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Vocab sheet
for brorkwansjc, 3 passages
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Words occurring
3
to
5
times
Juno, Junonis F | Juno |
bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
gens, gentis F | tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles |
hic | here, in this place; in the present circumstances |
hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
rex, regis M | king |
se | reflexive; -self |
sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
Achilles, Achillis M | Achilles, Greek hero |
Aeolus, Aeoli | ruler of the winds |
Ajax, Ajacis | Greek hero |
Argi, Argorum | Argives |
Argivus, -a, -um | Argive, Greek |
Danaus, a, um | Greek |
Ganymedes, Ganymedis | Ganymede |
Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
Juppiter, Jovis M | Jupiter; heavens/sky |
Karthago, Karthaginis F | Carthage |
Latius, Latia, Latium | Latin; of Latium; Roman; Italian |
Libye, Libyes F | Libya; peoples of Libya |
Oileus, Oilei/Oileos | Oileus, king of Locris |
Pallas, Pallantis | Pallas, the son of Evander king of Pallanteum |
Parca, Parcae F | Fate; one of the goddesses of fate |
Paris, Paridis | Paris of Troy |
Samos, Sami | the island of Samos |
Saturnia, Saturniae | Juno, daughter of Saturn |
Siculus, Sicula, Siculum | Sicilian, of/pertaining to Sicily; cruel; luxurious |
Teucer, Teucri M | Trojan; originally brother of Ajax |
Tiberinus, Tiberina, Tiberinum | Tiber-; of the river Tiber |
Troia, Troiae | Troy |
Trojanus, Trojana, Trojanum | Trojan |
Tros, Trois | Trojan man; Tros, king of Phrygia, namesake of Troy |
Tyrius, -a, -um | Tyrian, of Tyre |
a | by, from; after |
abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditus | remove, put away, set aside; depart, go away; hide, keep secret, conceal |
ac | and, and also, and besides |
accendo, accendere, accendi, accensus | kindle, set on fire, light; illuminate; inflame, stir up, arouse; make bright |
acutus, acuta -um, acutior -or -us, acutissimus -a -um | sharp, sharpened, pointed/tapering; severe; glaring; acute, wise; high-pitched |
ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
adoro, adorare, adoravi, adoratus | honor, adore, worship, pay homage, reverence; beg, plead with, appeal to |
aeolia, aeoliae | northwest region of Asia Minor |
aequor, aequoris N | level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean |
aes, aeris N | money, pay, fee, fare; copper/bronze/brass, base metal; debt; gong |
aeternus, aeterna -um, aeternior -or -us, aeternissimus -a -um | eternal/everlasting/imperishable; perpetual, w/out start/end |
ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
altum, alti N | the deep, the sea; deep water; a height/depth; remote/obscure period/source |
altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um | old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated |
antrum, antri N | cave; cavern; hollow place with overarching foliage; cavity, hollow; tomb |
ara, arae F | altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter |
arceo, arcere, arcui, - | ward/keep off/away; keep close, confine; prevent, hinder; protect; separate |
armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
asper, aspera -um, asperior -or -us, asperrimus -a -um | rude/unrefined; cruel/violent/savage/raging/drastic; stern/severe/bitter; hard |
ast | but, on the other hand/contrary; but yet; at least; in that event; if further |
ater, atra -um, atrior -or -us, aterrimus -a -um | black, dark; dark-colored; gloomy/murky; unlucky; sordid/squalid |
atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
aura, aurae F | breeze, breath, wind; gleam; odor, stench; vapor; air, heaven |
auster, austri M | south; south wind; southern parts |
aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
averto, avertere, averti, aversus | turn away from/aside, divert, rout; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate |
caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
carcer, carceris M | prison, jail; jailbird; starting barriers at race-course, traps; beginning |
carus, cara -um, carior -or -us, carissimus -a -um | dear, beloved; costly, precious, valued; high-priced, expensive |
causa, causae F | cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
celsus, celsa, celsum | high, lofty, tall; haughty; arrogant/proud; prominent, elevated; erect; noble |
certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
circum | around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
classis, classis F | class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band |
claustrum, claustri N | bolt; key; bars, enclosure; barrier; door, gate, bulwark; dam |
colo, colere, colui, cultus | live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain |
colonus, coloni M | farmer, cultivator, tiller; tenant-farmer; settler, colonist; inhabitant |
condo, condere, condidi, conditus | put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
conjunx, conjugis | spouse/mate/consort; husband/wife/bride/fiancee/intended; concubine; yokemate |
conspectus, conspectus M | view, sight; aspect/appearance/look; perception/contemplation/survey |
contra | facing, face-to-face, in the eyes; towards/up to; across; in opposite direction |
