| Aeneades, Aeneadas/ae |
son of Aeneas |
| Aeneas, Aeneae |
Aeneas |
| Afer, Afra, Afrum |
African; of/connected with Africa |
| Apollo, Apollinis M |
Apollo |
| Arcturus, Arcturi M |
Acturus, brightest star in Bootes; the whole constellation; arction plant |
| Babylonius, Babylonia, Babylonium |
Babylonian, of Babylon |
| Bacchus, Bacchi M |
Bacchus, god of wine/vine; the vine, wine |
| Britannus, Britanni M |
Britons |
| Caesar, Caesaris M |
Caesar |
| Danaus, a, um |
Greek |
| Fabius, Fabia, Fabium |
Fabius, Roman gens; Q. Fabius Maximus Cunctator, hero of second Punic War |
| Falernum, Falerni N |
Falernian wine |
| Galatea, Galateae F |
Galatia, region of Asia Minor |
| Gallus, Galla, Gallum |
Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
| Germania, Germaniae F |
Germany |
| Giganteus, Gigantea, Giganteum |
of/connected with the Giants; like that of the Giants |
| Graecia, Graeciae F |
Greece |
| Juno, Junonis F |
Juno |
| Lar, Laris M |
Lares; tutelary god/gods of home/hearth/crossroads; home/dwelling |
| Leo, Leonis M |
Leo; priests of Persian god Mithras |
| Libye, Libyes F |
Libya; peoples of Libya |
| Licinius, Licinia, Licinium |
Licinian; of Licenius gens |
| Lucina, Lucinae F |
Lucina, goddess of childbirth; childbirth |
| Lupercus, Luperci M |
protector against wolves; priest in Lycean fertility festival |
| Mars, Martis M |
Mars, Roman god of war; warlike spirit, fighting, battle, army, force of arms |
| Martius, Martia, Martium |
March; abb. Mart.; of/belonging to Mars |
| Mavors, Mavortis M |
Mars, Roman god of war; warlike spirit, fighting, battle, army, force of arms |
| Minerva, Minervae F |
Minerva, Roman goddess of wisdom |
| Palatium, Palati(i) N |
Palatine Hill |
| Parthus, Parthi M |
Parthian; inhabitant of Parthia |
| Phoebus, Phoebi |
Apollo, Helios, the sun |
| Phrygius, Phrygia, Phrygium |
Phrygian, of Phyrigia; Trojan |
| Priamus, Priami |
Priam, king of Troy |
| Romulus, Romula, Romulum |
of/pertaining to Romulus; Roman |
| Sabinus, Sabina, Sabinum |
Sabine, of the Sabines/their country/that area; the shrub savin/its oil |
| Sibylla, Sibyllae F |
prophetess, sibyl |
| Siculus, Sicula, Siculum |
Sicilian, of/pertaining to Sicily; cruel; luxurious |
| Spes, Spei F |
Spes, goddess of hope; hope personified |
| Tiberis, Tiberis |
Tiber |
| Vesta, Vestae F |
Vesta |
| Zephyrus, Zephyri M |
Zephyr, the west wind |
| abhorresco, abhorrescere, abhorrui, - |
dread, become terrified; bristle up; begin to shake/tremble/shudder/shiver |
| abiegnus, abiegna, abiegnum |
made of fir, deal; wooden |
| absum, abesse, afui, afuturus |
be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct |
| accendo, accendere, accendi, accensus |
kindle, set on fire, light; illuminate; inflame, stir up, arouse; make bright |
| accersio, accersire, -, - |
send for, summon; indict/accuse; fetch, import; invite; invoke; bring on onesel |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus |
take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
| adeo |
to such a degree/pass/point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly, even |
| advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus |
come to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise |
| advenus, advena, advenum |
foreign, alien; migrant; recently arrived; unskilled, inexperienced, ignorant |
| aeger, aegra -um, aegrior -or -us, aegerrimus -a -um |
sick/ill, infirm; unsound, injured; painful, grievous; corrupt; sad/sorrowful |
| aequor, aequoris N |
level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean |
| aeratus, aerata, aeratum |
covered/decorated with/made of brass/bronze; with bronze fittings |
| aerius, aeria, aerium |
of/produced in/existing in/flying in air, airborne/aerial; towering, airy; blue |
| aes, aeris N |
money, pay, fee, fare; copper/bronze/brass, base metal; debt; gong |
| aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatus |
value, assess; estimate; reckon; consider, judge; esteem |
| aestivus, aestiva, aestivum |
summer-like, summer; pertaining to/occurring in/used for/appearing in summer |
| aetas, aetatis F |
lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era |
| aeternus, aeterna -um, aeternior -or -us, aeternissimus -a -um |
eternal/everlasting/imperishable; perpetual, w/out start/end |
| aether, aetheris M |
upper air; ether; heaven, sky; sky; space surrounding a deity |
| aevum, aevi N |
time, time of life, age, old age, generation; passage/lapse of time; all time |
| agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus |
stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue |
| agnus, agni M |
lamb |
| agrestis, agrestis, agreste |
rustic, inhabiting countryside; rude, wild, savage; of/passing through fields |
| alibi |
elsewhere, in another place; in other respects, otherwise; in another matter |
| aliqua |
somehow, in some way or another, by some means or other; to some extent |
| aliquando |
sometime, at any time, ever; finally; before too late; at length |
| aliquis |
someone; anyone; some |
| aliquot, undeclined |
some/several/a few people; more than one; a number |
| almus, alma, almum |
nourishing, kind, propitious; of a nurse/breast, providing nurture, fostering |
| alo, alere, alui, altus |
feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop |
| altar, altaris N |
altar, fittings for burnt offerings; burnt offerings; high altar |
| altrix, altricis F |
nourisher, sustainer; wet nurse, nurse; foster mother; motherland, homeland |
| alumnus, alumna, alumnum |
nourished, brought up; reared/fostered by; native, brought up locally |
| amabilis, amabile, amabilior -or -us, amabilissimus -a -um |
worthy to be loved, lovable; amiable, pleasant; lovely, attractive, delightful |
| amarus, amara -um, amarior -or -us, amarissimus -a -um |
bitter, brackish, pungent; harsh, shrill; sad, calamitous; ill-natured, caustic |
| ambo, ambae, ambo |
both; two of pair; two considered together, both parties; each of two |
| amnis, amnis M |
river, stream; current; water; the river Ocean |
| an |
can it be that |
| animans, (gen.), animantis |
living, having life |
| animosus, animosa, animosum |
courageous, bold, strong, ardent, energetic, noble; stormy, furious |
| animus, animi M |
mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| annus, anni M |
year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| annuus, annua, annuum |
for a year, lasting/appointed for a year; paid/performed yearly, annual |
| ansa, ansae F |
handle, tiller; opening, opportunity; end, loop, hook |
| antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um |
old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated |
| antrum, antri N |
cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus |
uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| apes, apis F |
bee; swarm regarded as a portent |
| aquilus, aquila, aquilum |
dark colored/hued, swarthy |
| ara, arae F |
altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter |
| arator, aratoris M |
plowman; farmer; cultivators of public land on tenths |
| arbitrium, arbitri(i) N |
arbitration; choice, judgment, decision; sentence; will, mastery, authority |
| arbor, arboris F |
tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid? |
| arbustum, arbusti N |
orchard, copse, plantation, grove of trees; shrub; trees/bushes/shrubs |
| arbustus, arbusta, arbustum |
planted/set with trees; tree covered; trained on trees; tree- |
| arceo, arcere, arcui, - |
ward/keep off/away; keep close, confine; prevent, hinder; protect; separate |
| arista, aristae F |
awn, beard of an ear of grain; ear of grain; grain crop; harvest |
| armipotens, (gen.), armipotentis |
powerful/strong in arms/war, valiant, warlike |
| armo, armare, armavi, armatus |
equip, fit with armor; arm; strengthen; rouse, stir; incite war; rig |
| aro, arare, aravi, aratus |
plow, till, cultivate; produce by plowing, grow; furrow, wrinkle |
| ars, artis F |
skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| arva, arvae F |
arable land, plowed field; soil, region; countryside; dry land; lowlands, plain |
| arx, arcis F |
citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| asa, asae F |
altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter |
| asellus, aselli M |
ass, donkey; fish of the cod family, hake?; Asses/stars in Cancer |
| aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus |
look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus |
be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| astrum, astri N |
star, heavenly body, planet/sun/moon; the stars, constellation; sky, heaven |
| ater, atra -um, atrior -or -us, aterrimus -a -um |
black, dark; dark-colored; gloomy/murky; unlucky; sordid/squalid |
