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Vocab sheet
for ahedbe01, 10 passages
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Words occurring
20
to
50
times
Words occurring
10
to
20
times
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| unda, undae F | wave |
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
| aer, aeris | air; atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| ego | I |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| nunc | now, today, at present |
| pontus, ponti M | sea |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| tu | you |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| verbum, verbi N | word; proverb |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| ab | by, from; after |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| adhuc | thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides |
| aio, -, - | say, assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| dea, deae F | goddess |
| diu, diutius, diutissime | a long/considerable time/while; long since |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| echoos, echi F | echo; repeating words/phrases; same phrase at start and end of speech |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| flumen, fluminis N | river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| inde | thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus | join, unite; bring together, clasp; connect, yoke, harness |
| juvenis, juvenis, juvene | youthful, young |
| lateo, latere, latui, - | lie hidden, lurk; live a retired life, escape notice |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansus | remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
| mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| nos | we |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nymphe, nymphes F | nymph; water; bride; young maiden |
| o | Oh! |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| orbis, orbis M | circle; territory/region; sphere |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| ossum, ossi N | bone; kernel; heartwood; stone |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| pondus, ponderis N | weight, burden, impediment |
| postquam | after |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| silva, silvae F | wood, forest |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) | only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| sonus, soni M | noise, sound |
| sors, sortis F | lot, fate; oracular response |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tego, tegere, texi, tectus | cover, protect; defend; hide |
| tellus, telluris F | earth, ground; the earth; land, country |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call, summon; name; call upon |
Words occurring
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to
2
times
Click to show/hide all 537 definitions
| Chaos, Chai N | Chaos, pit of Hell, underworld; formless/shapeless primordial matter |
| Juno, Junonis F | Juno |
| Juppiter, Jovis M | Jupiter; heavens/sky |
| Leo, Leonis M | Leo; priests of Persian god Mithras |
| Phoebe, Phoebes F | Diana; moon goddess |
| Saturnius, -a, -um | of Saturn |
| Titan, Titanos/is M | Titan |
| abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus | depart, go away; go off, go forth; pass away, die, disappear; be changed |
| abscido, abscidere, abscidi, abscisus | hew/cut off/away/out; fell/cut down; remove, separate/cut off/destroy, divide |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus | come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute |
| acervus, acervi M | mass/heap/pile/stack; treasure, stock; large quantity; cluster; funeral pile |
| acies, aciei F | sharpness, sharp edge, point; battle line/array; sight, glance; pupil of eye |
| addo, addere, addidi, additus | add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate |
| adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus | lead up/to/away; bring up/to; persuade, induce; lead, bring; contract, tighten |
| adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus | approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession |
| adfor, adfari, adfatus sum | speak to, address; be spoked to/addressed, be decreed by fate |
| adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus | summon, invite, bring in; consult; put, add; use, employ, apply; hold out to |
| admoveo, admovere, admovi, admotus | move up, bring up/near; lean on, conduct; draw near, approach; apply, add |
| adspicio, adspicere, adspexi, adspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| adspiro, adspirare, adspiravi, adspiratus | breathe/blow; aspirate; instill, infuse; be fragrant; influence; aspire |
| aduncus, adunca, aduncum | bent, curved, hooked, crooked |
| aequor, aequoris N | level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean |
| agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus | stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue |
| agmen, agminis N | stream; herd, flock, troop, crowd; marching army, column, line; procession |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| ala, alae F | wing; upper arm/foreleg/fin; armpit; squadron, flank, army's wing |
| aliter | otherwise, differently; in any other way |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| alternus, alterna, alternum | alternate, one after the/every other, by turns, successive; mutual; reciprocal |
