NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for Velptonius, 4 passages

Words occurring 50 to 167 times
et  and, and even; also, even
in  into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among
is, ea, id  he/she/it/they; that one
qui, quae, quod  who, which
sum, esse, fui, futurus  be; exist
Words occurring 20 to 50 times
ad  to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM
aut  or, or rather/else; either...or
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus  say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead
ego  I
facio, facere, feci, factus  make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work
hic, haec, hoc  this; these
ipse, ipsa, ipsum  himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves
meus, mea, meum  my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me
non  not, by no means, no
omnis, omnis, omne  each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of
quis  which
res, rei F  thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property
suus, sua, suum  his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs
tu  you
tuus, tua, tuum  your
ut  to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if
verbum, verbi N  word; proverb
Words occurring 10 to 20 times
Germania, Germaniae F  Germany
a  by, from; after
abigo, abigere, abegi, abactus  drive/send away/off; expel, repel; steal, plunder, rustle; seduce
adipiscor, adipisci, adeptus sum  gain, secure, win, obtain; arrive at, come up to/into; inherit; overtake
alter, altera, alterum  one; second/another; former/latter
animus, animi M  mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air
annus, anni M  year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course
atque  and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet
capio, capere, cepi, captus  take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate
cum  with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached
de  down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to
dies, diei  day; daylight; open sky; weather
do, dare, dedi, datus  give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make
dolor, doloris M  pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation
dominus, domini M  owner, lord, master; the Lord; title for ecclesiastics/gentlemen
enim  namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say
eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus  go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail
etiam  and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed
ex  out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of
fraus, fraudis F  fraud; trickery, deceit; imposition, offense, crime; delusion
ille, illa, illud  that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former
jam  now, already, by/even now; besides
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um  large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious
manus, manus F  hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk
nascor, nasci, natus sum  be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live
nitor, niti, nisus sum  press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor
per  through; during; by, by means of
possum, posse, potui, -  be able, can
primus, -a, -um  first
quia  because
quidam, quaedam, quoddam  a certain thing
se  reflexive; -self
sed  but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but
si  if, if only; whether
terra, terrae F  earth, land, ground; country, region
venio, venire, veni, ventus  come
voluptas, voluptatis F  pleasure, delight, enjoyment
Words occurring 6 to 10 times
ab  by, from; after
ac  and, and also, and besides
alius, alia, aliud  other, another; different, changed
amo, amare, amavi, amatus  love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus  look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate
audio, audire, audivi, auditus  hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear
autem  but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also
bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um  good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy
culex, culicis M  gnat, midge, similar insect; moving spots before eyes
deus, dei  god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus  love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for
doceo, docere, docui, doctus  teach, show, point out
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus  lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong
eligo, eligere, elegi, electus  pick out, choose
feminus, femina, feminum  female
ferrum, ferri N  iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword
fio, feri, factus sum  happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus  flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile
gaudium, gaudi(i) N  joy, delight, gladness; source/cause of joy; physical/sensual delight
habeo, habere, habui, habitus  have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass
homo, hominis M  man, human being, person, fellow
ibi  there, in that place; thereupon
judico, judicare, judicavi, judicatus  judge, give judgment; sentence; conclude, decide; declare, appraise
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus  work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus  recommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um  long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time
magister, magistri M  teacher, tutor, master, expert, chief; pilot of a ship; rabbi
malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, -  bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um  much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious
ne  that not, lest
nihil, undeclined N  nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern
nocturnus, nocturna, nocturnum  nocturnal, of night, at night, by night
nos  we
numerus, numeri M  number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally
nunc  now, today, at present
opus, operis N  need; work; fortifications, works
pes, pedis M  foot
porto, portare, portavi, portatus  carry, bring
post  behind, after; subordinate to
praeses, praesidis  protector; guard; guardian; defender; chief; president, governor, procurator
praesideo, praesidere, praesedi, -  keep/watch/stand//guard; preside; supervise/govern/control
publicus, publica, publicum  public; common, of the people/state; official
puer, pueri M  boy, lad, young man; servant; child
quasi  as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about
quisdam, cuiusdam  certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something
ratio, rationis F  account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard
rex, regis M  king
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus  perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand
sequor, sequi, secutus sum  follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek
sic  thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way
singulus, singula, singulum  apiece; every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several
tam  so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same
tamen  yet, nevertheless, still
tandem  finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length
tantus, tanta, tantum  of such size; so great, so much
tempus, temporis N  time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus  hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius)  whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once
tum  moreover
ubi  where, whereby
unus, una, unum (gen -ius)  alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of
uxor, uxoris F  wife
vel  even, actually; or even, in deed; or
verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um  true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper
video, videre, vidi, visus  see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen
volo, velle, volui, -  wish, want, prefer; be willing, will
Words occurring 3 to 5 times
Hercules, Herculis M  Hercules
Israhel, Israhelis M  Israel/Jacob; Israelites, decedents of Israel; people of God
Italia, Italiae F  Italy
Jacob, undeclined M  Jacob
Leo, Leonis M  Leo; priests of Persian god Mithras
Martius, Martia, Martium  March; abb. Mart.; of/belonging to Mars
Roma, Romae F  Rome
Titus, Titi M  Titus; Roman praenomen, abb. T.