| atque |
and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| atrides, atridae |
son of Atreus |
| atrium, atri(i) N |
atrium, reception hall in a Roman house; auction room; palace, house |
| auctor, auctoris |
seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus |
hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus |
bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain |
| aura, aurae F |
breeze, breath, wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air, heaven |
| aureus, aurea, aureum |
of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid |
| auro, aurare, auravi, auratus |
gild, overlay with gold |
| aurum, auri N |
gold, gold money, riches |
| avarus, avara -um, avarior -or -us, avarissimus -a -um |
avaricious, greedy; stingy, miserly, mean; covetous, hungry for |
| avello, avellere, avulsi, avulsus |
tear/pluck/wrench away/out/off; separate by force, part; take away, wrest |
| avena, avenae F |
reed, straw; shepherd's pipe, pan pipe; oats, wild oats, other allied grasses |
| aveo, avere, -, - |
hail; fare/be well |
| averto, avertere, averti, aversus |
turn away from/aside, divert, rout; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate |
| avidus, avida -um, avidior -or -us, avidissimus -a -um |
greedy, eager, ardent, desirous of; avaricious, insatiable; lustful, passionate |
| barbarus, barbara -um, barbarior -or -us, barbarissimus -a -um |
foreign, of/used by/typical of foreigners; cruel, savage; uncivilized, uncouth |
| barbo, barbare, barbavi, barbatus |
supply with a beard |
| bellum, belli N |
war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus |
drink; toast; visit, frequent; drain, draw off; thirst for; suck |
| bis |
twice |
| blandus, blanda -um, blandior -or -us, blandissimus -a -um |
flattering, coaxing; charming, pleasant; smooth, gentle; alluring, attractive |
| bovillus, bovilla, bovillum |
of/consisting of cattle/oxen/cows |
| brutus, bruta, brutum |
heavy, unwieldy, inert; dull, stupid, brute; irrational, insensitive, brutish |
| bucina, bucinae F |
bugle, watch-horn; trumpet, war trumpet; shell Triton blew |
| bulla, bullae F |
bubble; boss/knob/stud; locket/amulet hung round necks of boys |
| bus, bus |
ox, bull; cow; cattle |
| bustum, busti N |
tomb, grave-mound; corpse; funeral pyre, ashes; heap of ashes |
| caementum, caementi N |
small stones, rubble; quarry stones; chips |
| caespes, caespitis M |
grassy ground, grass; earth; sod, turf; altar/rampart/mound of sod/turf/earth |
| calamus, calami M |
reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag |
| calco, calcare, calcavi, calcatus |
tread/trample upon/under foot, crush; tamp/ram down; spurn; copulate |
| cancer, cancri M |
crab; Cancer; the South; summer heat; cancer, disease, tumor, canker |
| candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um |
bright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure |
| canis, canis |
dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp |
| cantus, cantus M |
song, chant; singing; cry; blast; poem, poetry; incantation |
| capax, capacis (gen.), capacior -or -us, capacissimus -a -um |
large, spacious, roomy, big; capable, fit, competent; has right to inherit |
| capricornus, capricorni M |
Capricorn, a sign of Zodiac |
| capto, captare, captavi, captatus |
try/long/aim for, desire; entice; hunt legacy; try to catch/grasp/seize/reach |
| carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus |
seize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card |
| casa, casae F |
cottage/small humble dwelling, hut/hovel; home; house; shop, booth; farm |
| caseus, casei M |
cheese; pressed curd; comic term of endearment |
| castanea, castaneae F |
chestnut-tree, chestnut |
| castrum, castri N |
fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march |
| catulus, catuli M |
young dog, puppy, whelp; dog; young of any animal, pup/cub; fetter |
| causa, causae F |
cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
| caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus |
beware, avoid, take precautions/defensive action; give/get surety; stipulate |
| celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus |
celebrate/perform; frequent; honor/glorify; publicize/advertise; discuss/bandy |
| centum |
100 |
| certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um |
fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
| cervos, cervi M |
stag/deer; forked branches; chevaux-de-frise |
| cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatus |
be remiss/inactive; hold back, leave off, delay, cease from; rest; be free of |
| ceterus, cetera, ceterum |
the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
| cinara, cinarae F |
artichoke; similar plant |
| cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus |
surround/encircle/ring; enclose; beleaguer; accompany; gird, equip; ring |
| cinis, cineris |
ashes; embers, spent love/hate; ruin, destruction; the grave/dead, cremation |
| circum |
around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
| cithara, citharae F |
cithara, lyre; lute, guitar |
| civis, civis |
fellow citizen; countryman/woman; citizen, free person; a Roman citizen |
| cliens, clientis |
client, dependent, vassal; client state/its citizens, allies |
| cognomen, cognominis N |
surname, family/3rd name; name |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus |
become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus |
collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal |
| collis, collis M |
hill, hillock, eminence, hill-top; mound; high ground; mountains |
| collum, colli N |
neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge |
| colo, colere, colui, cultus |
live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain |
| colus, coli |
distaff; woman's concern; spinning; Fate's distaff w/threads of life; destiny |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissus |
bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust |
| communis, communis, commune |
common/joint/public; general/universal |
| compitum, compiti N |
cross-roads, junction; people/shrine at crossroads; point of choice |
| compono, componere, composui, compositus |
compare; place/put/add/collect together, collate; match; store/hoard; calm |
| concelebro, concelebrare, concelebravi, concelebratus |
celebrate, make known; go often/in large numbers/together, frequent, haunt |
| concido, concidere, concidi, concisus |
cut/chop up/down/to pieces; crop; ruin, kill, destroy; divide minutely; beat |
| concipio, concipere, concepi, conceptus |
take in/up, receive, catch; derive/draw; contain/hold; grasp; adopt; wed |
| concubeo, concubere, concubui, concubitus |
lie with; have sexual intercourse with |
| condo, condere, condidi, conditus |
put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
| confiteor, confiteri, confessus sum |
confess, admit, acknowledge, reveal, disclose; concede, allow; denote |
| conformo, conformare, conformavi, conformatus |
shape/mold skillfully; outline, describe; train/educate/teach; make to agree |
| congero, congerere, congessi, congestus |
collect, bring/get together, amass; heap/pile up/on; build, construct; compile |
| conitor, coniti, conixus sum |
strain, strive; put forth; endeavor eagerly; struggle |
| conor, conari, conatus sum |
attempt/try/endeavor, make an effort; exert oneself; try to go/rise/speak |
| consero, conserere, consevi, consitus |
sow, plant, set; breed; sow/strew plentifully/thickly |
| consurgo, consurgere, consurrexi, consurrectus |
rise/stand up; rise; ambush |
| contagium, contagi(i) N |
action/fact of touching, contact; contact communicating infection, contagion |
| contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus |
stretch, draw tight, make taut; draw/bend; tune; stretch out |
| contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus |
touch; reach; border on, be connected with; affect, hit; take hold, seize |
| contraho, contrahere, contraxi, contractus |
enter into/upon relationship/agreement/business/marriage/loan/battle, deal with |
| conus, coni M |
cone, conical figure/shape; apex of helmet; form of sundial; pine cone; tenpin |
| copia, copiae F |
plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth |
| cor, cordis N |
heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons |
| cornix, cornicis F |
crow |
| corona, coronae F |
crown; garland, wreath; halo/ring; circle of men/troops |
| corono, coronare, coronavi, coronatus |
wreathe, crown, deck with garlands; award prize; surround/encircle, ring round |
| corpus, corporis N |
body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| cortina, cortinae F |
cauldron,, kettle; water-organ; vault/arch; curtain |