cor, cordis N | heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons |
corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus | seize/grasp/snatch up, lay hold of; sweep off; carry away; appropriate/arrogate |
cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
currus, currus M | chariot, light horse vehicle; triumphal chariot; triumph; wheels on plow; cart |
dea, deae F | goddess |
desisto, desistere, destiti, destitus | stop/cease/desist; give up, leave/stand off; dissociate oneself |
disicio, disicere, disjeci, disjectus | break up; scatter; drive apart; separate into two halves, halve, divide |
dives, divitis (gen.), divitior -or -us, divitissimus -a -um | rich/wealthy; costly; fertile/productive; talented, well endowed |
divus, divi M | god |
dolor, doloris M | pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
e | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
ego | I |
enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
erro, errare, erravi, erratus | wander, go astray; make a mistake, err; vacillate |
etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
everto, evertere, everti, eversus | overturn, turn upside down; overthrow, destroy, ruin |
excidium, excidi(i) N | military destruction; ruin/demolition; subversion/overthrow |
excido, excidere, excidi, excisus | cut out/off/down; raze, destroy |
expiro, expirare, expiravi, expiratus | breathe out; exhale; expire; die; cease |
exuro, exurere, exussi, exustus | burn; destroy/devastate by fire; dry up, parch; scald |
facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
fatum, fati N | utterance, oracle; fate, destiny; natural term of life; doom, death, calamity |
fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
fetus, feta, fetum | pregnant/breeding; fertile/fruitful; growing/teeming/abounding/full of |
flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
flammo, flammare, flammavi, flammatus | inflame, set on fire; excite |
foedus, foederis N | treaty, league, formal agreement, alliance; P:peace, amity |
for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus | keep warm; favor, cherish, maintain, foster |
fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitus | roar; growl; rage; murmur, clamor for |
freno, frenare, frenavi, frenatus | brake, curb, restrain, check |
furia, furiae F | frenzy, fury; rage; mad craving; Furies, avenging spirits |
furo, furere, -, - | rave, rage; be mad/furious; be wild |
genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
habena, habenae F | thong, strap; whip; halter; reins; direction, management, government |
hinc | from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth |
honos, honoris M | honor; respect/regard; mark of esteem, reward; dignity/grace; public office |
ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
immitis, immite, immitior -or -us, immitissimus -a -um | cruel, rough, harsh, sour; rude, rough; severe, stern; inexorable; savage |
imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
impono, imponere, imposui, impositus | impose, put upon; establish; inflict; assign/place in command; set |
in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
incedo, incedere, incessi, incessus | advance, march; approach; step, walk, march along |
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | begin; start, undertake |
indignor, indignari, indignatus sum | deem unworthy, scorn, regard with indignation, resent, be indignant |
infigo, infigere, infixi, infixus | fasten, fix, implant, affix; impose; drive/thrust in |
injurius, injuria, injurium | unjust, harsh |
insuper | above, on top; in addition; over |
invisus, invisa, invisum | hated, detested; hateful, hostile |
ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus | throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss |
jaculor, jaculari, jaculatus sum | throw a javelin; hurl, cast; shoot at |
jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
judex, judicis M | judge; juror |
laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um | happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful |
late | widely, far and wide |
laxus, laxa -um, laxior -or -us, laxissimus -a -um | wide, spacious, ample, roomy; loose, not close packed; slack, not tight; lax |
locum, loci N | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
luctor, luctari, luctatus sum | wrestle; struggle; fight |
magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
maneo, manere, mansi, mansus | remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
memor, (gen.), memoris | remembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative |
mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
metuo, metuere, metui, - | fear; be afraid; stand in fear of; be apprehensive, dread |
moles, molis F | large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike |
mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitus | soften, mitigate, make easier; civilize, tame, enfeeble |
mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
murmur, murmuris | murmur/mutter; whisper/rustle, hum/buzz; low noise; roar/growl/grunt/rumble |
nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
necdum | and/but not yet |
ni | if... not; unless |
nimbus, nimbi M | rainstorm, cloud |
