Vocab sheet for benstjohn

Words occurring 1 to 2 times

Agrippa, Agrippae M	Agrippa
Albis, Albis M	Elbe
Alexandria, Alexandriae F	Alexandria
Alpis, Alpis F	Alps, mountains to the north of Italy
Aquitania, Aquitaniae F	Aquitania, one of the divisions of Gaul/France
Aquitanus, Aquitana, Aquitanum	of Aquitania; an Aquitanian
Armenius, Armenia, Armenium	Armenian
C., abb.	Gaius; centum/100
Celtus, Celta, Celtum	Celts
Dis, Ditis M	Dis; deity/godhead; Jupiter
Dolabella, Dolabellae M	Dolabella
Gallus, Galli M	Gaul; the Gauls
Germania, Germaniae F	Germany
Germanus, Germani M	German, of Germany / the Germans
Helvetius, Helvetii M	Helvetii, tribe in Central Gaul
Hispania, Hispaniae F	Spain; Spanish peninsula
Illyricum, Illyrici N	Illyricum; territory NE of Adriatic; Slovenia/Croatia region, Dalmatia/Albania
Judaeus, Judaea, Judaeum	of/relating to the Jews, Jewish; of/originating/stationed in Judea
Junius, Junia, Junium	June; abb. Jun.
Juppiter, Jovis M	Jupiter; heavens/sky
Macedonius, Macedonia, Macedonium	Macedonian, of/from/belonging to Macedonia
Martius, Martia, Martium	March; abb. Mart.; of/belonging to Mars
Matrona, Matronae	the Matrona river
Mithridates, Mithridatis M	Mithridates
Oceanus, Oceani M	Ocean
Palatium, Palati(i) N	Palatine Hill
Philippus, Philippi M	Philip
Pyrenaeus, Pyrenaea, Pyrenaeum	Pyrenees
Rhodanus, Rhodani M	Rhone
Sequana, Sequanae M	Seine, river in N Cen. Gaul- in Caesar's"Gallic War"
Sequanus, Sequana, Sequanum	of the Sequani, tribe in E. Gaul- in Caesar's"Gallic War"
Syria, Syriae F	Syria
Tiberius, Tiberi M	Tiberius; abb. Ti./Tib.
XL	40, as a Roman numeral
abjudico, abjudicare, abjudicavi, abjudicatus	deprive by judicial verdict; give judgment against; reject; deny an oath
absens, (gen.), absentis	absent, missing, away, gone; physically elsewhere, non-existent
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus	be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct
abutor, abuti, abusus sum	waste, squander; abuse; misuse; use up; spend; exhaust; misapply; curse
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus	take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey
ad	about
addictio, addictionis F	adjudication, assignment
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus	lead up/to/away; bring up/to; persuade, induce; lead, bring; contract, tighten
adeo	to such a degree/pass/point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly, even
adfabre	skillfully, ingeniously, artistically
adhuc	thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides
adimo, adimere, ademi, ademptus	withdraw, take away, carry off; castrate; deprive, steal, seize; annul; rescue
adjicio, adjicere, adjeci, adjectus	add, increase, raise; add to; suggest; hurl; throw to/at
administro, administrare, administravi, administratus	administer, manage, direct; assist; operate, conduct; maneuver; bestow
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus	urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go
adulescentia, adulescentiae F	youth, young manhood; characteristic of being young, youthfulness; the young
adulescentulus, adulescentuli M	young man; mere youth
adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus	turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot
aedes, aedis F	temple, shrine; tomb; apartment, room; house, abode, dwelling; household
aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatus	level, make even/straight; equal; compare; reach as high or deep as
aetas, aetatis F	lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era
ago, agere, egi, actus	drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver
aliqua	somehow, in some way or another, by some means or other; to some extent
aliquando	sometime, at any time, ever; finally; before too late; at length
alius, alia, aliud	other, another; different, changed
alter, altera, alterum	one; second/another; former/latter
amicitia, amicitiae F	friendship, bond between friends; alliance, association; friendly relations
amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus	lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop
animus, animi M	mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air
ante	before, previously, first, before this, earlier; in front/advance of; forwards
antea	before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past
anulus, anuli M	ring, signet ring; circlet; ringlet/curl of hair; link of mail; fetters, irons
aperte, apertius, apertissime	openly, publicly; manifestly; w/o disguise/reserve; plainly, clearly, frankly
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus	call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name
apsum, apesse, afui, afuturus	be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct
arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus	think, judge; consider; be settled/decided on
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum	observe, witness; testify; decide, judge, sentence; believe, think, imagine
argentum, argenti N	silver; money, cash; silver-plate
aro, arare, aravi, aratus	plow, till, cultivate; produce by plowing, grow; furrow, wrinkle
artificium, artifici(i) N	art/craft/trade; skill/talent/craftsmanship; art work; method/trick; technology
aspis, aspidos/is F	asp, venomous snake of North Africa
at	but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least
attingo, attingere, attigi, attactus	touch, touch/border on; reach, arrive at, achieve; mention briefly; belong to
audacia, audaciae F	boldness, daring, courage, confidence; recklessness, effrontery, audacity
audeo, audere, ausus sum	intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk
audio, audire, audivi, auditus	hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear
augeo, augere, auxi, auctus	increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of
auris, auris F	ear; hearing; a discriminating sense of hearing,"ear"; pin on plow
auxilium, auxili(i) N	help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries
avarus, avara -um, avarior -or -us, avarissimus -a -um	avaricious, greedy; stingy, miserly, mean; covetous, hungry for
avitus, avita, avitum	ancestral, of one's ancestors, family; of/belonging to a grandfather
barbaricus, barbarica, barbaricum	outlandish; foreign, strange; barbarous, savage; of uncivilized world/people
barbarus, barbara -um, barbarior -or -us, barbarissimus -a -um	foreign, of/used by/typical of foreigners; cruel, savage; uncivilized, uncouth
bassus, bassa, bassum	low, base; base
bello, bellare, bellavi, bellatus	fight, wage war, struggle; take part in war/battle/fight
bellus, bella -um, bellior -or -us, bellissimus -a -um	pretty, handsome, charming, pleasant, agreeable, polite; nice, fine, excellent
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus	fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay
caedis, caedis F	murder/slaughter/massacre; assassination; feuding; slain/victims; blood/gore
calamitas, calamitatis F	loss, damage, harm; misfortune/disaster; military defeat; blight, crop failure
campanius, campania, campanium	pertaining to fields