| amnis, amnis M | river, stream; current; water; the river Ocean |
| amo, amare, amavi, amatus | love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to |
| an | can it be that |
| ancora, ancorae F | anchor; grappling iron/hook |
| anima, animae F | soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| ante | in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing |
| antrum, antri N | cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb |
| aper, apri | boar, wild boar; a fish |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| aqua, aquae F | water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall, rainwater; spa; urine |
| ara, arae F | altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter |
| arbustum, arbusti N | orchard, copse, plantation, grove of trees; shrub; trees/bushes/shrubs |
| aro, arare, aravi, aratus | plow, till, cultivate; produce by plowing, grow; furrow, wrinkle |
| ars, artis F | skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| aufero, auferre, apstuli, ablatus | bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain |
| augur, auguris | augur, one who interprets behavior of birds; diviner, seer, prophet, soothsayer |
| auxiliaris, auxiliaris, auxiliare | assisting, succoring, help-bringing; auxiliary |
| auxilium, auxili(i) N | help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries |
| bene, melius, optime | well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best |
| blandus, blanda -um, blandior -or -us, blandissimus -a -um | flattering, coaxing; charming, pleasant; smooth, gentle; alluring, attractive |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| bracchium, bracchi(i) N | arm; lower arm, forearm; claw; branch, shoot; earthwork connecting forts |
| brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um | short, little, small, stunted; brief, concise, quick; narrow, shallow; humble |
| cacumen, cacuminis N | top, peak, summit; shoot, blade of grass, tip of tree/branch; zenith; limit |
| caecus, caeca -um, caecior -or -us, caecissimus -a -um | blind; unseeing; dark, gloomy, hidden, secret; aimless, confused, random; rash |
| caelestis, caeleste, caelestior -or -us, caelestissimus -a -um | heavenly, of heavens/sky, from heaven/sky; celestial; divine; of the Gods |
| caeruleus, caerulea, caeruleum | blue, cerulean, dark; greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea |
| caerulus, caerula, caerulum | blue, cerulean; deep/sky/greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea |
| calesco, calescere, -, - | grow/become warm/hot; be heated; become inflamed; be inspired |
| calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um | warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place |
| campus, campi M | plain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus |
| capella, capellae F | chapel; choir |
| caput, capitis N | head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
| carina, carinae F | keel, bottom of ship, hull; boat, ship, vessel; voyage; half walnut shell |
| carmen, carminis N | card for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula |
| carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus | seize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card |
| celeber, celebris -e, celebrior -or -us, celeberrimus -a -um | famous, celebrated, renowned; honored, distinguished; famed; notorious |
| certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
| cervos, cervi M | stag/deer; forked branches; chevaux-de-frise |
| ceterus, cetera, ceterum | the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
| cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus | surround/encircle/ring; enclose; beleaguer; accompany; gird, equip; ring |
| circumfluus, circumflua, circumfluum | flowing/flowed around; encircled/surrounded/skirted by; immersed |
| circumfusus, circumfusa, circumfusum | surrounded; draped around; distributed; extra, superfluous |
| circumlino, circumlinere, circumlevi, circumlitus | smear/anoint all over; decorate, daub/paint around, paint background |
| clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus | proclaim, declare; cry/shout out; shout/call name of; accompany with shouts |
| claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus | close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine |
| coeo, coire, coivi(ii), coitus | fit together; have sexual intercourse; collect/gather; meet; rally |
| coeptum, coepti N | undertaking, enterprise, scheme; work begun/started/taken in hand |
| coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitus | enclose, confine; restrain, check, curb, repress; limit; preserve; punish |
| collis, collis M | hill, hillock, eminence, hill-top; mound; high ground; mountains |
| collum, colli N | neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge |
| comes, comitis | Count, Earl; official, magnate; occupant of any state office |
| communis, communis, commune | common/joint/public; general/universal |
| concors, concordis (gen.), concordior -or -us, concordissimus -a -um | agreeing, concurring; like-minded; united, joint, shared; peaceful, harmonious |
| congestus, congesta, congestum | brought together; pressed/crowded together; thick |
| conjunx, conjugis | spouse/mate/consort; husband/wife/bride/fiancee/intended; concubine; yokemate |
