NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for bcaplan, 4 passages
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Words occurring
10
to
20
times
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
| amo, amare, amavi, amatus | love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| ego | I |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| semper | always |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| Caesar, Caesaris M | Caesar |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| deicio, deicere, dejeci, dejectus | throw/pour/jump/send/put/push/force/knock/bring down; cause to fall/drop; hang |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| felix, felicis (gen.), felicior -or -us, felicissimus -a -um | happy; blessed; fertile; favorable; lucky; successful, fruitful |
| fortuna, fortunae F | chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um | human; kind; humane, civilized, refined |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um | happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful |
| laus, laudis F | praise, approval, merit; glory; renown |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansus | remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| mundus, munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um | clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant, delicate; refined, pure |
| ne | that not, lest |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| orbis, orbis M | circle; territory/region; sphere |
| pater, patris M | father |
| patrius, patria, patrium | father's, paternal; ancestral |
| pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| polus, pola, polum | little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| praesul, praesulis | patron/protector; prelate/bishop/Church dignitary; dancer leading procession |
| princeps, (gen.), principis | first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary |
| quis | which |
| quisquis | whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each |
| regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable |
| sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctus | confirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| servus, servi M | slave; servant |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| solacium, solaci(i) N | comfort, solace; relief in sorrow/misfortune; source of comfort/consolation |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| valeo, valere, valui, valitus | be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail |
| vel | even, actually; or even, in deed; or |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
| Alpis, Alpis F | Alps, mountains to the north of Italy |
| Britannia, Britanniae F | Britain |
| Christus, Christi M | Christ |
| Germania, Germaniae F | Germany |
| Non., abb. | Nones; 7th of month, March, May, July, Oct., 5th elsewhen |
| Papa, Papae M | pope |
| Petrus, Petri M | Peter |
| XIII | 13, as a Roman numeral |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| abstineo, abstinere, abstinui, abstentus | withhold, keep away/clear; abstain, fast; refrain; avoid; keep hands of |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectus | affect, make impression; move, influence; cause, afflict, weaken |
| adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus | turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot |
| advoco, advocare, advocavi, advocatus | call, summon, invite, convoke, call for; call in as counsel; invoke the Gods |
| aeger, aegra -um, aegrior -or -us, aegerrimus -a -um | sick/ill, infirm; unsound, injured; painful, grievous; corrupt; sad/sorrowful |
| aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatus | level, make even/straight; equal; compare; reach as high or deep as |
| aer, aeris | air; atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor |
| aeternus, aeterna -um, aeternior -or -us, aeternissimus -a -um | eternal/everlasting/imperishable; perpetual, w/out start/end |
| aevum, aevi N | time, time of life, age, old age, generation; passage/lapse of time; all time |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| albinus, albini M | plasterer, one who covers walls with stucco/plaster |
| almus, alma, almum | nourishing, kind, propitious; of a nurse/breast, providing nurture, fostering |
| amarus, amara -um, amarior -or -us, amarissimus -a -um | bitter, brackish, pungent; harsh, shrill; sad, calamitous; ill-natured, caustic |
| amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um | friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving |
| amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| apex, apicis M | point, top, summit; cap, crown; conical priest cap; highest honor |
| apostolicus, apostolica, apostolicum | apostolic; of/concerning/belonging to an Apostle; title applied to Pope |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| attollo, attollere, -, - | raise/lift up/towards/to a higher position; erect, build; exalt; extol, exalt |
| auctor, auctoris | seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um | sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor |
| aula, aulae F | hall; church/temple; palace/castle; inner/royal court; courtiers; royal power |
| aureus, aurea, aureum | of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| beatus, beata -um, beatior -or -us, beatissimus -a -um | happy, fortunate, bringing happiness; rich, wealthy, copious, sumptuous |
| benedico, benedicere, benedixi, benedictus | bless; praise; speak well of; speak kindly of |