campus, campi M	plain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus
captivus, captiva, captivum	caught, taken captive; captured, imprisoned; conquered; of captives
caput, capitis N	head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital
carbo, carbonis M	charcoal; glowing coal; pencil/marker; worthless thing; charred remains; coal
castra, castrae F	camp, military camp/field; army; fort, fortress; war service; day's march
castrum, castri N	fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march
cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus	sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; see; examine; decide
civiliter, civilius, civilissime	in civil sphere, between citizens; as becomes a citizen; civilly, unassumingly
civis, civis	fellow citizen; countryman/woman; citizen, free person; a Roman citizen
clarus, clara -um, clarior -or -us, clarissimus -a -um	clear, bright, gleaming; loud, distinct; evident, plain; illustrious, famous
classis, classis F	class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band
coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere)	begin, commence, initiate; set foot on
coetus, coetus M	meeting, encounter, assembly; union; band, gang, crowd
cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus	think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imagine, picture; intend, look forward to
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus	become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine
cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus	collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal
comes, comitis	comrade, companion, associate, partner; soldier/devotee/follower of another
comitium, comiti(i) N	place in Forum where comitia were held; comitia, assembly; elections
commeo, commeare, commeavi, commeatus	go to, visit, travel; pass; resort to; go to and fro, come and go; communicate
committo, committere, commisi, commissus	bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust
comperio, comperire, comperi, compertus	learn/discover/find; verify/know for certain; find guilty
competitor, competitoris M	rival, competitor; other candidate for office; rival claimant
comprimo, comprimere, compressi, compressus	press/squeeze together, fold, crush; hem/shut/keep/hold in; copulate
conatus, conatus M	attempt, effort; exertion, struggle; impulse, tendency; endeavor, design
concito, concitare, concitavi, concitatus	stir up, disturb; discharge/hurl; flow rapidly/strong current; rush
concursus, concursus M	running to and fro/together, collision, charge/attack; assembly/crowd; tumult
condo, condere, condidi, conditus	put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink
condonatio, condonationis F	giving away; donation, gift
confero, conferre, contuli, collatus	bring together, carry/convey; collect/gather, compare; unite, add; direct/aim
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus	make, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; perform; do thoroughly
confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus	strengthen, develop, build up; make secure/firm; reassure; secure
confluo, confluere, confluxi, confluxus	flow/flock/come together/abundantly, meet/assemble; gather/collect; be brought
conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus	connect, join/yoke together; marry; connect/compound
conjunx, (gen.), conjugis	yoked together; paired; linked as a pair
conjuratio, conjurationis F	conspiracy, plot, intrigue; alliance; band of conspirators; taking joint oath
conjuratus, conjurati M	conspirator
conloco, conlocare, conlocavi, conlocatus	place/put/set in order/proper position, arrange; station, post, position; apply
conscribo, conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptus	enroll/enlist/raise; write on/down, commit to/cover with writing; compos
consecro, consecrare, consecravi, consecratus	consecrate/dedicate, set apart; hallow, sanctify; deify; curse; vow to a god
conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus	keep safe/intact, save; preserve, maintain; spare; keep/observe
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus	observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face
constituo, constituere, constitui, constitutus	set up/in position, erect; place/dispose/locate; halt; plant
constringo, constringere, constrinxi, constrictus	bind fast/tight, tie up/together; confine, restrain; hinder, inhibit, control
consularis, consularis, consulare	consular, of/proper to a consul; of consular rank; proposed/governed by consul
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus	ask information/advice of; consult, take counsel; deliberate/consider; advise
contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus	stretch, draw tight, make taut; draw/bend; tune; stretch out
contentio, contentionis F	stretching, tension; strenuous exercise; comparison
continenter	unbroken/continuously/without pause, uninterruptedly; repeatedly/successively
contineo, continere, continui, contentus	secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve
convinco, convincere, convici, convictus	conquer, establish; convince; overcome, demonstrate, prove clearly; grant
convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus	call/bring together; assemble; convoke/convene; summon/muster; collect
cornelius, cornelius	Cornelius
corpus, corporis N	body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum
corruptela, corruptelae F	corruption/bribery/suborning; corrupting/perverting influence; seducer/misleade
cotidianus, cotidiana, cotidianum	daily, everyday; usual/habitual, normal/regular; ordinary/common/unremarkable
crassus, crassa -um, crassior -or -us, crassissimus -a -um	thick/deep; thick coated; turbid/muddy; dense/concentrated/soli
crimen, criminis N	indictment/charge/accusation; blame/reproach/slander; verdict/judgment
crucio, cruciare, cruciavi, cruciatus	torment, torture; cause grief/anguish; crucify; suffer torture/agony; grieve
cultus, cultus M	habitation; cultivation; civilization, refinement; polish, elegance
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum	altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of
cupiditas, cupiditatis F	enthusiasm/eagerness/passion; desire; lust; greed/usury/fraud; ambitio
cura, curae F	concern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment
currus, currus M	chariot, light horse vehicle; triumphal chariot; triumph; wheels on plow; cart
custos, custodis	guard; sentry/watch; guardian/protector/keeper; doorkeeper/watchman/janitor
d., abb.	obliged; bound, condemned to pay; sentenced
dalmatia, dalmatiae F	Dalmatia
damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatus	pass/pronounce judgment, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom
dedecus, dedecoris N	disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus	delight, please, amuse, fascinate; charm, lure, entice; be a source of delight
deligo, deligere, delegi, delectus	pick/pluck off, cull; choose, select, levy, enroll; conduct a levy