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus  come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute
addo, addere, addidi, additus  add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate
adhuc  thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides
adulescens, adulescentis (gen.), adulescentior -or -us, adulescentissimus -a -um  young, youthful; "minor"
advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus  come to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise
aevum, aevi N  time, time of life, age, old age, generation; passage/lapse of time; all time
affero, afferre, attuli, allatus  bring to, carry, convey; report, allege, announce; produce, cause
ago, agere, egi, actus  drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver
aliquid  to some degree/extent; somewhat
alo, alere, alui, altus  feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus  lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop
angustus, angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um  narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty
animal, animalis N  animal, living thing/offspring; creature, beast, brute; insect
ante  in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus  uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out
aqua, aquae F  water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall, rainwater; spa; urine
asinus, asini M  ass, donkey; blockhead, fool, dolt
aspernor, aspernari, aspernatus sum  despise, scorn, disdain; spurn, push away, repel, reject; refuse, decline
at  but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least
audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um  bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate
autumnus, autumna, autumnum  of autumn, autumnal
bene, melius, optime  well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best
bestia, bestiae F  beast, animal, creature; wild beast/animal, beast of prey in arena
bis  twice
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesus  chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize
calamitas, calamitatis F  loss, damage, harm; misfortune/disaster; military defeat; blight, crop failure
campus, campi M  plain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus
cano, canere, cecini, cantus  sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell
catus, cata, catum  knowing, clever, shrewd, wise, prudent, circumspect; shrill/clear
causa, causae F  cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom
civis, civis  fellow citizen; countryman/woman; citizen, free person; a Roman citizen
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus  close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine
coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere)  begin, commence, initiate; set foot on
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus  think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imagine, picture; intend, look forward to
committo, committere, commisi, commissus  bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust
conor, conari, conatus sum  attempt/try/endeavor, make an effort; exert oneself; try to go/rise/speak
consequor, consequi, consecutus sum  follow, go/come after; attend on; pursue; catch up with, overtake; follow up
contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus  touch; reach; border on, be connected with; affect, hit; take hold, seize
contra  against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to
cor, cordis N  heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum  altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus  run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly
debeo, debere, debui, debitus  owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should
deinde  then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place
delabor, delabi, delapsus sum  slip/fall/glide/fly/flow down; fall freely/out of control/prostrate; slip into
denique  finally, in the end; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up; in fact, indeed
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus  go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down
disco, discere, didici, discitus  learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in
dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -um  pleasant, charming; sweet; kind, dear; soft, flattering, delightful
dum  while, as long as, until; provided that
durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um  hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable
ecce  behold! see! look! there! here!
edo, edere, edi, essus  eat/consume/devour; eat away; destroy; spend money on food
effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus  pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley; send/stream forth
egredior, egredi, egressus sum  go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond
emo, emere, emi, emptus  buy; gain, acquire, obtain
equito, equitare, equitavi, equitatus  ride
equus, equi M  horse; steed
evenio, evenire, eveni, eventus  come out/about/forth; happen; turn out
exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus  come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die
exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um  outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange
ferus, fera, ferum  wild, savage; uncivilized; untamed; fierce
fetus, fetus M  offspring/young; children; brood/litter
filius, fili M  son
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus  break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage
frigus, frigoris N  cold; cold weather, winter; frost
gallina, gallinae F  hen
gens, gentis F  tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles
gradior, gradi, gressus sum  walk, step, take steps, go, advance
gramen, graminis N  grass, turf; herb; plant
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um  heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome
hora, horae F  hour; time; season
hostis, hostis  enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy
ictus, ictus M  blow, stroke; musical/metrical beat; measure
igitur  therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case
imago, imaginis F  likeness, image, appearance; statue; idea; echo; ghost, phantom
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus  begin; start, undertake
inde  thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus  understand; realize
inter  between, among; during
iste, ista, istud  that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus  order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray
juro, jurare, juravi, juratus  swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire
labor, laboris M  labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth
leo, leonis M  lion
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus  free; acquit, absolve; manumit; liberate, release
ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus  play, mock, tease, trick
membrum, membri N  member, limb, organ; male genital member; apartment, room; section
mensis, mensis M  month
mille, millesimus -a -um, milleni -ae -a, milie(n)s  1000th-; 1000th
mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um  mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy
mitto, mittere, misi, missus  send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard
modus, modi M  manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit
molestia, molestiae F  trouble, annoyance
morbus, morbi M  sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice
moveo, movere, movi, motus  move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb
mulier, mulieris F  woman; wife; mistress
murus, muri M  wall, city wall
nam  for, on the other hand; for instance
nec  nor, and..not; not..either, not even
neco, necare, necui, nectus  kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill; quench/drown
nemo, neminis  no one, nobody
neque  nor; and not, not, neither
no, nare, navi, -  swim, float
nolo, nolle, nolui, -  be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to
nomen, nominis N  name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading
noster, nostra, nostrum  our
numquam  never
nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus  announce/report/bring word/give warning; convey/deliver/relate message/greeting
nuntius, nuntia, nuntium  announcing, bringing word; giving warning; prognosticatory
nutrio, nutrire, nutrivi, nutritus  suckle. breast feed; nourish/feed/fuel, supply, build up; preserve, look after
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum  forget
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus  kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of
oculus, oculi M  eye
oporteo, oportere, oportui, oportuitus  require, order
orientalis, orientalis, orientale  eastern, of/belonging to the east; easterly; oriental
os, oris N  mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation
pario, parere, peperi, partus  bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire
paro, parare, paravi, paratus  prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan
pars, partis F  part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side
pascuus, pascua, pascuum  used/suitable for pasture/grazing/pasture-land
pater, patris M  father
patior, pati, passus sum  suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit
paulus, paula, paulum  little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of
pectus, pectoris N  breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind
perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus  carry through; bear, endure to the end, suffer; announce
periculum, periculi N  danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability
perterreo, perterrere, perterrui, perterritus  frighten greatly, terrify
peto, petere, petivi, petitus  attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for
placeo, placere, placui, placitus  please, satisfy, give pleasure to
plenus, plena -um, plenior -or -us, plenissimus -a -um  full, plump; satisfied
plus, (gen.), pluris  more; several. many
pono, ponere, posui, positus  put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect
populus, populi  people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following
posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um  coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost
praeco, praeconis M  herald, crier
privo, privare, privavi, privatus  deprive, rob, free
proelium, proeli(i) N  battle/fight/bout/conflict/dispute; armed/hostile encounter; bout of strength
proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus  make, accomplish, effect
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus  search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand
queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus  be able
quidem  indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even
quoniam  because, since, seeing that
quoque  likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus  drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus  return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate
redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus  return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus  lead back, bring back; restore; reduce
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus  bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return
rego, regere, rexi, rectus  rule, guide; manage, direct
repello, repellere, repuli, repulsus  drive/push/thrust back/away; repel/rebuff/spurn; fend off; exclude/bar; refute
resido, residere, residi, -  sit down; settle; abate; subside, quieten down
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus  answer
rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus  break; destroy
saepe, saepius, saepissime  often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently
salvo, salvare, salvavi, salvatus  save
salvus, salva, salvum  well, unharmed, sound; alive; safe, saved
satis  enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty
saxum, saxi N  stone
scelus, sceleris N  crime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed
scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus  know, understand
septem  7
servus, servi M  slave; servant
sex, sextus -a -um, seni -ae -a, sexie(n)s  6th-; 6th
signum, signi N  battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue
solus, sola, solum (gen -ius)  only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique
somnium, somni(i) N  dream, vision; fantasy, day-dream
speculum, speculi N  mirror, looking glass, reflector; copy, imitation
sportula, sportulae F  food or money given by patrons to clients
sto, stare, steti, status  stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest
stultus, stulta, stultum  foolish, stupid
subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus  go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on
summus, summa, summum  highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of
superficies, superficiei F  top, surface, upper layer; building
supo, supare, supavi, supatus  throw; pour; strew, scatter
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus  undertake; support; accept, receive, take up
talis, talis, tale  such; so great; so excellent; of such kind
temerarius, temeraria, temerarium  casual, rash, accidental; reckless
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus  lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus  hand over, surrender; deliver; bequeath; relate
ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius)  any
unio, unire, univi, unitus  unite, combine into one
urbs, urbis F  city; City of Rome
usque  up to
uterum, uteri N  womb; belly, abdomen
valeo, valere, valui, valitus  be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail
vero  yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however
vetulus, vetula, vetulum  elderly, aging
via, viae F  way, road, street; journey
vicesimus, -a, -um  20th-; 20th
victor, (gen.), victoris  triumphant
vinco, vincere, vici, victus  conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed
vinculum, vinculi N  chain, bond, fetter; imprisonment
vir, viri M  man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility
vita, vitae F  life, career, livelihood; mode of life
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus  be alive, live; survive; reside
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus  call, summon; name; call upon
volo, volare, volavi, volatus  fly
volubilis, volubilis, volubile  winding, twisting
volucer, volucris, volucre  winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting
voveo, vovere, vovi, votus  vow, dedicate, consecrate
vulnus, vulneris N  wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love
Words occurring 1 to 2 times
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