| beneficium, benefici(i) N | kindness, favor, benefit, service, help; privilege, right |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, casus | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay |
| caelestis, caeleste, caelestior -or -us, caelestissimus -a -um | heavenly, of heavens/sky, from heaven/sky; celestial; divine; of the Gods |
| caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
| caleo, calere, calui, - | be/feel/be kept warm; be hot with passion/inflamed/active/driven hotly/urged |
| calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um | warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place |
| calor, caloris M | heat; warmth, glow; warm/hot/summer heat/weather; fever; passion, zeal; love |
| candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um | bright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure |
| carcer, carceris M | prison, jail; jailbird; starting barriers at race-course, traps; beginning |
| carmen, carminis N | card for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula |
| carta, cartae F | papyrus; record/letter, book/writing; thin metal sheet/leaf |
| causa, causae F | cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
| cio, cire, civi(ii), citus | move, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up |
| clarus, clara -um, clarior -or -us, clarissimus -a -um | clear, bright, gleaming; loud, distinct; evident, plain; illustrious, famous |
| clemens, (gen.), clementis | merciful/loving; lenient/mild/gentle; quiet/peaceful, easy, moderate; compliant |
| clementia, clementiae F | mercy/clemency; compassion; indulgence/forbearance; gentleness, mildness, calm |
| cocus, coci M | cook |
| cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus | think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imagine, picture; intend, look forward to |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus | collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal |
| commodo, commodare, commodavi, commodatus | lend, hire; give, bestow, provide; put at disposal of, oblige; make fit, adapt |
| compitum, compiti N | cross-roads, junction; people/shrine at crossroads; point of choice |
| concutio, concutere, concussi, concussus | shake/vibrate/agitate violently; wave, brandish; strike |
| congero, congerere, congessi, congestus | collect, bring/get together, amass; heap/pile up/on; build, construct; compile |
| conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus | connect, join/yoke together; marry; connect/compound |
| conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus | keep safe/intact, save; preserve, maintain; spare; keep/observe |
| consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus | stop/stand/halt/cease; pause, linger; stop spreading/flowing; take a position |
| conspectus, conspectus M | view, sight; aspect/appearance/look; perception/contemplation/survey |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus | burn up, destroy/kill; put end to; reduce/wear away; annul; extinguish |
| contra | against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to |
| cor, cordis N | heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons |
| cornutus, cornuta, cornutum | horned; having horns/horn-like appendages; tusked |
| corona, coronae F | crown; garland, wreath; halo/ring; circle of men/troops |
| cotidie | daily, every day; day by day; usually, ordinarily, commonly |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum | altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
| cur | why, wherefore; for what reason/purpose?; on account of which?; because |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
| custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus | guard/protect/preserve, watch over, keep safe; take heed/care, observe; restrai |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| dea, deae F | goddess |
| decus, decoris N | glory/splendor; honor/distinction; deeds; dignity/virtue; decorum; grace/beauty |
| demergo, demergere, demersi, demersus | submerge/sink; plunge/dip/immerse; set; retract; conceal; bury; overwhelm/engul |
| depono, deponere, deposui, depostus | put/lay down/aside/away; let drop/fall; give up; resign; deposit/entrust/commit |
| deprecor, deprecari, deprecatus sum | avert by prayer; entreat/pray/beg; intercede/beg pardon/mercy/relief/exemption |
| derigo, derigere, derexi, derectus | direct, steer, guide, align, point; set in order, form up; straighten, level |
| desino, desinere, desivi, desitus | stop/end/finish, abandon/leave/break off, desist/cease; come to/at end/close |
| detineo, detinere, detinui, detentus | detain, hold; hold off, keep away; hold prisoner; retain; occupy |
| dicio, dicionis F | authority, power, control; rule, domain, sway |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| dilectio, dilectionis F | love; delight, pleasure; goodwill |
| discerpo, discerpere, discerpsi, discerptus | pluck or tear in pieces; rend, mutilate, mangle |
| disjungo, disjungere, disjunxi, disjunctus | unyoke; disunite, sever, divide, separate, part, estrange; put asunder |
| dispello, dispellere, dispuli, dispulsus | drive apart or away; disperse |
| dissocio, dissociare, dissociavi, dissociatus | be/set at variance with, split into factions, separate, part |
| diu, diutius, diutissime | a long/considerable time/while; long since |
| divinus, divina -um, divinior -or -us, divinissimus -a -um | divine, of a deity/god, godlike; sacred; divinely inspired, prophetic; natural |