delubrum, delubri N	shrine; temple; sanctuary
depeculor, depeculari, depeculatus sum	defraud/embezzle, deprive by fraud; steal/rob/plunder/despoil/rifle; diminish
depopulatio, depopulationis F	plundering/pillaging/sacking/marauding/ravaging/laying waste
depopulor, depopulari, depopulatus sum	sack/plunder/pillage/rob/despoil; ravage/devastate/destroy/lay waste; overgraze
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus	leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down
desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus	desire/want, long/wish for, request, require/need; miss, lack; lose
designatus, designata, designatum	designate/elect; appointed; expected
designo, designare, designavi, designatus	mark; point/mark/trace out, outline/describe; indicate/designate/denote
despero, desperare, desperavi, desperatus	despair; have no/give up hope; give up as hopeless
deterreo, deterrere, deterrui, deterritus	deter; frighten away; discourage, put/keep off, avert; frighten/terrify
deus	god; God
dies, diei	day; daylight; open sky; weather
differo, differre, distuli, dilatus	postpone/delay/differ; put off, keep waiting; give respite to; differ, disagree
diligentia, diligentiae F	diligence/care/attentiveness; economy/frugality/thrift; industry; love
dimico, dimicare, dimicavi, dimicatus	fight, battle; struggle/contend/strive; brandish weapons; be in conflict/peril
dimitto, dimittere, dimisi, dimissus	send away/off; allow to go, let go/off; disband, discharge, dismiss
diripio, diripere, diripui, direptus	pull/tear apart/to pieces/away; tear asunder/to shreds; pull out/off; divert
disciplina, disciplinae F	teaching, instruction, education; training; discipline; method, science, study
discribo, discribere, discripsi, discriptus	divide, assign, distribute
distribuo, distribuere, distribui, distributus	divide, distribute, assign
domesticus, domestica, domesticum	domestic, of the house; familiar, native; civil, private, personal
domus, domi F	house, building; home, household
dubito, dubitare, dubitavi, dubitatus	doubt; deliberate; hesitate; be uncertain/irresolute
duco, ducere, additional, forms	lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong
dudum	little while ago; formerly
dum	while, as long as, until; provided that
duo, duae, duo	2
duodecim, duodecimus -a -um, duodeni -ae -a, duodecie(n)s
duodecim, duodecimus -a -um, duodeni -ae -a, duodecie(n)s	12th-; 12th
educo, educere, eduxi, eductus	lead out; draw up; bring up; rear
effemino, effeminare, effeminavi, effeminatus	weaken, enervate, make effeminate, emasculate, unman
effreno, effrenare, effrenavi, effrenatus	unbridle, let loose; remove or slacken the reins of a horse
effugio, effugere, effugi, effugitus	flee/escape; run/slip/keep away, eschew/avoid; baffle, escape notice
egredior, egredi, egressus sum	go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond
ejicio, ejicere, ejeci, ejectus	cast/throw/fling/drive out/up, extract, expel, discharge, vomit; out
eludo, eludere, elusi, elusus	elude, escape from; parry; baffle; cheat; frustrate; mock, make fun of
eques, equitis M	horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order
etenim	and indeed, because, since, as a matter of fact
eveho, evehere, evexi, evectus	carry away, convey out; carry up; exalt; jut out, project
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus	take out; remove; follow; receive; ward off, relieve
excludo, excludere, exclusi, exclusus	shut out, shut off; remove; exclude; hinder, prevent
exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus	exercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate
exercitus, exercitus M	army, infantry; swarm, flock
exhaurio, exhaurire, exhausi, exhaustus	draw out; drain, drink up, empty; exhaust, impoverish; remove; end
exilium, exili(i) N	exile, banishment; place of exile/retreat; exiles, those exiled
existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus	value/esteem; form/hold opinion/view; think/suppose; estimate; judge/consider
exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um	outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange
extinguo, extinguere, extinxi, extinctus	quench, extinguish; kill; destroy
extra	outside
facilis, facile, facilior -or -us, facillimus -a -um	easy, easy to do, without difficulty, ready, quick, good natured, courteous
facinus, facinoris N	deed; crime; outrage
facultas, facultatis F	means; ability, skill; opportunity, chance; resources, supplies
fama, famae F	rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news
fames, famis F	hunger; famine; want; craving
fanum, fani N	sanctuary, temple
fastigium, fastigi(i) N	peak, summit, top; slope, declivity, descent; gable, roof; sharp point, tip
fax, facis F	torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment
felix, felicis (gen.), felicior -or -us, felicissimus -a -um	happy; blessed; fertile; favorable; lucky; successful, fruitful
fere	almost; about, nearly; generally, in general; hardly ever
fero, ferre, tuli, latus	bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get
ferrum, ferri N	iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword
fidelis, fidele, fidelior -or -us, fidelissimus -a -um	faithful/loyal/devoted; true/trustworthy/dependable/reliable; constant/lasting
fingo, fingere, finxi, fictus	mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive
fio, feri, factus sum	happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise
firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus	strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish
floreo, florere, florui, -	flourish, blossom, be prosperous; be in one's prime
fluvius, fluvi(i) M	river, stream; running water
fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um	strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold
fortuna, fortunae F	chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property
frater, fratris M	brother; cousin
fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatus	put to flight, rout; chase away; drive into exile
fundo, fundere, fudi, fusus	pour, cast; scatter, shed, rout
furor, furoris M	madness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love
gener, generi M	son-in-law
gens, gentis F	tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles
germanus, germana, germanum	own/full; genuine, real, actual, true
gradus, gradus M	step; position
gratia, gratiae F	popularity/esteem/credit; partiality/favoritism; unpopularity
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um	heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome
haereo, haerere, haesi, haesus	stick, adhere, cling to; hesitate; be in difficulties
hic	here, in this place; in the present circumstances
honestus, honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um	distinguished, reputable, respected, honorable, upright, honest; worthy
honos, honoris M	honor; respect/regard; mark of esteem, reward; dignity/grace; public office
horribilis, horribile, horribilior -or -us, horribilissimus -a -um	awful, horrible, terrible; monstrous; rough