| corylus, coryli F |
hazel-tree; hazel wood; filbert shrub |
| costos, costi F |
aromatic plant/its powdered root |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus |
trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| creo, creare, creavi, creatus |
create/bring into being/make; procreate; beget/sire; give birth to |
| creta, cretae F |
clay/clayey soil; chalk; white/fuller's earth; paint/whitening; white goal line |
| crocus, croci |
crocus/saffron; its oil; saffron-color; yellow stamens |
| cruentus, cruenta -um, cruentior -or -us, cruentissimus -a -um |
bloody/bleeding/discharging blood; gory; blood red; polluted w/blood-guilt |
| culmen, culminis N |
height/peak/top/summit/zenith; roof, gable, ridge-pole; head, chief; "keystone" |
| culpo, culpare, culpavi, culpatus |
blame, find fault with, censure, reproach, reprove, disapprove; accuse, condemn |
| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum |
altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
| cupidus, cupida -um, cupidior -or -us, cupidissimus -a -um |
eager/passionate; longing for/desirous of; greedy; wanton/lecherous |
| cupressus, cupressi F |
cypress-tree; cypress oil/wood, cypress-wood casket, spear of cypress-wood |
| cur |
why, wherefore; for what reason/purpose?; on account of which?; because |
| curius, curia, curium |
grievous; full of sorrow |
| curtus, curta, curtum |
mutilated; incomplete, missing a part; circumcised; castrated, gelded; docked |
| cytisum, cytisi N |
fodder plant, tree-medick Medicago arborea; wood of this; scrubby snail-clover |
| daedalus, daedala, daedalum |
skillful, dexterous; skillfully made/worked |
| daps, dapis F |
sacrificial feast/meal; feast, banquet; food composing it; food/meal of animals |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus |
owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should |
| decedo, decedere, decessi, decessus |
withdraw/retire, go off/away, depart, leave; relinquish/cease; desert/abandon |
| degenero, degenerare, degeneravi, degeneratus |
be inferior to ancestors/unworthy; deteriorate/decline; lower oneself |
| delenio, delenire, delenivi, delenitus |
mitigate, mollify, smooth down, soothe; soften, cajole; bewitch, charm, entice |
| demitto, demittere, demisi, demissus |
drop, let fall; sink; send/cast/go/flow/float/slope down; flow/shed/let |
| denique |
finally, in the end; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up; in fact, indeed |
| densus, densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um |
thick/dense/solid; crowded/thick planted/packed/covered |
| depasco, depascere, depavi, depastus |
graze/feed/pasture; devour/eat up; waste/consume; lay waste |
| depello, depellere, depuli, depulsus |
drive/push out//off/away/aside, repel; expel; remove, wean; banish utterly |
| descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus |
descend, climb/march/come/go/flow/run/hang down; dismount; penetrate/sink |
| desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus |
desire/want, long/wish for, request, require/need; miss, lack; lose |
| destituo, destituere, destitui, destitutus |
fix/set, set up, make fast; leave destitute/without; render void |
| destringo, destringere, destrinxi, destrictus |
strip off, remove by cutting; strip; scrape/rub down |
| desum, desse, defui, defuturus |
be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing |
| deus |
god; God |
| deveho, devehere, devexi, devectus |
carry/convey/transport/take/remove; carry away/downstream/by sea; sail |
| devinco, devincere, devici, devictus |
subdue; defeat decisively, conquer/overcome entirely |
| dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um |
right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy |
| dexter, dextera -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um |
right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy |
| dicto, dictare, dictavi, dictatus |
dictate; compose; draw up; order/prescribe; fix |
| diduco, diducere, diduxi, diductus |
divide, split, separate, sever; cause to come apart, break up; loosen |
| diffundo, diffundere, diffundi, diffusus |
diffuse; spread/pour out/widely; bottle/draw off; squander, distribute lavishly |
| diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus |
love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for |
| dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus |
send away/off; allow to go, let go/off; disband, discharge, dismiss |
| diruo, diruere, dirui, dirutus |
demolish/wreck/destroy, pull down, raze to ground; overthrow; bankrupt |
| disciplina, disciplinae F |
teaching, instruction, education; training; discipline; method, science, study |
| discordia, discordiae F |
disagreement, discord |
| discutio, discutere, discussi, discussus |
strike down; shatter, shake violently; dissipate, bring to naught; plead case |
| dispono, disponere, disposui, dispositus |
dispose, place here and there, distribute; set/lay out; administer/manage/order |
| dius, dia, dium |
divine; w/supernatural radiance; divinely inspired; blessed, saint |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisus |
divide; separate, break up; share, distribute; distinguish |
| divitia, divitiae F |
riches, wealth |
| divus, divi M |
god |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus |
teach, show, point out |
| doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitus |
hurt; feel/suffer pain; grieve; be afflicted/pained/sorry; cause pain/grief |
| dolor, doloris M |
pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
| dominus, domini M |
owner, lord, master; the Lord; title for ecclesiastics/gentlemen |
| dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -um |
pleasant, charming; sweet; kind, dear; soft, flattering, delightful |
| dumosus, dumosa, dumosum |
overgrown with thorn, briar or the like |
| duo, duae, duo |
2 |
| e |
out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| edo, esse, -, - |
eat/consume/devour; eat away; destroy; spend money on food |
| effero, efferre, extuli, elatus |
carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise |
| efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus |
bring about; effect, execute, cause; accomplish; make, produce; prove |
| elegus, elegi M |
elegiac verses, elegy |
| eludo, eludere, elusi, elusus |
elude, escape from; parry; baffle; cheat; frustrate; mock, make fun of |
| enim |
namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| ensis, ensis M |
sword |
| eodem |
to the same place/purpose |
| eques, equitis M |
horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| equidem |
truly, indeed; for my part |
| ergo |
therefore; well, then, now |
| erro, errare, erravi, erratus |
wander, go astray; make a mistake, err; vacillate |
| etiam |
and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| excello, excellere, -, excelsus |
be eminent/preeminent; excel |
| excolo, excolere, excolui, excultus |
improve; develop, honor |
| excubia, excubiae F |
watching; keeping of a watch/guard/vigil; the watch, soldiers on guard |
| exemplum, exempli N |
example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent |
| exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus |
come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
| exercitatio, exercitationis F |
exercise, training, practice; discipline |
| exiguus, exigua, exiguum |
small; meager; dreary; a little, a bit of; scanty, petty, short, poor |
| exorior, exoriri, exortus sum |
come out, come forth; bring; appear; rise, begin, spring up; cheer up |
| explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatus |
unfold, extend; set forth, display, exhibit, explain, disentangle |
| exsisto, exsistere, exstiti, - |
step out, come forth, emerge, appear, stand out, project; arise; come to light |
| exsul, exsulis |
exile, banished person; wanderer |
| externus, externa, externum |
outward, external; foreign, strange |
| extum, exti N |
bowels; entrails of animals for divination |
| exuvia, exuviae F |
things stripped off; spoils, booty; memento, something of another's |
| faenum, faeni N |
hay |
| fagus, fagi F |
beech tree |
| fallax, fallacis (gen.), fallacior -or -us, fallacissimus -a -um |
deceitful, treacherous; misleading, deceptive; false, fallacious; spurious |
| fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus |
deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat |
| fama, famae F |
rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news |
| famulus, famula, famulum |
serving; serviceable; servile; subject |
| fastidio, fastidire, fastidivi, fastiditus |
disdain; be scornful; feel aversion to, be squeamish |
| fastidiosus, fastidiosa, fastidiosum |