| divus, diva -um, -, divissimus -a -um | divine; blessed, saint |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| doctor, doctoris M | teacher; instructor; trainer; doctor |
| doctrina, doctrinae F | education; learning; science; teaching; instruction; principle; doctrine |
| dogma, dogmatis N | doctrine, defined doctrine; philosophic tenet; dogma, teaching; decision; edit |
| dolor, doloris M | pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| dono, donare, donavi, donatus | present, grant; forgive; give, bestow |
| donum, doni N | gift, present; offering |
| dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus | doubt; deliberate; hesitate; be uncertain/irresolute |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -um | pleasant, charming; sweet; kind, dear; soft, flattering, delightful |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| duo, duae, duo | 2 |
| ecclesia, ecclesiae F | church; assembly, meeting of the assembly; Church |
| edo, edere, edi, essus | eat/consume/devour; eat away; destroy; spend money on food |
| egregius, egregia, egregium | singular; distinguished; exceptional; extraordinary; eminent; excellent |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus | raise, erect, build; rouse, excite, stimulate |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| exactor, exactoris M | expeller; exactor; collector of taxes |
| exhorto, exhortare, exhortavi, exhortatus | encourage |
| facies, faciei F | shape, face, look; presence, appearance; beauty; achievement |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fames, famis F | hunger; famine; want; craving |
| feliciter | happily |
| ferculum, ferculi N | food tray; dish, course; food; bread; bier; litter |
| fides, fidei F | faith, loyalty; honesty; credit; confidence, trust, belief; good faith |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus | strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish |
| fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxus | flow, stream; emanate, proceed from; fall gradually |
| for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
| fors, fortis F | chance; luck, fortune; accident |
| fulgor, fulgoris M | brightness/brilliance/radiance; splendor/glory; flame/flash; lightening/meteor |
| furor, furoris M | madness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love |
| gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum | be glad, rejoice |
| gaudium, gaudi(i) N | joy, delight, gladness; source/cause of joy; physical/sensual delight |
| gaza, gazae F | treasure |
| gemma, gemmae F | bud; jewel, gem, precious stone; amber; cup; seal, signet; game piec |
| gens, gentis F | tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
| gratanter | with joy; with rejoicing |
| gratia, gratiae F | popularity/esteem/credit; partiality/favoritism; unpopularity |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus | stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties |
| hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
| hue | hither, to the person speaking/indicated; so far, to this point/place/degree |
| ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| immo | no indeed; on the contrary, more correctly; indeed, nay more |
| impello, impellere, impuli, impulsus | drive/persuade/impel; urge on/action; push/thrust/strike against; overthrow |
| imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
| impono, imponere, imposui, impositus | impose, put upon; establish; inflict; assign/place in command; set |
| includo, includere, inclusi, inclusus | shut up/in, imprison, enclose; include |
| indulgeo, indulgere, indulsi, indultus | indulge; be indulgent/lenient/kind; grant/bestow; gratify oneself; give in to |
| inhibeo, inhibere, inhibui, inhibitus | restrain, curb; prevent |
| injicio, injicere, injeci, injectus | hurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill |
| intueor, intueri, intuitus sum | look at; consider, regard; admire; stare |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| iste, ista, istud | that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
| karus, kara -um, karior -or -us, karissimus -a -um | dear, beloved; costly, precious, valued; high-priced, expensive |
| labor, laboris M | labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| lacrima, lacrimae F | tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | recommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out |
| leniter, lenius, lenissime | gently/mildly/lightly/slightly; w/gentle movement/incline; smoothly; moderately |
| leo, leonis M | lion |
| lingo, lingere, linxi, linctus | lick; lick up |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longaevus, longaeva, longaevum | aged; of great age, ancient |
| luceo, lucere, luxi, - | shine, emit light; dawn; cause to shine; be clear/evident |
| luctus, luctus M | grief, sorrow, lamentation, mourning; cause of grief |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| maculo, maculare, maculavi, maculatus | spot; pollute; dishonor, taint |
| magister, magistri M | teacher, tutor, master, expert, chief; pilot of a ship; rabbi |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| mango, mangonis M | dealer |
| mansuetudo, mansuetudinis F | tameness, gentleness, mildness; clemency |
| mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
| medeor, mederi, - | heal, cure; remedy, assuage, comfort, amend |
| mel, mellis N | honey; sweetness; pleasant thing; darling/honey |
| membrum, membri N | member, limb, organ; male genital member; apartment, room; section |