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum	encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort
hostis, hostis	enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy
humanitas, humanitatis F	human nature/character/feeling; kindness/courtesy; culture/civilization
idem, eadem, idem	same, the same, the very same, also
igitur	therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case
ignominia, ignominiae F	disgrace, ignominy, dishonor
ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratus	not know; be unfamiliar with; disregard; ignore; be ignorant of
immo	no indeed; on the contrary, more correctly; indeed, nay more
imperator, imperatoris M	emperor; general; ruler; commander
impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus	order, command, levy; rule
importo, importare, importavi, importatus	bring in, convey; import; bring about, cause
imprudentia, imprudentiae F	ignorance; lack of knowledge/thought/awareness/judgment/foresight/intention
in	in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within
incendium, incendi(i) N	fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson
incolo, incolere, incolui, -	live, dwell/reside; inhabit; sojourn
indicium, indici(i) N	evidence; information, proof; indication
indico, indicere, indixi, indictus	declare publicly; proclaim, announce; appoint; summon
infer, infera -um, inferior -or -us, infumus -a -um	below, beneath, underneath; of hell; vile; lower, further down; lowest, last
infestus, infesta -um, infestior -or -us, infestissimus -a -um	unsafe, dangerous; hostile; disturbed, molested, infested, unquiet
infinitus, infinita, infinitum	boundless, unlimited, endless; infinite
ingenium, ingeni(i) N	nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent
initium, initi(i) N	beginning, commencement; entrance
inlecebra, inlecebrae F	allurement, attraction, charm; a decoy bird
inlustris, inlustre, inlustrior -or -us, inlustrissimus -a -um	bright, shining, brilliant; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous
inmeritus, inmerita, inmeritum	undeserving; undeserved, unmerited
innocens, (gen.), innocentis	harmless, innocent; virtuous, upright
innumerabilis, innumerabilis, innumerabile	innumerable, countless, numberless; without number; immense
inrumpo, inrumpere, inrupi, inruptus	invade; break/burst/force/rush in/upon/into, penetrate; intrude on; interrupt
insidior, insidiari, insidiatus sum	lie in wait; plot
instauro, instaurare, instauravi, instauratus	renew, repeat, restore
insto, instare, institi, -	pursue, threaten; approach, press hard; be close to; stand in/on
integer, integra -um, integrior -or -us, integerrimus -a -um	untouched, entire, whole, complete; uninjured, sound, fresh, vigorous
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus	understand; realize
interea	meanwhile
interemo, interemere, interemi, interemptus	do away with; kill, cut off from life; extinguish; put an end to, destroy
interfector, interfectoris M	killer, murderer; assassin; destroyer
interim	meanwhile, in the meantime; at the same time; however, nevertheless
interitus, interitus M	ruin; violent/untimely death, extinction; destruction, dissolution
interrogo, interrogare, interrogavi, interrogatus	ask, question, interrogate, examine; indict; go to law with, sue
intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturus	be/lie between, be in the midst; be present; take part in; be different
intueor, intueri, intuitus sum	look at; consider, regard; admire; stare
inuro, inurere, inussi, inustus	burn, scorch; burn; cauterize; curl; tinge
invictus, invicta, invictum	unconquered; unconquerable, invincible
invidia, invidiae F	hate/hatred/dislike; envy/jealousy/spite/ill will; use of words/acts to arouse
irretio, irretire, irretivi, irretitus	entangle; catch in a net
jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus	throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss
jampridem	long ago/since; well before now/then; for a long time now/past
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus	order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray
jubo, jubere, additional, forms	order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray
judex, judicis M	judge; juror
judicium, judici(i) N	trial, legal action/process; court/tribunal; courts; administration of justice
judico, judicare, judicavi, judicatus	judge, give judgment; sentence; conclude, decide; declare, appraise
juro, jurare, juravi, juratus	swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire
jus, juris N	law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath
jussus, jussus M	order, command, decree, ordinance
justus, justa -um, justior -or -us, justissimus -a -um	just, fair, equitable; right, lawful, justified; regular, proper
juvenilis, juvenilis, juvenile	youthful
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus	work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress
lacrima, lacrimae F	tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge
lectulus, lectuli M	bed or couch
legatio, legationis F	embassy; member of an embassy; mission
lego, legere, legi, lectus	read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out
lego, legare, legavi, legatus	bequeath, will; entrust, send as an envoy, choose as a deputy
lenis, lene, lenior -or -us, lenissimus -a -um	gentle, kind, light; smooth, mild, easy, calm
lepidus, lepida -um, lepidior -or -us, lepidissimus -a -um	agreeable, charming, delightful, nice; amusing, witty
lex, legis F	law; motion, bill, statute; principle; condition
liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -um	free; unimpeded; void of; independent, outspoken/frank; free from tribute
libido, libidinis F	desire/longing/wish/fancy; lust, wantonness; will/pleasure; passion/lusts
licet, licere, licuit, licitus est	it is permitted, one may; it is all right, lawful, allowed, permitted
lingua, linguae F	tongue; speech, language; dialect
locuples, locupletis (gen.), locupletior -or -us, locupletissimus -a -um	substantial, opulent, wealthy; rich in lands; rich, richly provided; trusty
locus, loci M	seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic
longe, longius, longissime	far, distant, a long way; by far; for a long while, far
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um	long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time
lubido, lubidinis F	desire/longing/wish/fancy; lust, wantonness; will/pleasure; passion/lusts
lux, lucis F	light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day
machinor, machinari, machinatus sum	devise; plot
macula, maculae F	spot, stain, blemish; dishonor; mesh in a net
major, majoris M	ancestors
maleficium, malefici(i) N	crime/misdeed/offense; injury/hurt/wrong; fraud/deception; sorcery; pest
mane	in the morning; early in the morning
manus, manus F	hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk
maritimus, maritima, maritimum	maritime; of/near/by the sea; coastal; relating/used to sea; seafaring/naval
mercator, mercatoris M	trader, merchant
metuo, metuere, metui, -	fear; be afraid; stand in fear of; be apprehensive, dread