squeamish; exacting; disdainful; nauseating |
| fatalis, fatalis, fatale |
fated, destined; fatal, deadly |
| fateor, fateri, fassus sum |
admit, confess; disclose; acknowledge; praise |
| faveo, favere, favi, fautus |
favor, befriend, support, back up |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus |
bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| ferrum, ferri N |
iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword |
| fetus, fetus M |
offspring/young; children; brood/litter |
| fetus, feta, fetum |
pregnant/breeding; fertile/fruitful; growing/teeming/abounding/full of |
| fibra, fibrae F |
fiber, filament; entrails; leaf, blade |
| fictilis, fictilis, fictile |
of clay; made of earthenware, earthen |
| figo, figere, fixi, fixus |
fasten, fix; pierce, transfix; establish |
| filum, fili N |
thread, string, filament, fiber; texture, style, nature |
| fingo, fingere, finxi, fictus |
mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive |
| fio, feri, factus sum |
happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise |
| firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus |
strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish |
| flamma, flammae F |
flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
| fleo, flere, flevi, fletus |
cry for; cry, weep |
| floreo, florere, florui, - |
flourish, blossom, be prosperous; be in one's prime |
| flos, floris M |
flower, blossom; youthful prime |
| flumen, fluminis N |
river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush |
| fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxus |
flow, stream; emanate, proceed from; fall gradually |
| fluvius, fluvi(i) M |
river, stream; running water |
| focus, foci M |
hearth, fireplace; altar; home, household, family; cook stove |
| folium, foli(i) N |
leaf |
| fons, fontis M |
spring, fountain, well; source/fount; principal cause; font; baptistry |
| for, fari, fatus sum |
speak, talk; say |
| formosus, formosa -um, formosior -or -us, formosissimus -a -um |
beautiful, finely formed, handsome, fair; having fine appearance/form |
| fortuno, fortunare, fortunavi, fortunatus |
make happy, bless, prosper |
| foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus |
keep warm; favor, cherish, maintain, foster |
| frater, fratris M |
brother; cousin |
| frequens, frequentis (gen.), frequentior -or -us, frequentissimus -a -um |
crowded; numerous, full, frequented, populous; repeated, frequent, constant |
| fretum, freti N |
sea; narrow sea, straits |
| frigus, frigoris N |
cold; cold weather, winter; frost |
| frondator, frondatoris M |
pruner |
| frondifer, frondifera, frondiferum |
leaf-bearing, leafy |
| frons, frondis F |
foliage, leaves, leafy branch, green bough, frond |
| frugiferens, (gen.), frugiferentis |
fruitful, fertile |
| fruor, frui, fructus sum |
enjoy, profit by, delight in |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus |
flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| fumo, fumare, fumavi, - |
smoke, steam, fume, reek |
| fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus |
pour, cast; scatter, shed, rout |
| fundus, fundi M |
farm; piece of land, estate; bottom, lowest part; foundation; an authority |
| funus, funeris N |
burial, funeral; funeral rites; ruin; corpse; death |
| galeritus, galerita, galeritum |
wearing a hood or skull-cap |
| gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum |
be glad, rejoice |
| gemellus, gemelli M |
twin |
| geminus, gemina, geminum |
twin, double; twin-born; both |
| gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus |
moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound |
| generatim |
by tribes/kinds; generally |
| genetrix, genetricis F |
mother, ancestress |
| genus, generis N |
birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| gradus, gradus M |
step; position |
| grandis, grandis, grande |
full-grown, grown up; large, great, grand, tall, lofty; powerful; aged, old |
| gremium, gremi(i) N |
lap, bosom; womb, interior; female genital parts |
| grex, gregis |
flock, herd; crowd; company, crew; people/animals assembled; set/faction/class |
| guberno, gubernare, gubernavi, gubernatus |
steer, drive, pilot, direct, manage, conduct, guide, control, govern |
| gutta, guttae F |
drop, spot, speck |
| hactenus |
as far as this, to this place/point/time/extent, thus far, til now, hitherto |
| haedus, haedi M |
kid, young goat; two stars in constellation Auriga,"The Kid" |
| haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus |
stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties |
| harenosus, harenosa, harenosum |
sandy, containing sand |
| hedera, hederae F |
ivy |
| herba, herbae F |
herb, grass |
| hesperius, hesperia, hesperium |
western |
| heu |
oh! ah! alas! |
| hiems, hiemis F |
winter, winter time; rainy season; cold, frost; storm, stormy weather |
| hio, hiare, hiavi, hiatus |
be wide open, gape; be greedy for; be open-mouthed |
| hirsutus, hirsuta, hirsutum |
rough, shaggy, hairy, bristly, prickly; rude |
| historia, historiae F |
history; account; story |
| homo, hominis M |
man, human being, person, fellow |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus sum |
encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort |
| hospes, (gen.), hospitis |
of relation between host and guest; that hosts; that guests; foreign, alien |
| hostis, hostis |
enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| huc |
here, to this place; to this point |
| humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -um |
low, lowly, small, slight, base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, insignificant |
| idem, eadem, idem |
same, the same, the very same, also |
| ignis, ignis M |
fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| ile, ilis N |
groin, private parts; side of body from hips to groin, loin; guts |
| imbuo, imbuere, imbui, imbutus |
wet, soak, dip; give initial instruction |
| immortalis, immortalis, immortale |
immortal, not subject to death; eternal, everlasting, perpetual; imperishable |
| imperium, imperi(i) N |
command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
| impetrabilis, impetrabilis, impetrabile |
easy to achieve or obtain |
| impetus, impetus M |
attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| impius, impia, impium |
wicked, impious, irreverent; showing no regard for divinely imposed moral duty |
| imprudens, imprudentis (gen.), imprudentior -or -us, imprudentissimus -a -um |
ignorant; unaware; unintentional, unsuspecting; foolish/incautious/unthinking |
| imus, ima, imum |
inmost, deepest, bottommost, last |
| in |
in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus |
begin; start, undertake |
| inclutus, incluta -um, inclutior -or -us, inclutissimus -a -um |
celebrated, renowned, famous, illustrious, glorious |
| incutio, incutere, incussi, incussus |
strike on or against; instill |
| inde |
thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon |
| indigus, indiga, indigum |
having need; lacking; needy |
| induco, inducere, induxi, inductus |
lead in, bring in; induce, influence; introduce |
| ineo, inire, inivi(ii), initus |
enter; undertake; begin; go in; enter upon |
| inermis, inermis, inerme |
unarmed, without weapons; defenseless; toothless, without a sting |
| iners, inertis (gen.), inertior -or -us, inertissimus -a -um |
helpless, weak, inactive, inert, sluggish, stagnant; unskillful, incompetent |
| infestus, infesta -um, infestior -or -us, infestissimus -a -um |
unsafe, dangerous; hostile; disturbed, molested, infested, unquiet |
| infitior, infitiari, infitiatus sum |
deny; not confess/acknowledge; withhold; disown; repudiate; contradict |
| ingratus, ingrata, ingratum |
unpleasant; ungrateful; thankless |
| ingredior, ingredi, ingressus sum |
advance, walk; enter, step/go into; undertake, begin |
| inhio, inhiare, inhiavi, inhiatus |
gape, be open mouthed with astonishment; covet, desire |
| iniquus, iniqua -um, iniquior -or -us, iniquissimus -a -um |
unjust, unfair; disadvantageous, uneven; unkind, hostile |
| initus, initus M |
entry, start |
| inpius, inpia, inpium |
wicked, impious, irreverent; showing no regard for divinely imposed moral duty |
| insanus, insana -um, insanior -or -us, insanissimus -a -um |
mad, raging, insane, demented; frenzied, wild; possessed, inspired; maddening |
| insero, inserere, inserui, insertus |
plant, sow; graft on; put in, insert |
| insignis, insignis, insigne |
conspicuous, manifest, eminent, notable, famous, distinguished, outstanding |
| insuesco, insuescere, insuevi, insuetus |
become accustomed; accustom |
| intepeo, intepere, -, - |
be lukewarm |
| interea |
meanwhile |