| conplexus, conplexus M | surrounding, encompassing, encircling; clasp, grasp, hold, embrace; inclusion |
| consolo, consolare, consolavi, consolatus | console, cheer, comfort; console oneself, take comfort |
| consulo, consulere, consului, consultus | ask information/advice of; consult, take counsel; deliberate/consider; advise |
| contentus, contenta -um, contentior -or -us, contentissimus -a -um | content, satisfied; content with, pleased |
| convexus, convexa, convexum | arching/arched, vaulted, convex; well-rounded |
| convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus | call/bring together; assemble; convoke/convene; summon/muster; collect |
| copia, copiae F | plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth |
| cornu, cornus N | horn; hoof; beak/tusk/claw; bow; horn/trumpet; end, wing of army; mountain top |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
| crus, cruris N | leg; shank; shin; main stem of shrub, stock; upright support of a bridge |
| culmen, culminis N | height/peak/top/summit/zenith; roof, gable, ridge-pole; head, chief; "keystone" |
| cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
| cumba, cumbae F | skiff, small boat |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus | wish/long/be eager for; desire/want, covet; desire as a lover; favor, wish well |
| cura, curae F | concern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment |
| cursus, cursus M | running; speed/zeal; charge, onrush; forward movement/march; revolution |
| curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatus | bend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence |
| curvus, curva, curvum | curved/bent/arched; crooked; morally wrong; stooped/bowed; winding; w/many bend |
| cutis, cutis F | skin; external appearance, surface; person, body; leather/hide; rind; membrane |
| damnum, damni N | financial/property/physical loss/damage/injury; forfeiture/fine; lost possessio |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| decido, decidere, decidi, decisus | detach, cut off/out/down; fell; cut/notch/carve to delineate; flog thoroughly |
| decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus | cheat/deceive/mislead/dupe/trap; elude/escape notice; disappoint/frustrate/foil |
| deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus | lead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict |
| deformis, deforme, deformior -or -us, deformissimus -a -um | deformed/illformed/misshapen/disfigured; shameful/degrading/base; ugly/loathsom |
| defrenatus, defrenata, defrenatum | unbridled, unrestrained |
| deinde | then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place |
| delphis, delphinos/is M | dolphin; ornament shaped like a dolphin; constellation |
| delubrum, delubri N | shrine; temple; sanctuary |
| deludo, deludere, delusi, delusus | deceive/dupe; play false/mock/make sport; play through, complete a performance |
| densus, densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um | thick/dense/solid; crowded/thick planted/packed/covered |
| deprendo, deprendere, deprendi, deprensus | seize/catch; catch napping/redhanded; surprise/pounce on; arrest; intercept |
| desolo, desolare, desolavi, desolatus | forsake/abandon/desert; leave alone/without; empty of people; deprive/rob |
| desum, desse, defui, defuturus | be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing |
| deus | god; God |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| devius, devia, devium | remote/secluded; out-of-way, off road; sequestered, in seclusion; retired; shy |
| dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus | send away/off; allow to go, let go/off; disband, discharge, dismiss |
| dirimo, dirimere, diremi, diremptus | pull/break/take apart; cleave; sort; break up/dissolve |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus | go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down |
| disco, discere, didici, discitus | learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in |
| discors, (gen.), discordis | warring, disagreeing, inharmonious; discordant, at variance; inconsistent |
| discrimen, discriminis N | crisis, separating line, division; distinction, difference |
| dissocio, dissociare, dissociavi, dissociatus | be/set at variance with, split into factions, separate, part |
| doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitus | hurt; feel/suffer pain; grieve; be afflicted/pained/sorry; cause pain/grief |
| dolor, doloris M | pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
| domo, domare, domui, domitus | subdue, master, tame; conquer |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| duo, duae, duo | 2 |
| durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um | hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable |
| effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus | pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley; send/stream forth |
| egeo, egere, egui, - | need, lack, want; require, be without |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
| elementum, elementi N | elements; rudiments, beginnings; kinds of matter |
| emico, emicare, emicui, emicatus | leap/dash/bolt/jump/spurt/burst/break/shine out; spring/dart/shoot forth/up |
| emorior, emori, emortuus sum | die, die off, perish; die out; decease, pass away |
| enitor, eniti, enixus sum | bring forth, bear, give birth to; struggle upwards, mount, climb, strive |