metus, metus M	fear, anxiety; dread, awe; object of awe/dread
miles, militis M	soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service
mille, milis N	thousand; thousands; miles
minus	less; not so well; not quite
mitto, mittere, misi, missus	send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard
modo	but, if only; but only
modus, modi M	manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit
mons, montis M	mountain; huge rock; towering heap
monumentum, monumenti N	reminder; memorial, monument, tomb; record, literary work, history, book
mora, morae F	delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause
mors, mortis F	death; corpse; annihilation
mos, moris M	custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals
moveo, movere, movi, motus	move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb
muliebris, muliebris, muliebre	feminine, womanly, female; woman's; womanish, effeminate
multitudo, multitudinis F	multitude, great number; crowd; rabble, mob
multum, multi N	many things; much; many
munio, munire, munivi, munitus	fortify; strengthen; protect, defend, safeguard; build
munitus, munita -um, munitior -or -us, munitissimus -a -um	defended, fortified; protected, secured, safe
murena, murenae F	kind of eel, the moray or lamprey
murus, muri M	wall, city wall
nam	for, on the other hand; for instance
nauta, nautae M	sailor, seaman, mariner
navalis, navalis, navale	naval, of ships
necessitudo, necessitudinis F	obligation; bond, connection, affinity; compulsion; needs; poverty; relative
neco, necare, necavi, necatus	kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill; quench/drown
nimium	too, too much; very, very much, beyond measure, excessive, too great
nitor, niti, nisus sum	press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor
nobilis, nobile, nobilior -or -us, nobilissimus -a -um	noble, well born; aristocratic; outstanding; important/prominent
nobilitas, nobilitatis F	nobility/noble class; birth/descent; fame/excellence; the nobles; rank
nocturnus, nocturna, nocturnum	nocturnal, of night, at night, by night
nolo, nolle, nolui, -	be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to
nomen, nominis N	name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading
nonaginta, nonagesimus -a -um, nonageni -ae -a, nonagie(n)s	90th-; 90th
nondum	not yet
noster, nostri M	our men
nota, notae F	mark, sign, letter, word, writing, spot brand, tattoo-mark
noto, notare, notavi, notatus	observe; record; brand; write, inscribe
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um	new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary
nudo, nudare, nudavi, nudatus	lay bare, strip; leave unprotected
num	if, whether; now, surely not, really, then
numerus, numeri M	number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally
numquam	never
nunc	now, today, at present
nutus, nutus M	nod; command, will
obeo, obire, obivi(ii), obitus	go to meet; attend to; fall; die
obsideo, obsidere, obsedi, obsessus	blockade, besiege, invest, beset; take possession of
obsto, obstare, obstiti, -	oppose, hinder
obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus	get hold of; maintain; obtain; hold fast, occupy; prevail
occasus, occasus M	setting
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus	seize; gain; overtake; capture, occupy; attack
oculus, oculi M	eye
odi, odisse, osus	hate, dislike; be disinclined/reluctant/adverse to
olim	formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future
omne, omnis N	all things; everything; a/the whole, entity, unit
omnia	in all respects
omnis, omnis	all men, all persons
oportet, oportere, oportuit, -	it is right/proper/necessary; it is becoming; it behooves; ought
oppidum, oppidi N	town
opportunus, opportuna -um, opportunior -or -us, opportunissimus -a -um	suitable; advantageous; useful, fit, favorable/opportune, ready; liable/exposed
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus	attack, assault, storm, besiege
opto, optare, optavi, optatus	choose, select; wish, wish for, desire
opus, operis N	need; work; fortifications, works
ornamentum, ornamenti N	equipment; decoration; jewel; ornament, trappings
os, oris N	mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation
paene	nearly, almost; mostly
particeps, (gen.), participis	sharing in, taking part in
parum, minus, minime	too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all
patefacio, patefacere, patefeci, patefactus	reveal/uncover/disclose/expose; bring to light; make known/visible; dissect
pateo, patere, patui, -	stand open, be open; extend; be well known; lie open, be accessible
pater, patris M	father
patientia, patientiae F	endurance/hardiness; patience/persistence; apathy; sufferance; hardship
patior, pati, passus sum	suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit
patria, patriae F	native land; home, native city; one's country
paulo	by a little; by only a small amount; a little; somewhat
paulum	little/bit; to a small extent, somewhat; only a small amount/short while
paulus, paula, paulum	little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of
penitus, penita, penitum	inner, inward
perditus, perdita -um, perditior -or -us, perditissimus -a -um	ruined; broken/debilitated; bankrupt, financially ruined; lost, done for
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus	ruin, destroy; lose; waste
pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus	die, pass away; be ruined, be destroyed; go to waste
pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus	go on, proceed
periclitor, periclitari, periclitatus sum	try, prove, test, make a trial of, put to the test/in peril; risk, endanger
periculum, periculi N	danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability
pernicies, perniciei F	ruin; disaster; pest, bane; curse; destruction, calamity; mischief
perniciosus, perniciosa, perniciosum	destructive, dangerous, pernicious
pestilens, (gen.), pestilentis	pestilential, unhealthy, unwholesome; destructive
pestis, pestis F	plague, pestilence, curse, destruction
petulans, petulantis (gen.), petulantior -or -us, petulantissimus -a -um	insolent, unruly, smart-alecky; forward, aggressive; impudent; reprobate/wanton
pirata, piratae M	pirate
piraticus, piratica, piraticum	piratical
placeo, placere, placui, placitus	please, satisfy, give pleasure to
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum	promise
pompa, pompae F	procession; retinue; pomp, ostentation
pons, pontis M	bridge
populus, populi	people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following
porta, portae F	gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal
portus, portus M	port, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge
possessio, possessionis F	possession, property
posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um	coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost
praecedo, praecedere, praecessi, praecessus	go before, precede; surpass, excel
praedico, praedicere, praedixi, praedictus	say beforehand, mention in advance; warn/predict/foretell; recommend/prescribe