| invideo, invidere, invidi, invisus |
envy, regard with envy/ill will; be jealous of; begrudge, refuse |
| invitus, invita, invitum |
reluctant; unwilling; against one's will |
| ira, irae F |
anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| ita |
thus, so; therefore |
| itero, iterare, iteravi, iteratus |
do a second time; repeat; renew, revise |
| jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus |
throw, hurl, cast; throw away; utter |
| jam |
now, already, by/even now; besides |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus |
order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| judex, judicis M |
judge; juror |
| julus, juli M |
plant-down; woolly part of plant |
| juncus, junci M |
rush |
| jus, juris N |
law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath |
| juvencus, juvenci M |
young bull; young man |
| juvenis, juvenis |
youth, young man/woman |
| juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus |
help, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify |
| labor, laboris M |
labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| labor, labi, lapsus sum |
slip, slip and fall; slide, glide, drop; perish, go wrong |
| lacrima, lacrimae F |
tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge |
| lacte, lactis N |
milk; milky juice of plants; spat/spawn |
| lacus, lacus M |
basin/tank/tub; lake/pond; reservoir/cistern/basin, trough; lime-hole; bin; pit |
| laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus |
strike; hurt, injure, wound; offend, annoy |
| laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um |
happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful |
| laevus, laeva, laevum |
left, on the left hand; from the left; unpropitious, unfavorable, harmful |
| lapis, lapidis M |
stone; milestone; jewel |
| latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um |
wide, broad; spacious, extensive |
| lavo, lavare, lavi, lotus |
wash, bathe; soak |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus |
read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out |
| lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um |
gentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm |
| lepor, leporis M |
charm, pleasantness |
| levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um |
light, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble |
| lex, legis F |
law; motion, bill, statute; principle; condition |
| liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -um |
free; unimpeded; void of; independent, outspoken/frank; free from tribute |
| libertas, libertatis F |
freedom, liberty; frankness of speech, outspokenness |
| licens, licentis (gen.), licentior -or -us, licentissimus -a -um |
bold, free, forward, presumptuous; uncurbed, unrestrained in conduct |
| liceo, licere, licui, - |
fetch |
| licet, licere, licuit, licitus est |
it is permitted, one may; it is all right, lawful, allowed, permitted |
| limen, liminis N |
threshold, entrance; lintel; house |
| limes, limitis M |
path, track; limit; strip of uncultivated ground marking boundary |
| limosus, limosa, limosum |
miry, muddy; marshy, swampy |
| lingua, linguae F |
tongue; speech, language; dialect |
| linquo, linquere, liqui, lictus |
leave, quit, forsake; abandon, desist from; allow to remain in place; bequeath |
| lito, litare, litavi, litatus |
obtain/give favorable omens from sacrifice; make offering |
| litus, litoris N |
shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| locus, loci M |
seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longaevus, longaeva, longaevum |
aged; of great age, ancient |
| loquella, loquellae F |
speech, utterance |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum |
speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
| luceo, lucere, luxi, - |
shine, emit light; dawn; cause to shine; be clear/evident |
| luctor, luctari, luctatus sum |
wrestle; struggle; fight |
| ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus |
play, mock, tease, trick |
| lupa, lupae F |
she-wolf; prostitute |
| lustro, lustrare, lustravi, lustratus |
purify cermonially, cleanse by sacrifice, expiate |
| lux, lucis F |
light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| lyra, lyrae F |
lyre; lyric poetry/inspiration/genius; Lyra/the Lyre; lute/harp |
| macer, macra -um, macrior -or -us, macerrimus -a -um |
thin, scraggy, lean, small, meager; thin, poor |
| maestus, maesta -um, maestior -or -us, maestissimus -a -um |
sad/unhappy; mournful/gloomy; mourning; stern/grim; ill-omened/inauspicious |
| magicus, magica, magicum |
magic, magical |
| magis |
to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansus |
remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
| mas, (gen.), maris |
male; masculine, of the male sex; manly, virile, brave, noble; G:masculine |
| mediocriter, mediocrius, mediocrissime |
to moderate/subdued extent/degree, ordinarily/moderately/tolerably; not very |
| meditor, meditari, meditatus sum |
consider/contemplate/ponder; meditate, think about; reflect on; devise/plan |
| medius, media, medium |
middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
| memini, meminisse, - |
remember; keep in mind, pay heed to; be sure; recall |
| memoria, memoriae F |
memory, recollection; history; time within memory |
| mendax, (gen.), mendacis |
lying, false; deceitful; counterfeit |
| mens, mentis F |
mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum |
lie, deceive, invent; imitate; feign; pretend; speak falsely about |
| mentum, menti N |
chin; projecting edge |
| meto, metere, messui, messus |
reap; mow, cut off |
| mi |
my, mine |
| miles, militis M |
soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| militia, militiae F |
military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers, army |
| mille, millis N |
thousand; thousands; miles |
| mina, minae F |
Greek weight unit; its weight of silver |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus |
mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up |
| miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um |
poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing |
| mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um |
mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus |
send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| modus, modi M |
manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| moenia, moenium |
defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle |
| moenus, moeneris N |
service; duty/office/function; gift, tribute, offering; bribe |
| moles, molis F |
large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike |
| molior, moliri, molitus sum |
struggle, labor, labor at; construct, build; undertake, set in motion, plan |
| mollis, molle, mollior -or -us, mollissimus -a -um |
soft; flexible/supple/loose/pliant; mild/tolerable; easy; calm |
| mons, montis M |
mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| mora, morae F |
delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause |
| morior, mori, mortuus sum |
die, expire, pass/die/wither away/out; fail, come to an end; decay |
| mortalis, mortalis, mortale |
mortal, transient; human, of human origin |
| mos, moris M |
custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals |
| mox |
soon, next |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um |
much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| musa, musae F |
muse; sciences/poetry |
| namque |
for and in fact, on the other hand; insomuch as |
| nato, natare, natavi, natatus |
swim; float |
| navalis, navalis, navale |
naval, of ships |
| naviger, navigera, navigerum |
ship-bearing, navigable |
| nebulosus, nebulosa, nebulosum |
misty, foggy; characterized by/subject to/resembling mist, vaporous; obscure |
| necessitas, necessitatis F |
need/necessity; inevitability; difficult straits; poverty; obligation; bond |
| nempe |
truly, certainly, of course |
| nescius, nescia, nescium |
unaware, not knowing, ignorant |
| nihil, undeclined N |
nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nisi |
if not; except, unless |
| niteo, nitere, nitui, - |
shine, glitter, look bright; be sleek/in good condition; bloom, thrive |
| nomen, nominis N |
name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| notus, nota -um, notior -or -us, notissimus -a -um |
well known, familiar, notable, famous, esteemed; notorious, of ill repute |
| novale, novalis N |
fallow/unplowed land; enclosed land; field; land/field cultivated first time |
| novo, novare, novavi, novatus |
make new, renovate; renew, refresh, change |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um |