| eodem | to the same place/purpose |
| ergo | therefore; well, then, now |
| eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus | snatch away, take by force; rescue |
| etiamnum | even now, still, yet |
| evolvo, evolvere, evolvi, evolutus | roll out, unroll; disclose, unfold; extricate; pursue; explain |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| exemplum, exempli N | example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent |
| eximo, eximere, exemi, exemptus | remove/extract, take/lift out/off/away; banish, get rid of; free/save/release |
| exitus, exitus M | exit, departure; end, solution; death; outlet, mouth |
| exspatior, exspatiari, exspatiatus sum | digress, go from the course, wander from the way, spread, extend |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus | lookout for, await; expect, anticipate, hope for |
| extenuo, extenuare, extenuavi, extenuatus | make thin; diminish |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fallax, fallacis (gen.), fallacior -or -us, fallacissimus -a -um | deceitful, treacherous; misleading, deceptive; false, fallacious; spurious |
| fama, famae F | rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news |
| fastigium, fastigi(i) N | peak, summit, top; slope, declivity, descent; gable, roof; sharp point, tip |
| fatidicus, fatidica, fatidicum | prophetic |
| fatum, fati N | utterance, oracle; fate, destiny; natural term of life; doom, death, calamity |
| faveo, favere, favi, fautus | favor, befriend, support, back up |
| femina, feminae F | woman; female |
| fides, fidei F | faith, loyalty; honesty; credit; confidence, trust, belief; good faith |
| fiducia, fiduciae F | trust, confidence; faith, reliance; courage |
| fidus, fida, fidum | faithful, loyal; trusting, confident |
| figo, figere, fixi, fixus | fasten, fix; pierce, transfix; establish |
| figura, figurae F | shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus | strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish |
| flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
| flecto, flectere, flexi, flexus | bend, curve, bow; turn, curl; persuade, prevail on, soften |
| fleo, flere, flevi, fletus | cry for; cry, weep |
| fluctus, fluctus M | wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion |
| fons, fontis M | spring, fountain, well; source/fount; principal cause; font; baptistry |
| formo, formare, formavi, formatus | form, shape, fashion, model |
| fors, fortis F | chance; luck, fortune; accident |
| frater, fratris M | brother; cousin |
| frigidus, frigida -um, frigidior -or -us, frigidissimus -a -um | cold, cool, chilly, frigid; lifeless, indifferent, dull |
| frons, frondis F | foliage, leaves, leafy branch, green bough, frond |
| fulmen, fulminis N | lightning, flash; thunderbolt; crushing blow |
| fulvus, fulva, fulvum | tawny, reddish yellow; yellow |
| furor, furoris M | madness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love |
| furtim | stealthily, secretly; imperceptibly |
| garrulus, garrula, garrulum | talkative, loquacious; chattering, garrulous; blabbing; that betrays secrets |
| gelidus, gelida, gelidum | ice cold, icy |
| gracilis, gracile, gracilior -or -us, gracillimus -a -um | slender, thin, slim, slight; fine, narrow; modest, unambitious, simple, plain |
| gradus, gradus M | step; position |
| gramen, graminis N | grass, turf; herb; plant |
| grandis, grandis, grande | full-grown, grown up; large, great, grand, tall, lofty; powerful; aged, old |
| gravitas, gravitatis F | weight; dignity; gravity; importances, oppressiveness; pregnancy; sickness |
| gurges, gurgitis M | whirlpool; raging abyss; gulf, the sea; "flood","stream" |
| habena, habenae F | thong, strap; whip; halter; reins; direction, management, government |
| haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus | stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| hortamen, hortaminis N | encouragement |
| huc | here, to this place; to this point |
| humus, humi F | ground, soil, earth, land, country |
| ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
| igneus, ignea, igneum | fiery, hot; ardent |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| illic | in that place, there, over there |
| imago, imaginis F | likeness, image, appearance; statue; idea; echo; ghost, phantom |
| in | in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| inanis, inanis, inane | void, empty, hollow; vain; inane, foolish |
| incalesco, incalescere, incalui, - | grow hot; become heated |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | begin; start, undertake |
| incurso, incursare, incursavi, incursatus | strike/run/dash against, attack; make raids upon |
| indejectus, indejecta, indejectum | not thrown down |
| indigestus, indigesta, indigestum | disordered, confused, chaotic; jumbled |
| iners, inertis (gen.), inertior -or -us, inertissimus -a -um | helpless, weak, inactive, inert, sluggish, stagnant; unskillful, incompetent |
| infans, (gen.), infantis | speechless, inarticulate; new born; childish, foolish |
| infundo, infundere, infudi, infusus | pour in, pour on, pour out |
| ingemino, ingeminare, ingeminavi, ingeminatus | redouble; increase in intensity |
| inicio, inicere, injeci, injectus | hurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill |
| inmensus, inmensa, inmensum | immeasurable, immense/vast/boundless/unending; infinitely great; innumerable |