praedo, praedonis M	robber, thief; pirate
praefero, praeferre, praetuli, praelatus	carry in front; prefer; display; offer; give preference to
praepono, praeponere, praeposui, praepositus	place in command, in front of or before; put X in front of Y
praetereo, praeterire, praeterivi(ii), praeteritus	pass/go by; disregard/neglect/omit/miss; surpass/excel; go overdue; pass over
praetermitto, praetermittere, praetermisi, praetermissus	let pass; pass over; omit; overlook
praetura, praeturae F	praetorship
pridem	some time ago, previously
principatus, principatus M	first place; rule; leadership; supremacy; chief command
pristinus, pristina, pristinum	former, oldtime, original; pristine
privatus, privata, privatum	private; personal; ordinary
privignus, privigni M	stepson
pro	on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like
prodo, prodere, prodidi, proditus	project, thrust forward; bring forth, produce, give birth to; create; nominate
proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus	make, accomplish, effect
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum	depart, set out; proceed
prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus	hinder, restrain; forbid, prevent
proprius, propria, proprium	own, very own; individual; special, particular, characteristic
propter	near; on account of; by means of; because of
propterea	therefore, for this reason
prosperus, prospera -um, prosperior -or -us, prosperrimus -a -um	prosperous, successful/triumphal; lucky/favorable/propitious
pudor, pudoris M	decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness
purgo, purgare, purgavi, purgatus	make clean, cleanse; excuse
puto, putare, putavi, putatus	think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle
quadraginta, quadragesimus -a -um, quadrageni -ae -a, quadragie(n)s
quaestura, quaesturae F	quaestorship; public money
quam	how, how much; as, than
quamdiu	for how long?; how long?; how long!, what a long time!; until; as long as
quamquam	though, although; yet; nevertheless
quantus, quanta, quantum	how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price
quare	in what way? how? by which means, whereby; why; wherefore, therefore, hence
quattuor	4
queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus	be able
quin	so that not, without; that not; but that; that
quinquaginta	50
quisquam, cuiusquam	any, anyone anything; any man, any person
quisque, cuiusque	each, each one; every, everybody, everything; whatever
quo	where, to what place; to what purpose; for which reason, therefore
quondam	formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter
quoniam	because, since, seeing that
quotienscumque	whenever, every time that; however often, as often as
recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus	recede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus	keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back
recognosco, recognoscere, recognovi, recognitus	recognize, recollect
recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatus	restore, revive
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus	return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate
redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus	return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back
regina, reginae F	queen
regno, regnare, regnavi, regnatus	reign, rule; be king; play the lord, be master
regredior, regredi, regressus sum	go back, return, retreat
religio, religionis F	supernatural constraint/taboo; obligation; sanction; worship; rite; sanctity
reliquus, reliqua, reliquum	rest of/remaining/available/left; surviving; future/further; yet to be/owed
remaneo, remanere, remansi, remansus	stay behind; continue, remain
renovo, renovare, renovavi, renovatus	renew, restore; revive
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus	discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent
repudio, repudiare, repudiavi, repudiatus	reject; repudiate; scorn
resideo, residere, resedi, resessus	sit down/on/in; settle; be perched; remain seated/idle/fixed/in place; squat
restituo, restituere, restitui, restitutus	restore; revive; bring back; make good
ripa, ripae F	bank
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus	ask, ask for; invite; introduce
rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus	break; destroy
sacer, sacra, sacrum	sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable
salus, salutis F	health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus	greet; wish well; visit; hail, salute
sanctus, sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um	consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just
satietas, satietatis F	satiety; the state of being sated
satis	enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty
scelus, sceleris N	crime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed
scientia, scientiae F	knowledge, science; skill
scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus	know, understand
secor, seci, secutus sum	follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek
sententia, sententiae F	opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose
sentina, sentinae F	bilgewater; scum or dregs of society
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus	perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand
sepelio, sepelire, sepelivi, sepultus	bury/inter; submerge, overcome; suppress; ruin
septuaginta, septuagesimus -a -um, septuageni -ae -a, septuagie(n)s	70th-; 70th
sequor, sequi, secutus sum	follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek
servilis, servilis, servile	servile, of slaves
severitas, severitatis F	strictness, severity
sex, sextus -a -um, seni -ae -a, sexie(n)s	6th-; 6th
sic	thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way
sicut	as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were
signum, signi N	battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue
silanus, silani M	fountain
similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um	like, similar, resembling
simul	at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once
sin	but if; if on the contrary
sino, sinere, sivi, situs	allow, permit
socius, socia, socium	sharing; associated; allied
sol, solis M	sun
soror, sororis F	sister
sors, sortis F	lot, fate; oracular response
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus	observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider
spolio, spoliare, spoliavi, spoliatus	rob, strip; despoil, plunder; deprive
spons, spontis F	free will
stator, statoris M	one who establishes or upholds
statuo, statuere, statui, statutus	set up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think
sto, stare, steti, status	stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest
stuprum, stupri N	dishonor, shame; sexual intercourse
suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus	urge, recommend; suggest; induce; propose, persuade, advise
subigo, subigere, subegi, subactus	conquer, subjugate; compel
subterfugio, subterfugere, subterfugi, -	evade, avoid by a stratagem