new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nubilum, nubili N |
clouds, rain clouds |
| nutrix, nutricis F |
nurse |
| o |
Oh! |
| obduco, obducere, obduxi, obductus |
lead or draw before; cover/lay over; overspread; wrinkle; screen |
| obliquus, obliqua, obliquum |
slanting; oblique |
| octipes, (gen.), octipedis |
having eight feet |
| oculus, oculi M |
eye |
| odi, odisse, osus |
hate, dislike; be disinclined/reluctant/adverse to |
| oleo, olere, olui, - |
smell of, smell like |
| olim |
formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future |
| opacus, opaca, opacum |
dark, shaded; opaque |
| opitulor, opitulari, opitulatus sum |
bring aid to; help; bring relief to |
| oporteo, oportere, oportui, oportuitus |
require, order |
| opprobrium, opprobri(i) N |
reproach, taunt; disgrace, shame, scandal; source of reproach/shame |
| opus, operis N |
need; work; fortifications, works |
| ora, orae F |
shore, coast |
| orbis, orbis M |
circle; territory/region; sphere |
| ordino, ordinare, ordinavi, ordinatus |
order/arrange, set in order; adjust, regulate; compose; ordain/appoint |
| ordo, ordinis M |
row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| oriens, orientis M |
daybreak/dawn/sunrise; east, sunrise quarter of the sky; the East/Orient |
| orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatus |
equip; dress; decorate, honor; furnish, adorn, garnish, trim |
| ossum, ossi N |
bone; kernel; heartwood; stone |
| otium, oti(i) N |
leisure; spare time; holiday; ease/rest/peace/quiet; tranquility/calm; lull |
| ovile, ovilis N |
sheepfold |
| pabulum, pabuli N |
fodder, forage, food for cattle; food/sustenance; fuel |
| palma, palmae F |
palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place |
| palumbes, palumbis |
wood-pigeon, ringdove; dupe, pigeon, mark, gull, one deceived/fooled/cheated |
| palus, paludis F |
swamp, marsh |
| pango, pangere, pepigi, pactus |
compose; insert, drive in, fasten; plant; fix, settle, agree upon, stipulate |
| parilis, parilis, parile |
like, equal |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus |
bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire |
| paro, parare, paravi, paratus |
prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan |
| pars, partis F |
part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| parum, minus, minime |
too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all |
| pascuus, pascua, pascuum |
used/suitable for pasture/grazing/pasture-land |
| pastor, pastoris M |
shepherd, herdsman |
| patior, pati, passus sum |
suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
| patria, patriae F |
native land; home, native city; one's country |
| patulus, patula, patulum |
wide open, gaping; wide-spreading |
| paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um |
little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
| pauper, pauperis (gen.), pauperior -or -us, pauperrimus -a -um |
poor/meager/unproductive; scantily endowed; cheap, of little worth; of poor man |
| peculium, peculi(i) N |
small savings; private property |
| pecus, pecudis F |
sheep; animal |
| pecus, pecoris N |
cattle, herd, flock |
| pellitus, pellita, pellitum |
covered with skins |
| pendeo, pendere, pependi, - |
hang, hang down; depend |
| pendulus, pendula, pendulum |
hanging, hanging down, uncertain |
| penitus, penita, penitum |
inner, inward |
| percello, percellere, perculi, perculsus |
strike down; strike; overpower; dismay, demoralize, upset |
| pererro, pererrare, pererravi, pererratus |
wander through, roam or ramble over |
| pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus |
go on, proceed |
| periclum, pericli N |
danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus |
let through; let go through; relinquish; permit, allow; entrust; hurl |
| permuto, permutare, permutavi, permutatus |
exchange; swap |
| persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus |
persuade, convince |
| persulto, persultare, persultavi, persultatus |
leap or skip or prance about, range, scour |
| pertica, perticae F |
pole, long staff; measuring rod; perch |
| petitor, petitoris M |
seeker striver after, applicant, candidate, claimant, plaintiff |
| piget, pigere, -, pigitus est |
it disgusts, irks, pains, chagrins, afflicts, grieves |
| pila, pilae F |
ball; sphere; mortar, vessel in which things are pounded |
| pinguis, pingue, pinguior -or -us, pinguissimus -a -um |
fat; rich, fertile; thick; dull, stupid |
| pinus, pinus F |
pine/fir tree/wood/foliage; ship/mast/oar; pinewood torch |
| pio, piare, piavi, piatus |
appease, propitiate; cleanse, expiate |
| pirus, piri F |
pear-tree |
| placatus, placata, placatum |
kindly disposed; peaceful, calm |
| placidus, placida, placidum |
gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid |
| polleo, pollere, -, - |
exert power or influence; be strong |
| pomum, pomi N |
fruit, apple; fruit-tree |
| pondus, ponderis N |
weight, burden, impediment |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus |
put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| pontus, ponti M |
sea |
| porcus, porci M |
pig, hog; tame swine; glutton |
| porrigo, porrigere, porrexi, porrectus |
stretch out, extend |
| porto, portare, portavi, portatus |
carry, bring |
| posco, poscere, poposci, - |
ask, demand |
| posthac |
after this, in the future, hereafter, from now on; thereafter, from then on |
| postis, postis M |
doorpost |
| postquam |
after |
| potens, potentis (gen.), potentior -or -us, potentissimus -a -um |
powerful, strong; capable; mighty |
| praeceptum, praecepti N |
teaching, lesson, precept; order, command |
| praedico, praedicere, praedixi, praedictus |
say beforehand, mention in advance; warn/predict/foretell; recommend/prescribe |
| praesens, (gen.), praesentis |
present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious |
| praeteritum, praeteriti N |
past; past times; bygone events |
| praetextus, praetexta, praetextum |
bordered; wearing a toga~ |
| praetorius, praetoria, praetorium |
praetorian |
| pratum, prati N |
meadow, meadowland; meadow grass/crop; broad expanse/field/plain |
| pretium, preti(i) N |
price/value/worth; reward/pay; money; prayer/request |
| primus, prima, primum |
first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next |
| princeps, (gen.), principis |
first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary |
| prior, prior, prius |
ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic |
| priscus, prisca, priscum |
ancient, early, former |
| privo, privare, privavi, privatus |
deprive, rob, free |
| proavus, proavi M |
great-grandfather; remote ancestor |
| procul |
away; at distance, far off |
| prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus |
project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate |
| produco, producere, produxi, productus |
lead forward, bring out; reveal; induce; promote; stretch out; prolong; bury |
| proelium, proeli(i) N |
battle/fight/bout/conflict/dispute; armed/hostile encounter; bout of strength |
| profanus, profana, profanum |
secular, profane; not initiated; impious |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus |
make, accomplish, effect |
| profugus, profuga, profugum |
fugitive/fleeing/escaping; exiled; shrinking; P:eluding one's grasp |
| projicio, projicere, projeci, projectus |
throw down, throw out; abandon; throw away |
| prolabor, prolabi, prolapsus sum |
glide or slip forwards, fall into decay, go to ruin; collapse |
| promereor, promereri, promeritus sum |
deserve, merit; deserve well of; earn; gain |
| propago, propagare, propagavi, propagatus |
propagate; extend, enlarge, increase |
| propago, propaginis F |
layer or set by which a plant is propagated; offspring, children, race, breed |
| prope, propius, proxime |
near, nearly; close by; almost |
| propinquus, propinqua, propinquum |
near, neighboring |
| proprius, propria, proprium |
own, very own; individual; special, particular, characteristic |
| protego, protegere, protexi, protectus |
cover, protect |
| pudeo, pudere, pudui, puditus |
be ashamed; make ashamed |
| puella, puellae F |
girl, child/daughter; maiden; young woman/wife; sweetheart; slavegirl |
| pueritia, pueritiae F |
childhood, boyhood; callowness, childish nature; state/fact of being boy |
| pulpitum, pulpiti N |
stage, wooden platform; lectern/pulpit/bookstand; desk |
| puppis, puppis F |
stern/aft; poop; ship; back |
| purpura, purpurae F |
purple color, purple; purple dye; purple-dyed cloth |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus |
think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
| qua |
where; by which route |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus |
search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| quantus, quanta, quantum |
how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| quattuor |
4 |
| quercus, quercus F |
oak, oak-tree; oak wood/timber/object; oak leaf garland; sea-oak |
| quid |
why |
| quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietus |
rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep |
| quin |
why not, in fact |
| quippe |
of course; as you see; obviously; naturally; by all means |
| quiris, quiritis F |
spear |
| quisque, cuiusque |
each, each one; every, everybody, everything; whatever |
| quisvis, cuiusvis |
any whatever and INDEF whoever it be, whom you please; any whatever |
| quo |
where, to what place; to what purpose; for which reason, therefore |
| quoad |
as long as, until |
| quodsi |
but if; and if |
| quondam |
formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter |
| quoque |
likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| quot, undeclined |
how many; of what number; as many |
| radio, radiare, radiavi, radiatus |
beam, shine; radiate light |
| rapax, (gen.), rapacis |
grasping, rapacious |
| rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um |
rapid, swift |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus |
drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
| ratio, rationis F |
account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard |
| ratis, ratis F |
raft; ship, boat |
| raucus, rauca, raucum |
hoarse; husky; raucous |
| recordor, recordari, recordatus sum |
think over; call to mind, remember |
| recubo, recubare, recubui, recubitus |
lie down/back, recline, lie on the back |
| redemptor, redemptoris M |
contractor, undertaker, purveyor, farmer; redeemer; one who buys back |
| redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus |
return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
| reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus |
lead back, bring back; restore; reduce |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus |
bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| regnum, regni N |
royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectus |
rule, guide; manage, direct |
| rejicio, rejicere, rejeci, rejectus |
throw back; drive back; repulse, repel; refuse, reject, scorn |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus |
leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| remus, remi M |
oar |
| reor, reri, ratus sum |
think, regard; deem; suppose, believe, reckon |
| repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus |
return to; get back; demand back/again; repeat; recall; claim |
| repostus, reposta, repostum |
remote, out of the way |
| requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietus |
quiet down; rest; end |
| resero, reserare, reseravi, reseratus |
open up, unseal, unbar, unfasten; make accessible; uncover, expose |
| resono, resonare, resonavi, resonatus |
resound |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus |
answer |
| resupinus, resupina, resupinum |
lying on one's back |
| resurgo, resurgere, resurrexi, resurrectus |
rise/appear again; rare up again, lift oneself, be restored/rebuilt, revive |
| rex, regis M |
king |
| rideo, ridere, risi, risus |
laugh at, laugh; ridicule |
| rima, rimae F |
crack, narrow cleft; chink, fissure |
| ripa, ripae F |
bank |
| ritus, ritus M |
rite; ceremony |
| rivus, rivi M |
stream |
| roro, rorare, roravi, roratus |
cause dew, drip; be moist |
| rostrum, rostri N |
beak, curved bow; speaker's platform |
| rota, rotae F |
wheel |
| rudis, rudis, rude |
undeveloped, rough, wild; coarse |
| ruo, ruere, rui, rutus |
destroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on, run; fall; charge; be ruined |
| rusticus, rustica, rusticum |
country, rural; plain, homely, rustic |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis |
priest, priestess |
| saeclum, saecli N |
age; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century |
| saeps, saepis F |
hedge; fence; anything planted/erected to form surrounding barrier |
| saeptum, saepti N |
fold, paddock; enclosure; voting enclosure in the Campus Martius |
| saetosus, saetosa, saetosum |
bristly, shaggy |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um |
savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| sagino, saginare, saginavi, saginatus |
fatten for eating; feed lavishly, stuff |
| salictum, salicti N |
collection of willows, willow grove |
| salix, salicis F |
willow-tree, willow |
| sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctus |
confirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate |
| sanguis, sanguinis M |
blood; family |
| sapor, saporis M |
taste, flavor; sense of taste |
| sat |
enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| satis |
enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| saucius, saucia, saucium |
wounded; ill, sick |
| saxum, saxi N |
stone |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus |
write; compose |
| securis, securis F |
ax, hatchet, chopper; blow; vine-dresser's blade |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus |
sit, remain; settle; encamp |
| seges, segetis F |
grain field; crop |
| sejungo, sejungere, sejunxi, sejunctus |
separate; exclude |
| semotus, semota, semotum |
distant, remote |
| semper |
always |
| senatus, senatus M |
senate |
| senex, senis (gen.), senior -or -us, - |
aged, old |
| senus, sena, senum |
six each |
| sepulcrum, sepulcri N |
grave, tomb |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum |
follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| serus, sera -um, serior -or -us, serissimus -a -um |
late; too late; slow, tardy; after the expected/proper time; at a late hour |
| servio, servire, servivi, servitus |
serve; be a slave to; with DAT |
| servitium, serviti(i) N |
slavery, servitude; slaves; the slave class |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus |
watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save |
| significo, significare, significavi, significatus |
signify, indicate, show |
| signo, signare, signavi, signatus |
mark, stamp, designate, sign; seal |
| silex, silicis |
pebble/stone, flint; boulder, stone |
| silva, silvae F |
wood, forest |
| silvestris, silvestris, silvestre |
wooded, covered with woods; found/situated/living in woodlands; wild, untamed |
| similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um |
like, similar, resembling |
| simul |
at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| sine |
without; lack |
| sinister, sinistra -um, sinistrior -or -us, sinistimus -a -um |
left, improper,adverse; inauspicious |
| sinuosus, sinuosa, sinuosum |
characterized by bending, winding; sinuous; full of folds/recesses |
| sinus, sini M |
bowl for serving wine, etc |
| sitio, sitire, sitivi, - |
be thirsty |
| situs, sita, situm |
laid up, stored; positioned, situated; centered |
| socia, sociae F |
associate/partner; companion/partner |
| sol, solis M |
sun |
| sollemnis, sollemne, sollemnior -or -us, sollemnissimus -a -um |
solemn, ceremonial, sacred, in accordance w/religion/law; traditional/customary |
| sollicito, sollicitare, sollicitavi, sollicitatus |
disturb, worry; stir up, arouse, agitate, incite |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) |
only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus |
loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back |
| sonus, soni M |
noise, sound |
| sopio, sopire, sopivi, sopitus |
cause to sleep, render insensible by a blow or sudden shock |
| sortior, sortiri, sortitus sum |
cast or draw lots; obtain by lot; appoint by lot; choose |
| spatium, spati(i) N |
space; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width |
| species, speciei F |
sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
| spes, spei F |
hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| spiritus, spiritus M |
breath, breathing, air, soul, life |
| spondeo, spondere, spopondi, sponsus |
promise, give pledge/undertaking/surety; contract to give/take in marriage |
| stella, stellae F |
star; planet, heavenly body; point of light in jewel; constellation; star shape |
| sto, stare, steti, status |
stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest |
| studeo, studere, studui, - |
desire, be eager for; busy oneself with; strive |
| studium, studi(i) N |
eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study |
| stultus, stulta, stultum |
foolish, stupid |
| suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus |
urge, recommend; suggest; induce; propose, persuade, advise |
| suavis, suave, suavior -or -us, suavissimus -a -um |