| memor, (gen.), memoris | remembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative |
| memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratus | remember; be mindful of; mention/recount/relate, remind/speak of |
| mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| merces, mercedis F | pay, recompense, hire, salary, reward; rent, price; bribe |
| meto, metere, messui, messus | reap; mow, cut off |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| minuo, minuere, minui, minutus | lessen, reduce, diminish, impair, abate |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus | mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up |
| mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um | mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| moderatio, moderationis F | moderation; self control; guidance; government, regulation |
| modero, moderare, -, moderatus | check, slow down, control |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| mors, mortis F | death; corpse; annihilation |
| multiplex, (gen.), multiplicis | having many twists/turns; having many layers/thicknesses, many deep; complex |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| necnon | nor; and not, not, neither, not even; and also, and indeed |
| nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus | not know; be ignorant/unfamiliar/unaware/unacquainted/unable/unwilling |
| niger, nigra, nigrum | black, dark; unlucky |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| nolo, nolle, nolui, - | be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| nos | we |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| nudus, nuda, nudum | nude; bare, stripped |
| numen, numinis N | divine will, divinity; god |
| numerus, numeri M | number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally |
| numquam | never |
| nunquam | at no time, never; not in any circumstances |
| obduco, obducere, obduxi, obductus | lead or draw before; cover/lay over; overspread; wrinkle; screen |
| obsto, obstare, obstiti, - | oppose, hinder |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| optineo, optinere, optinui, optentus | get hold of; maintain; obtain; hold fast, occupy; prevail |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| ostendeo, ostendere, ostendi, - | show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit |
| paco, pacare, pacavi, pacatus | pacify, subdue |
| pareo, parere, parui, paritus | obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| parvulus, parvula, parvulum | very small, very young; unimportant; slight, petty |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| pasco, pascere, pavi, pastus | feed, feed on; graze |
| pastor, pastoris M | shepherd, herdsman |
| patior, pati, passus sum | suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
| patriarches, patriarchae M | patriarch; father/chief of a tribe; chief bishop, Patriarch |
| pelagus, pelagi N | sea; the open sea, the main |
| penetro, penetrare, penetravi, penetratus | enter, penetrate |
| perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus | ruin, destroy; lose; waste |
| pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus | die, pass away; be ruined, be destroyed; go to waste |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum | continuous, uninterpreted; whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| piscis, piscis M | fish |
| pistor, pistoris M | pounder of far; miller/baker |
| poculum, poculi N | cup, bowl, drinking vessel; drink/draught; social drinking; drink |
| pontificalis, pontificalis, pontificale | pontifical, of or pertaining to a pontifex |
| porrum, porri N | leek |
| porta, portae F | gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| potentia, potentiae F | force, power, political power |
| potus, potus M | drink/draught; something to drink; drinking |
| praeceps, (gen.), praecipitis | head first, headlong; steep, precipitous |
| praecipito, praecipitare, praecipitavi, praecipitatus | throw headlong, cast down |
| praeclarus, praeclara, praeclarum | very clear; splendid; famous; bright, illustrious; noble, distinguished |
| praesideo, praesidere, praesedi, - | keep/watch/stand//guard; preside; supervise/govern/control |
| praesidium, praesidi(i) N | protection; help; guard; garrison, detachment |
| praestringo, praestringere, praestrinxi, praestrictus | bind or tie up; graze, weaken, blunt |
| praevenio, praevenire, praeveni, praeventus | arrive/occur/come first/before/too soon; precede; surpass; anticipate/forestall |
| precor, precari, precatus sum | beg/implore/entreat; wish/pray for/to; pray, supplicate, beseech |
| prex, precis F | prayer, request |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| prior, prior, prius | ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic |
| pro | on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like |
| profundus, profunda, profundum | deep, profound; boundless; insatiable |
| promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus | promise |
| propero, properare, properavi, properatus | hurry, speed up; be quick |
| proprius, propria, proprium | own, very own; individual; special, particular, characteristic |
| prosperus, prospera -um, prosperior -or -us, prosperrimus -a -um | prosperous, successful/triumphal; lucky/favorable/propitious |
| prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus | be useful, be advantageous, benefit, profit |
| protego, protegere, protexi, protectus | cover, protect |