summoveo, summovere, summovi, summotus	remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar
summus, summa, summum	highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of
supersum, superesse, superfui, superfuturus	be left over; survive; be in excess/superfluous; remain to be performed
superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um	above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest
supra	on top; more; above; before, formerly
surena, surenae F	grand vizier/chief minister; kind of fish
taeter, taetra, taetrum	foul, offensive; , ugly; disgraceful; black, blackish
tandem	finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length
tectum, tecti N	roof; ceiling; house
telum, teli N	dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet
templum, templi N	temple, church; shrine; holy place
tertius, tertia, tertium	third
timeo, timere, timui, -	fear, dread, be afraid
timor, timoris M	fear; dread
tot	as/so often, so many times, such a great number of times; that number of times
tot	so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of
trans	across, over; beyond; on the other side
transeo, transire, transivi(ii), transitus	go over, cross
transfero, transferre, transtuli, translatus	transport/convey/transfer/shift; transpose; carry/bring across/over; transplant
tres, tres, tria	three
triennium, trienni(i) N	three years
triumpho, triumphare, triumphavi, triumphatus	triumph over; celebrate a triumph; conquer completely, triumph
triumphus, triumphi M	triumph, victory parade
trucido, trucidare, trucidavi, trucidatus	slaughter, butcher, massacre
tum	moreover
tumultus, tumultus M	commotion, confusion, uproar; rebellion, uprising, disturbance
tunc	then, thereupon, at that time
turpitudo, turpitudinis F	ugliness/deformity; shame/indecency; nakedness/genitals; disgrace; turpitude
tutor, tutoris M	protector, defender; guardian, watcher; tutor
tutus, tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um	safe, prudent; secure; protected
ubi	where, whereby
ubinam	where in the world?
ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius)	any
ultra, ulterius, ultimum	beyond, further; on the other side; more, more than, in addition, besides
umquam	ever, at any time
universus, universa, universum	whole, entire; all together; all; universal
urbanus, urbana, urbanum	of the city; courteous; witty, urbane
usque	up to
usque	all the way, right on; all the time, continuously, at every point, always
utiliter, utilius, utilissime	usefully/profitably/to advantage; interestedly; validly/effectively/practically
uxor, uxoris F	wife
vastitas, vastitatis F	desolation; devastation
venenum, veneni N	poison; drug
vergo, vergere, -, -	incline, lie, slope
versor, versari, versatus sum	move about; live, dwell; be
vester, vestra, vestrum	your, of/belonging to/associated with you
vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatus	shake, jolt, toss violently; annoy, trouble, harass, plague, disturb, vex
victor, (gen.), victoris	triumphant
vigilia, vigiliae F	watch, vigil, wakefulness
violo, violare, violavi, violatus	violate, dishonor; outrage
virtus, virtutis F	strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence
vitium, viti(i) N	fault, vice, crime, sin; defect
vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus	avoid, shun; evade
vix	hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly
vixdum	scarcely yet, only just
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus	call, summon; name; call upon
volnero, volnerare, volneravi, volneratus	wound/injure/harm, pain/distress; inflict wound on; damage
voltus, voltus M	face, expression; looks
voluntas, voluntatis F	will, desire; purpose; good will; wish, favor, consent
vox, vocis F	voice, tone, expression

et	and, and even; also, even
qui, quae, quod	who, which
sum, esse, fui, futurus	be; exist

ad	to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM
ego	I
hic, haec, hoc	this; these
in	into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among
is, ea, id	he/she/it/they; that one

a	by, from; after
ab	by, from; after
atque	and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet
aut	or, or rather/else; either...or
bellum, belli N	war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms
consul, consulis M	consul; supreme magistrate elsewhere
cum	with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached
etiam	and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed
ex	out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of
ipse, ipsa, ipsum	himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves
iste, ista, istud	that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such
jam	now, already, by/even now; besides
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um	large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious
non	not, by no means, no
omnis, omnis, omne	each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of
pars, partis F	part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side
per	through; during; by, by means of
publicus, publica, publicum	public; common, of the people/state; official
res, rei F	thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property
suus, sua, suum	his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs
tu	you
tuus, tua, tuum	your
urbs, urbis F	city; City of Rome
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus	be alive, live; survive; reside

Aegyptus, Aegypti F	Egypt
Antonius, Antonia, Antonium	Antony/Anthony
Caesar, Caesaris M	Caesar
Catilina, Catilinae	Catiline, conspirator against Rome
Pompeius, Pompei M	Pompeius; , triumvir)
annus, anni M	year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course
augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um	sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor
contra	against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to
de	down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to
enim	namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say
eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus	go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail
facio, facere, feci, factus	make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work
finis, finis	boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land
flumen, fluminis N	river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush
habeo, habere, habui, habitus	have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass
homo, hominis M	man, human being, person, fellow
ille, illa, illud	that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former
ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um	not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus	kill; destroy
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um	much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious
neque	nor; and not, not, neither
nihil, undeclined N	nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern
noster, nostra, nostrum	our
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius)	no; none, not any
possum, posse, potui, -	be able, can