agreeable, pleasant, gratifying, sweet; charming, attractive |
| sublimis, sublime, sublimior -or -us, sublimissimus -a -um |
high, lofty; eminent, exalted, elevated; raised on high; in high position |
| submitto, submittere, submisi, submissus |
allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit |
| suboles, subolis F |
shoot, sucker; race; offspring; progeny |
| subter |
beneath; underneath, below; at lower level/in lower position |
| suburbanus, suburbana, suburbanum |
situated close to the city; growing or cultivated near the city |
| sudis, sudis F |
stake, log |
| sudo, sudare, sudavi, sudatus |
sweat, perspire |
| sulcus, sulci M |
furrow; rut; trail of a meteor, track, wake; female external genitalia |
| summitto, summittere, summisi, summissus |
allow to grow long; emit, put forth, raise; lower, moderate, relieve; submit |
| summus, summa, summum |
highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus |
take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact; obtain |
| superbio, superbire, superbivi, superbitus |
show/have pride/disdain; be proud/gorgeous/superb/magnificent |
| supercilium, supercili(i) N |
eyebrow; frown; arrogance |
| supprimo, supprimere, suppressi, suppressus |
press down or under; suppress; keep back, contain; stop, check |
| surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus |
rise, lift; grow |
| suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus |
undertake; support; accept, receive, take up |
| suspicio, suspicere, suspexi, suspectus |
look up to; admire |
| susurro, susurrare, -, - |
mutter, whisper, hum, buzz, murmur |
| talis, talis, tale |
such; so great; so excellent; of such kind |
| tam |
so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tantus, tanta, tantum |
of such size; so great, so much |
| taurus, tauri M |
bull |
| tegmen, tegminis N |
covering/cover/protection; clothing; body armor; skin/shell/husk |
| templum, templi N |
temple, church; shrine; holy place |
| tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus |
test, try; urge; worry; bribe |
| tempus, tempi M |
weather |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus |
hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tener, tenera -um, tenerior -or -us, tenerrimus -a -um |
tender; soft/delicate/gentle; young/immature; weak/fragile/frail |
| tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um |
thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble |
| teres, (gen.), teretis |
smooth; tapering |
| tergum, tergi N |
back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface |
| testis, testis |
testicle |
| theatrum, theatri N |
theater |
| tigris, tigris M |
tiger |
| timeo, timere, timui, - |
fear, dread, be afraid |
| timor, timoris M |
fear; dread |
| tinguo, tinguere, tinxi, tinctus |
wet/moisten/dip/soak; color/dye/tinge/tint, stain; imbue; impregnate |
| titio, titiare, titiavi, titiatus |
tweet |
| toga, togae F |
toga |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus |
lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
| tondeo, tondere, totondi, tonsus |
cut, shear, clip |
| tono, tonare, tonui, tonitus |
thunder; speak thunderous tones/thunderously; make/resound like thunder |
| torreo, torrere, torrui, tostus |
parch, roast, scorch, bake, burn; dry up; begin to burn; harden by charring |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) |
whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus |
draw, drag, haul; derive, get |
| trames, tramitis M |
footpath, track; bed; course; branch; narrow strip |
| trano, tranare, tranavi, tranatus |
swim across |
| tranquillus, tranquilla, tranquillum |
quiet, calm |
| tremefacio, tremefacere, tremefeci, tremefactus |
cause to tremble |
| tremo, tremere, tremui, - |
tremble, shake, shudder at |
| tremulus, tremula, tremulum |
trembling |
| trepidus, trepida, trepidum |
nervous, jumpy, agitated; perilous, alarming, frightened; boiling, foaming |
| triremis, triremis F |
trireme, vessel having three oars to each bench/banks of oars |
| tristis, tristis, triste |
sad, sorrowful; gloomy |
| triumphus, triumphi M |
triumph, victory parade |
| tueor, tueri, tutus sum |
see, look at; protect, watch; uphold |
| tugurium, tuguri(i) N |
cottage |
| tum |
moreover |
| tumefacio, tumefacere, tumefeci, tumefactus |
cause to swell; puff up |
| tumultuosus, tumultuosa -um, tumultuosior -or -us, tumultuosissimus -a -um |
turbulent, full of commotion or uproar |
| tunc |
then, thereupon, at that time |
| turba, turbae F |
commotion, uproar, turmoil, tumult, disturbance; crowd, mob, multitude |
| turtur, turturis M |
turtle-dove |
| ubi |
where, whereby |
| ulmus, ulmi F |
elm tree |
| ultimus, ultima, ultimum |
farthest, latest, greatest, highest |
| ultor, ultoris M |
avenger, revenger |
| umbrosus, umbrosa, umbrosum |
shady, shadowy |
| umerus, umeri M |
upper arm, shoulder |
| umquam |
ever, at any time |
| uncus, unca, uncum |
hooked, curved, bent in, crooked, round; barbed |
| unda, undae F |
wave |
| unde |
from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| undique |
from every side/direction/place/part/source; on all/both sides/surfaces |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) |
alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| urna, urnae F |
pot; cinerary urn; urn used for drawing lots; voting urn; water jar,~13 liters |
| uro, urere, ussi, ustus |
burn |
| usque |
up to |
| uterum, uteri N |
womb; belly, abdomen |
| utilis, utilis, utile |
useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous |
| utor, uti, usus sum |
use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
| vagus, vaga, vagum |
roving, wandering |
| vallis, vallis F |
valley, vale, hollow |
| veho, vehere, vexi, vectus |
bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail |
| velum, veli N |
sail, covering; curtain |
| venter, ventris M |
stomach, womb; belly |
| ventus, venti M |
wind |
| verber, verberis N |
lash, whip; blows, a beating, flogging |
| verbero, verberare, verberavi, verberatus |
beat, strike, lash |
| vereor, vereri, veritus sum |
revere, respect; fear; dread |
| vernus, verna, vernum |
of spring, vernal |
| verso, versare, versavi, versatus |
keep turning/going round, spin, whirl; turn over and over; stir; maneuver |
| versus, versus M |
line, verse; furrow, ground traversed before turn; row/string, bench |
| vertex, verticis M |
whirlpool, eddy, vortex; crown of the head; peak, top, summit; the pole |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus |
turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| vestis, vestis F |
garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe |
| via, viae F |
way, road, street; journey |
| viburnum, viburni N |
guelder rose; wayfaring-tree |
| vicinus, vicina, vicinum |
nearby, neighboring |
| victima, victimae F |
victim; animal for sacrifice |
| victor, (gen.), victoris |
triumphant |
| victrix, (gen.), victricis |
conquering |
| vigeo, vigere, -, - |
be strong/vigorous; thrive, flourish, bloom/blossom; be active, be effective |
| vilis, vilis, vile |
cheap, common, mean, worthless |
| villa, villae F |
farm/country home/estate; large country residence/seat, villa; village |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus |
conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vineus, vinea, vineum |
made of/belonging to wine, wine- |
| virens, (gen.), virentis |
green |
| virgo, virginis F |
maiden, young woman, girl of marriageable age; virgin, woman sexually intact |
| viridis, viridis, viride |
fresh, green; blooming,youthful |
| vis, vis F |
strength, force, power, might, violence |
| viso, visere, visi, visus |
visit, go to see; look at |
| visus, visus M |
look, sight, appearance; vision |
| vita, vitae F |
life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| vitis, vitis F |
vine; grape vine |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus |
be alive, live; survive; reside |
| vix |
hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus |
call, summon; name; call upon |
| volgus, volgi N |
common people/general public/multitude/common herd/rabble/crowd/mob; flock |
| volo, velle, volui, - |
wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| volucer, volucris, volucre |
winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting |
| voluptas, voluptatis F |
pleasure, delight, enjoyment |
| vos |
you (pl) |
| votum, voti N |
vow, pledge, religious undertaking/promise; prayer/wish; votive offering; vote |
| vox, vocis F |
voice, tone, expression |
| vulnus, vulneris N |
wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
| vultus, vultus M |
face, expression; looks |
| zona, zonae F |
zone; woman's girdle; belt; money belt; climatic region |