| inmitto, inmittere, inmisi, inmissus | send in/to/into/against; cause to go; insert; hurl/throw in; let go/in; allow |
| innabilis, innabilis, innabile | that cannot be swum |
| inops, (gen.), inopis | weak, poor, needy, helpless; lacking, destitute, meager |
| inplico, inplicare, inplicui, inplicitus | implicate; involve/engage/entangle/embroil; interweave/fold/twine w/itself |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| inreprehensus, inreprehensa, inreprehensum | unblamed, blameless |
| instabilis, instabilis, instabile | unsteady, shaky; unstable; inconstant |
| inter | between, among; during |
| interea | meanwhile |
| intremisco, intremiscere, intremui, - | begin to tremble |
| intro, intrare, intravi, intratus | enter; go into, penetrate; reach |
| ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| irroro, irrorare, irroravi, irroratus | wet with dew; besprinkle, water; rain on |
| jaceo, jacere, jacui, jacitus | lie; lie down; lie ill/in ruins/prostrate/dead; sleep; be situated |
| jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus | throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| jejunium, jejuni(i) N | fasting/fast; Lent; hunger; leanness |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| jubo, jubere, additional, forms | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| justus, justa -um, justior -or -us, justissimus -a -um | just, fair, equitable; right, lawful, justified; regular, proper |
| juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus | help, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify |
| lacrima, lacrimae F | tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge |
| laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus | strike; hurt, injure, wound; offend, annoy |
| lapis, lapidis M | stone; milestone; jewel |
| lasso, lassare, lassavi, lassatus | tire, weary, exhaust, wear out |
| latebra, latebrae F | hiding place, retreat, lair; subterfuge |
| letum, leti N | death; Death; manner of dying; P:destruction |
| levitas, levitatis F | levity; lightness, mildness; fickleness; shallowness |
| libenter, libentius, libentissime | willingly; gladly, with pleasure |
| libo, libare, libavi, libatus | nibble, sip; pour in offering/a libation; impair; graze, touch, skim |
| libro, librare, libravi, libratus | balance,swing; hurl |
| licentia, licentiae F | freedom, liberty; license, disorderliness; outspokenness |
| ligo, ligare, ligavi, ligatus | bind, tie, fasten; unite |
| lingua, linguae F | tongue; speech, language; dialect |
| liquidus, liquida -um, liquidior -or -us, liquidissimus -a -um | clear, limpid, pure, unmixed; liquid; flowing, without interruption; smooth |
| liquor, liquoris M | fluid, liquid |
| lis, litis F | lawsuit; quarrel |
| litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| lucus, luci M | grove; sacred grove |
| lumen, luminis N | light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight |
| lupus, lupi M | wolf; grappling iron |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| macies, maciei F | leanness, meagerness; poverty |
| magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| margo, marginis F | margin, edge, flange, rim, border; threshold; bank, retaining wall; gunwale |
| maternus, materna, maternum | maternal, motherly, of a mother |
| maturus, matura -um, maturior -or -us, maturissimus -a -um | early, speedy; ripe; mature, mellow; timely, seasonable |
| maximus, maxima, maximum | greatest/biggest/largest; longest; oldest; highest, utmost; leading, chief |
| mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| mergo, mergere, mersi, mersus | dip, plunge, immerse; sink, drown, bury; overwhelm |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| mino, minare, minavi, minatus | drive; impel, push, force; threaten? |
| miro, mirare, miravi, miratus | be amazed/surprised/bewildered; look in wonder/awe/admiration at |
| miserabilis, miserabilis, miserabile | wretched, miserable, pitiable |
| miserandus, miseranda, miserandum | pitiable, unfortunate |
| mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um | mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy |
| modo | only, merely; just now/recently, lately; presently |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| moles, molis F | large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike |
| mollis, molle, mollior -or -us, mollissimus -a -um | soft; flexible/supple/loose/pliant; mild/tolerable; easy; calm |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| montanus, montana, montanum | mountainous |
| mora, morae F | delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause |
| mortalis, mortalis, mortale | mortal, transient; human, of human origin |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
| mulceo, mulcere, mulsi, mulsus | stroke, touch lightly, fondle, soothe, appease, charm, flatter, delight |
| mundus, mundi M | universe, heavens; world, mankind; toilet/dress, ornament, decoration |
| mundus, munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um | clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant, delicate; refined, pure |
| muscus, musci M | moss |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
| narcissus, narcissi M | narcissus; son of Cephisus and Liriope; rich freedman of Claudius |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| natura, naturae F | nature; birth; character |
| navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus | sail; navigate |
| nec | nor; and not, not, neither, not even |
| nefas, undeclined N | sin, violation of divine law, impious act |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nisi | if not; except, unless |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| no, nare, navi, - | swim, float |
| nondum | not yet |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
| novitas, novitatis F | newness; strangeness/novelty/unusualness/rarity; unfamiliarity; freshness |
| nubilum, nubili N | clouds, rain clouds |
| numen, numinis N | divine will, divinity; god |
| nuper, -, nuperrime | recently, not long ago; in recent years/our own time; latest in series |
| oborior, oboriri, obortus sum | arise, occur; appear, spring/rise up before; well up |
| obruo, obruere, obrui, obrutus | cover up, hide, bury; overwhelm, ruin; crush |
| obscurus, obscura -um, obscurior -or -us, obscurissimus -a -um | dim, dark, obscure; dusky, shadowy, only faintly/dimly seen; dingy; gloomy |
| obsto, obstare, obstiti, - | oppose, hinder |
| obstupesco, obstupescere, obstupui, - | be stupefied; be struck dumb; be astounded |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occasus | fall, fall down; perish, die, be slain; be ruined/done for, decline, end |
| occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus | seize; gain; overtake; capture, occupy; attack |
| omne, omnis N | all things; everything; a/the whole, entity, unit |
| ops, opis F | power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| oraculum, oraculi N | oracle; prophecy; oracular saying/precept/maxim |
| origo, originis F | origin, source; birth, family; race; ancestry |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
| oro, orare, oravi, oratus | beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore |
| os, ossis N | bone; kernel; heartwood; stone |
| osculum, osculi N | kiss; mouth; lips; orifice; mouthpiece |
| ovis, ovis F | sheep |
| palleo, pallere, pallui, - | be/look pale; fade; become pale at |
| parco, parcere, peperci, parsus | forbear, refrain from; spare; show consideration; be economical/thrifty with |
| parens, parentis | parent, father, mother |
| pareo, parere, parui, paritus | obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus | bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire |
| parito, paritare, paritavi, paritatus | make ready |
| paro, parare, paravi, paratus | prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactus | reveal/uncover/disclose/expose; bring to light; make known/visible; dissect |
| paternus, paterna, paternum | father's, paternal; ancestral |
| patruelis, patruelis, patruele | of a cousin |
| paveo, pavere, pavi, - | be frightened or terrified at |
| pavidus, pavida, pavidum | fearful, terrified, panicstruck |
| pax, pacis F | peace; harmony |
| pecus, pecudis F | sheep; animal |
| pendeo, pendere, pependi, - | hang, hang down; depend |
| penetralis, penetralis, penetrale | inner, innermost |
| percutio, percutere, percussi, percussus | beat, strike; pierce |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum | continuous, uninterpreted; whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting |
| persto, perstare, perstiti, perstatus | stand firm; last, endure; persevere, persist in |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| phoca, phocae F | seal |
| piscis, piscis M | fish |
| pius, pia -um, -, piissimus -a -um | conscientious; upright; faithful; patriotic/dutiful, respectful; righteous/good |
| placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
| placidus, placida, placidum | gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid |
| plenus, plena -um, plenior -or -us, plenissimus -a -um | full, plump; satisfied |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| populus, populi | poplar tree |
| porrigo, porrigere, porrexi, porrectus | stretch out, extend |
| possideo, possidere, possedi, possessus | seize, hold, be master of; possess, take/hold possession of, occupy; inherit |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| potestas, potestatis F | power, rule, force; strength, ability; chance, opportunity |
| praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus | present/show/put forward; offer; expose physically oneself; expose/submit/allow |
| pratum, prati N | meadow, meadowland; meadow grass/crop; broad expanse/field/plain |
| precor, precari, precatus sum | beg/implore/entreat; wish/pray for/to; pray, supplicate, beseech |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm |
| prex, precis F | prayer, request |
| primus, prima, primum | first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| prior, prior, prius | ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic |
| probo, probare, probavi, probatus | approve, esteem/commend/recommend/certify; give assent/approval/sanction |
| procumbo, procumbere, procubui, procubitus | sink down, lie down, lean forward |
| pronus, prona, pronum | leaning forward; prone |
| propior, propior, propius | nearer, closer; more recent |
| prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus | be useful, be advantageous, benefit, profit |
| protego, protegere, protexi, protectus | cover, protect |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| prudens, prudentis (gen.), prudentior -or -us, prudentissimus -a -um | aware, skilled; sensible, prudent; farseeing; experienced |