proelium, proeli(i) N	battle/fight/bout/conflict/dispute; armed/hostile encounter; bout of strength
quis	which
romanus, romana, romanum	Roman
se	reflexive; -self
sed	but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but
ut	to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if
video, videre, vidi, visus	see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen

Asia, Asiae F	Asia; Asia Minor; the East
Belgae, Belgarum	the Belgae, tribe in Northern Gaul
Cassius, Cassi M	Cassius
Cleopatra, Cleopatrae F	Cleopatra
Cn., abb.	Gnaeus
Gallia, Galliae F	Gaul
Gallus, Galla, Gallum	Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor
Garumna, Garumnae	Garonne, river in Southwest Gaul
Italia, Italiae F	Italy
L., abb.	Lucius
M'., abb.	Manius
Parthus, Parthi M	Parthian; inhabitant of Parthia
Perses, Persae M	Persian, native of Persia
Rhenus, Rheni M	Rhine
Roma, Romae F	Rome
Sicilia, Siciliae F	Sicily
Siculus, Sicula, Siculum	Sicilian, of/pertaining to Sicily; cruel; luxurious
ac	and, and also, and besides
amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um	friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving
ante	in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing
antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um	old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated
apud	at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of
autem	but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also
bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um	good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy
brutus, bruta, brutum	heavy, unwieldy, inert; dull, stupid, brute; irrational, insensitive, brutish
capio, capere, cepi, captus	take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate
causa, causae F	cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom
civilis, civilis, civile	of/affecting fellow citizens; civil; legal; public; political; unassuming
civitas, civitatis F	community/city/town/state; citizens; citizen rights/citizenship; naturalization
commemoro, commemorare, commemoravi, commemoratus	recall; keep in mind, remember; mention/relate; place on record
commoveo, commovere, commovi, commotus	shake/stir up, agitate; displace, disturb, trouble/worry, upset; jolt; excite
communis, communis, commune	common/joint/public; general/universal
consilium, consili(i) N	debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser
convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus	come together; agree, harmonize; be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent
copia, copiae F	plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth
cum	when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus	defend/guard/protect, look after; act/speak/plead/write for defense; prosecute
denique	finally, in the end; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up; in fact, indeed
deus, dei	god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus	say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead
diu, diutius, diutissime	a long/considerable time/while; long since
divido, dividere, divisi, divisus	divide; separate, break up; share, distribute; distinguish
do, dare, dedi, datus	give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus	lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong
dux, ducis M	leader, guide; commander, general; Duke
exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus	come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die
exitium, exiti(i) N	destruction, ruin; death; mischief
filius, fili M	son
flagitium, flagiti(i) N	shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus	flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus	bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern
imperium, imperi(i) N	command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire
inmortalis, inmortalis, inmortale	immortal, not subject to death; eternal, everlasting, perpetual; imperishable
instituo, instituere, institui, institutus	set up, establish, found, make, institute; build; prepare; decide
inter	between, among; during
libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus	free; acquit, absolve; manumit; liberate, release
magis	to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more
meus, mea, meum	my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me
ne	that not, lest
nefarius, nefaria, nefarium	wicked, evil, offending moral law; criminal, abominable; horrible/vile/foul
nemo, neminis	no one, nobody
nos	we
nox, noctis F	night
o	Oh!
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus	kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of
orbis, orbis M	circle; territory/region; sphere
orior, oriri, ortus sum	rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from
pax, pacis F	peace; harmony
pecunia, pecuniae F	money; property
pertineo, pertinere, pertinui, pertentus	reach; extend; relate to; concerns, pertain to
peto, petere, petivi, petitus	attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for
praesidium, praesidi(i) N	protection; help; guard; garrison, detachment
praetor, praetoris M	praetor; abb. pr.
primus, -a, -um	first
primus, prima, primum	first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next
provincia, provinciae F	province; office; duty; command
proximus, proxima, proximum	nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like
pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus	fight; dispute
quaestor, quaestoris M	quaestor; state treasurer; quartermaster general
quod	because, as far as, insofar as
quoque	likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus	leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath
rex, regis M	king
saepe, saepius, saepissime	often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently
senatus, senatus M	senate
septentrio, septentrionis M	Big/Little Dipper; north, north regions/wind; brooch w/7 stones
sex	6
si	if, if only; whether
solus, sola, solum (gen -ius)	only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique
tam	so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same
tamen	yet, nevertheless, still
tantus, tanta, tantum	of such size; so great, so much
tempus, temporis N	time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus	hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve
terra, terrae F	earth, land, ground; country, region
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius)	whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once
unus, una, unum (gen -ius)	alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of
venio, venire, veni, ventus	come
vero	yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however
vinco, vincere, vici, victus	conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed
vir, viri M	man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility
vita, vitae F	life, career, livelihood; mode of life
volo, velle, volui, -	wish, want, prefer; be willing, will

NoDictionariesVocab sheetfor benstjohn, 20 passages

NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for benstjohn, 20 passages