noxa, noxae F | hurt, injury; crime; punishment, harm |
nubes, nubis F | cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude |
numen, numinis N | divine will, divinity; god |
ob | on account of, for the sake of, for; instead of; right before |
olim | formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future |
omnipotens, (gen.), omnipotentis | all-powerful, omnipotent |
omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
ops, opis F | power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth |
ostium, osti(i) N | doorway; front door; starting gate; entrance; mouth |
pater, patris M | father |
patria, patriae F | native land; home, native city; one's country |
pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
per | through; during; by, by means of |
pontus, ponti M | sea |
populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
posthabeo, posthabere, posthabui, posthabitus | esteem less, subordinate; postpone |
praeterea | besides, thereafter; in addition |
premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm |
primus, -a, -um | first |
pro | on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like |
profundus, profunda, profundum | deep, profound; boundless; insatiable |
progenies, progeniei F | race, family, progeny |
quippe | of course; as you see; obviously; naturally; by all means |
quisquam, cuiusquam | any, anyone anything; any man, any person |
rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um | rapid, swift |
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
ratis, ratis F | raft; ship, boat |
regina, reginae F | queen |
regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
reliquia, reliquiae F | remains/relics; remnants/traces/vestiges; survivors |
repono, reponere, reposui, repositus | put back; restore; store; repeat |
romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
ruo, ruere, rui, rutus | destroy, ruin, overthrow; rush on, run; fall; charge; be ruined |
saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
sal, salis M | salt; wit |
sanguis, sanguinis M | blood; family |
sceptrum, sceptri N | scepter |
scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus | know, understand |
scopulus, scopuli M | rock, boulder |
sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus | sit, remain; settle; encamp |
servo, servare, servavi, servatus | watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save |
si | if, if only; whether |
sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
sino, sinere, sivi, situs | allow, permit |
sonorus, sonora, sonorum | noisy, loud, resounding, sonorous |
soror, sororis F | sister |
spelunca, speluncae F | cave |
sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus | scorn, despise, spurn |
spuma, spumae F | foam, froth; slime, scum, spume; hair pomade/dye |
studium, studi(i) N | eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study |
sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
submergo, submergere, submersi, submersus | plunge under, submerge |
super | above, on top, over; upwards; moreover, in addition, besides |
superbus, superba, superbum | arrogant, overbearing, haughty, proud |
supplex, (gen.), supplicis | suppliant, kneeling, begging |
talis, talis, tale | such; so great; so excellent; of such kind |
tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
tellus, telluris F | earth, ground; the earth; land, country |
tempero, temperare, temperavi, temperatus | combine, blend, temper; make mild; refrain from; control oneself |
tempestas, tempestatis F | season, time, weather; storm |
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus | stretch/spread/extend; distend; aim/direct weapon/glance/steps/course; strive |
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
tot | so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of |
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
transfigo, transfigere, transfixi, transfixus | transfix, pierce through |
tum | then, next; besides; at that time |
tum | moreover |
turbo, turbinis M | that which whirls; whirlwind, tornado; spinning top; spiral, round, circle |
urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um | huge, vast; monstrous |
velum, veli N | sail, covering; curtain |
venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
ventus, venti M | wind |
verro, verrere, verri, versus | sweep clean; sweep together; sweep; skim, sweep; sweep along |
verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus | forbid, prohibit; reject, veto; be an obstacle to; prevent |
vetus, veteris (gen.), veterior -or -us, veterrimus -a -um | old, aged, ancient; former; veteran, experienced; long standing, chronic |
vinclum, vincli N | chain, bond, fetter; imprisonment |
vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
vix | hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
volnus, volneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
voluto, volutare, volutavi, volutatus | roll, wallow, turn over in one's mind, think or talk over |
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus | roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve |
vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
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