| pudibundus, pudibunda, pudibundum | shamefaced, blushing |
| puella, puellae F | girl, child/daughter; maiden; young woman/wife; sweetheart; slavegirl |
| puer, pueri M | boy, lad, young man; servant; child |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight; dispute |
| pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um | pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious |
| pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatus | beat; pulsate |
| qua | where; by which route |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| quia | because |
| quicumque, cuiuscumque | who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small |
| quinque, quintus -a -um, quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s | 5 each/apiece/times/fold/together/at a time-'how many each'; by 5s |
| quis | which |
| quisquam, cuiusquam | any, anyone anything; any man, any person |
| quondam | formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter |
| quot, undeclined | how many; of what number; as many |
| quotiens | how often; as often as |
| ramus, rami M | branch, bough |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus | keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back |
| recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatus | reject, refuse, refuse to; object; decline |
| reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus | return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate |
| redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus | return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| relaxo, relaxare, relaxavi, relaxatus | loosen, widen; relax |
| remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus | send back, remit; throw back, relax, diminish |
| remollesco, remollescere, -, - | become soft again; grow soft |
| removeo, removere, removi, remotus | move back; put away; withdraw; remove |
| remus, remi M | oar |
| reor, reri, ratus sum | think, regard; deem; suppose, believe, reckon |
| reparabilis, reparabilis, reparabile | capable of being recovered or restored |
| reparo, reparare, reparavi, reparatus | prepare again; renew, revive |
| repello, repellere, repuli, repulsus | drive/push/thrust back/away; repel/rebuff/spurn; fend off; exclude/bar; refute |
| repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus | return to; get back; demand back/again; repeat; recall; claim |
| reporto, reportare, reportavi, reportatus | carry back; report |
| repugno, repugnare, repugnavi, repugnatus | fight back, oppose; be incompatible with; disagree with |
| resisto, resistere, restiti, - | pause; continue; resist, oppose; reply; withstand, stand; make a stand |
| resolvo, resolvere, resolvi, resolutus | loosen, release, disperse, melt; relax; pay; enervate, pay back; break up |
| resonabilis, resonabilis, resonabile | resounding |
| respicio, respicere, respexi, respectus | look back at; gaze at; consider; respect; care for, provide for |
| resto, restare, restiti, - | stand firm; stay behind; be left, be left over; remain |
| rete, retis N | net, snare |
| reticeo, reticere, reticui, - | keep silent; give no reply; refrain from speaking/mentioning; leave unsaid |
| robur, roboris N | oak; tough core; resolve/purpose; B:tetanus |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
| rudis, rudis, rude | undeveloped, rough, wild; coarse |
| rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus | break; destroy |
| ruo, ruere, rui, rutus | destroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on, run; fall; charge; be ruined |
| rursus | turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again |
| rus, ruris N | country, farm |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctus | confirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate |
| satis | enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| saxum, saxi N | stone |
| secerno, secernere, secrevi, secretus | separate |
| seco, secare, secui, sectus | cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach |
| secum, seci N | suet; tallow; hard animal fat |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus | sit, remain; settle; encamp |
| seduco, seducere, seduxi, seductus | lead away, lead apart; lead astray, seduce |
| seges, segetis F | grain field; crop |
| semen, seminis N | seed |
| senectus, senecta, senectum | very old, aged |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
| sermo, sermonis M | conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word |
| sero, serere, sevi, satus | sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth |
| siccus, sicca, siccum | dry |
| silentium, silenti(i) N | silence |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| sine | without; lack |
| sino, sinere, sivi, situs | allow, permit |
| sisto, sistere, stiti, status | stop, check; cause to stand; set up |
| solidus, solida -um, solidior -or -us, solidissimus -a -um | solid; same material throughout, unalloyed; not hollow; dense; unbroken/whole |
| sollertia, sollertiae F | skill, cleverness; resourcefulness |
| soror, sororis F | sister |
| sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus | scorn, despise, spurn |
| spero, sperare, speravi, speratus | hope for; trust; look forward to; hope |
| spissus, spissa, spissum | thick, dense, crowded |