| protinus | straight on, forward; immediately; without pause; at once |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| quapropter | wherefore, why, for what? |
| queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus | be able |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
| quin | so that not, without; that not; but that; that |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| quotiens | how often; as often as |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
| recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatus | reject, refuse, refuse to; object; decline |
| redimo, redimere, redemi, redemptus | buy back, recover, replace by purchase; buy up; make good, fulfill |
| refulgeo, refulgere, refulsi, - | flash back, reflect light; shine brightly; gleam, glitter, glisten |
| regio, regionis F | area, region; neighborhood; district, country; direction |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectus | rule, guide; manage, direct |
| reor, reri, ratus sum | think, regard; deem; suppose, believe, reckon |
| repono, reponere, reposui, repositus | put back; restore; store; repeat |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutus | restore; revive; bring back; make good |
| revoco, revocare, revocavi, revocatus | call back, recall; revive; regain |
| rex, regis M | king |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| sacerdos, sacerdotis | priest, priestess |
| sacro, sacrare, sacravi, sacratus | consecrate, make sacred, dedicate |
| saeclum, saecli N | age; generation, people born at a time; breed, race; present time/age; century |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| sal, salis M | salt; wit |
| salus, salutis F | health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety |
| salvo, salvare, salvavi, salvatus | save |
| sanctus, sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um | consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just |
| sanus, sana, sanum | sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane |
| sat | enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| satio, satiare, satiavi, satiatus | satisfy, sate; nourish |
| satis | enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| scrupulus, scrupuli M | small stone; fraction of an ounce; scruple |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus | sit, remain; settle; encamp |
| semel | once, on one occasion |
| semen, seminis N | seed |
| senatus, senatus M | senate |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| sermo, sermonis M | conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word |
| servilis, servilis, servile | servile, of slaves |
| sicco, siccare, siccavi, siccatus | dry, drain; exhaust |
| sidus, sideris N | star; constellation; tempest |
| signo, signare, signavi, signatus | mark, stamp, designate, sign; seal |
| silva, silvae F | wood, forest |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| spectator, spectatoris M | spectator |
| spes, spei F | hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| statuo, statuere, statui, statutus | set up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| subigo, subigere, subegi, subactus | conquer, subjugate; compel |
| suborior, suboriri, subortus sum | come into being, be provided |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| sustineo, sustinere, sustinui, sustentus | support; check; put off; put up with; sustain; hold back |
| tantummodo | only, merely |
| tellus, telluris F | earth, ground; the earth; land, country |
| templum, templi N | temple, church; shrine; holy place |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| tenebra, tenebrae F | darkness, obscurity; night; dark corner; ignorance; concealment; gloom |
| tenebrosus, tenebrosa, tenebrosum | dark, gloomy |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| titulus, tituli M | title; label; heading; placard/tablet; pretext, ostensible motive |
| tono, tonare, tonui, tonitus | thunder; speak thunderous tones/thunderously; make/resound like thunder |
| tot | as/so often, so many times, such a great number of times; that number of times |
| tribuo, tribuere, tribui, tributus | divide, assign; present; grant, allot, bestow, attribute |
| triumphus, triumphi M | triumph, victory parade |
| tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
| ubi | where; in what place; when, whenever; as soon as; in which; with whom |
| unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
| vado, vadere, vasi, - | go, advance, rush, hurry; walk |
| vario, variare, variavi, variatus | mark with contrasting colors, variegate; vary, waver; fluctuate, change |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| verbum, verbi N | word; proverb |
| verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um | true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper |
| vervex, vervecis M | wether; stupid/sluggish person |
| via, viae F | way, road, street; journey |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| viduus, vidua, viduum | widowed, deprived of; bereft; unmarried |
| vigeo, vigere, -, - | be strong/vigorous; thrive, flourish, bloom/blossom; be active, be effective |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vinculum, vinculi N | chain, bond, fetter; imprisonment |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| viscus, visceris N | soft fleshy body parts, internal organs; entrails, flesh; offspring |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
| zizanium, zizanii N | cockle, darnel, tares, wild vetch |
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