| sto, stare, steti, status | stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest |
| stupeo, stupere, stupui, - | be astounded |
| suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus | urge, recommend; suggest; induce; propose, persuade, advise |
| subicio, subicere, subjeci, subjectus | throw under, place under; make subject; expose |
| sucus, suci M | juice, sap; moisture; drink/draught, potion, medicinal liquor; vitality/spirit |
| sulphur, sulphuris N | brimstone, sulfur; lightning/thunder |
| sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus | take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact; obtain |
| superbia, superbiae F | arrogance, pride, haughtiness |
| superstes, (gen.), superstitis | outliving, surviving; standing over/near; present, witnessing |
| supersum, superesse, superfui, superfuturus | be left over; survive; be in excess/superfluous; remain to be performed |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| supra | on top; more; above; before, formerly |
| taeda, taedae F | pine torch |
| tam | so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus | touch, strike; border on, influence; mention |
| tectum, tecti N | roof; ceiling; house |
| templum, templi N | temple, church; shrine; holy place |
| temptamen, temptaminis N | trial, attempt, essay |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tener, tenera -um, tenerior -or -us, tenerrimus -a -um | tender; soft/delicate/gentle; young/immature; weak/fragile/frail |
| ter | three times; on three occasions |
| tergum, tergi N | back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface |
| tero, terere, trivi, tritus | rub, wear away, wear out; tread |
| terreo, terrere, terrui, territus | frighten, scare, terrify, deter |
| tigris, tigros/is M | tiger |
| timor, timoris M | fear; dread |
| torus, tori M | swelling, protuberance; mussel, brawn; bed, couch, stuffed bolster, cushion |
| totidem, undeclined | as many; just so/as many; the equivalent number of, same |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | draw, drag, haul; derive, get |
| trepidus, trepida, trepidum | nervous, jumpy, agitated; perilous, alarming, frightened; boiling, foaming |
| tridens, tridentis M | trident |
| tumulus, tumuli M | mound, hillock; mound, tomb |
| tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
| turba, turbae F | commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude |
| turpis, turpe, turpior -or -us, turpissimus -a -um | ugly; nasty; disgraceful; indecent; base, shameful, disgusting, repulsive |
| turris, turris F | tower; high building, palace, citadel; dove tower, dove cot |
| tyrannus, tyranni M | tyrant; despot; monarch, absolute ruler; king, prince |
| ulmus, ulmi F | elm tree |
| ultimus, ultima, ultimum | farthest, latest, greatest, highest |
| umbra, umbrae F | shade; ghost; shadow |
| umeo, umere, -, - | be wet; be moist |
| umor, umoris M | moisture, liquid |
| umquam | ever, at any time |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| usus, usus M | use, enjoyment; experience, skill, advantage; custom |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| uterum, uteri N | womb; belly, abdomen |
| utinam | if only, would that |
| utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
| vadum, vadi N | shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel |
| vagor, vagari, vagatus sum | wander, roam |
| vagus, vaga, vagum | roving, wandering |
| vanus, vana, vanum | empty, vain; false, untrustworthy |
| vates, vatis M | prophet/seer, mouthpiece of deity; oracle, soothsayer; poet |
| veho, vehere, vexi, vectus | bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail |
| velo, velare, velavi, velatus | veil, cover, cover up; enfold, wrap, envelop; hide, conceal; clothe in |
| velox, velocis (gen.), velocior -or -us, velocissimus -a -um | swift, quick, fleet, rapid, speedy |
| vester, vestra, vestrum | your, of/belonging to/associated with you |
| vestigium, vestigi(i) N | step, track; trace; footstep |
| vestis, vestis F | garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe |
| via, viae F | way, road, street; journey |
| victus, victus M | living, way of life; that which sustains life; nourishment; provisions; diet |
| vigilo, vigilare, vigilavi, vigilatus | remain awake, be awake; watch; provide for, care for by watching, be vigilant |
| villa, villae F | farm/country home/estate; large country residence/seat, villa; village |
| vinetum, vineti N | vineyard |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
| viridis, viridis, viride | fresh, green; blooming,youthful |
| vis, viris F | strength, force, power, might, violence; resources; large body |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| vivax, vivacis (gen.), vivacior -or -us, vivacissimus -a -um | long-lived, tenacious of life; lively, vigorous, energetic; high-spirited |
| vocalis, vocalis, vocale | able to speak; having a notable voice; tuneful |
| volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| volucer, volucris, volucre | winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting |
| voluto, volutare, volutavi, volutatus | roll, wallow, turn over in one's mind, think or talk over |
| volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus | roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve |
| vos | you (pl) |
| vultus, vultus M | face, expression; looks |
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