NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for cmercurio, 355 passages
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Words occurring
50
to
1278
times
| Caesar, Caesaris M | Caesar |
| Hannibal, Hannibalis M | Hannibal |
| Marcus, Marci M | Marcus |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um | friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving |
| amo, amare, amavi, amatus | love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus | wish/long/be eager for; desire/want, covet; desire as a lover; favor, wish well |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus | owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| discipulus, discipuli M | student, pupil, trainee; follower, disciple |
| do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
| ego | I |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight; dispute |
| qui, quae, quod | who, which |
| quis | which |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| rex, regis M | king |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus | know, understand |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sum, esse, fui, futurus | be; exist |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| tu | you |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
Words occurring
20
to
50
times
| Aeneas, Aeneae | Aeneas |
| Apollo, Apollinis M | Apollo |
| Cicero, Ciceronis M | Cicero |
| Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
| Julius, Julia, Julium | Julius; Roman gens/family; of a/the Julians |
| Mercurius, Mercurii M | Mercury |
| Roma, Romae F | Rome |
| Romulus, Romula, Romulum | of/pertaining to Romulus; Roman |
| Scipio, Scipionis M | Scipio |
| Troia, Troiae | Troy |
| Ulixes, Ulixeis M | Ulysses/Odysseus |
| accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
| ager, agri M | field, ground; farm, land, estate, park; territory, country; terrain; soil |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| alo, alere, alui, altus | feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop |
| ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus | walk, take a walk, go on foot; travel, march; go about, gad; parade, strut |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| ante | in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing |
| anulus, anuli M | ring, signet ring; circlet; ringlet/curl of hair; link of mail; fetters, irons |
| appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus | appear; be evident/visible/noticed/found; show up, occur; serve |
| aqua, aquae F | water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall, rainwater; spa; urine |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| autem | but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also |
| bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| bene, melius, optime | well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, casus | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay |
| caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| caput, capitis N | head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
| castrum, castri N | fort/fortress; camp, military camp/field; army; war service; day's march |
| causa, causae F | cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
| certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
| ceterus, cetera, ceterum | the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
| cibus, cibi M | food; fare, rations; nutriment, sustenance, fuel; eating, a meal; bait |
| coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere) | begin, commence, initiate; set foot on |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus | collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal |
| comedo, comedere, comedi, comestus | eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squande |
| consul, consulis M | consul; supreme magistrate elsewhere |
| contra | against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
| dens, dentis M | tooth; tusk; ivory; tooth-like thing, spike; destructive power, envy, ill will |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisus | divide; separate, break up; share, distribute; distinguish |
| dominus, domini M | owner, lord, master; the Lord; title for ecclesiastics/gentlemen |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| duo, duae, duo | 2 |
| dux, ducis M | leader, guide; commander, general; Duke |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| familia, familiae F | household; household of slaves; family; clan; religious community |
| feminus, femina, feminum | female |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| filia, filiae F | daughter |
| filius, fili M | son |
| fio, feri, factus sum | happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise |
| firmamentum, firmamenti N | support, prop, mainstay; support group |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| frater, fratris M | brother; cousin |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| graecus, graeca, graecum | Greek |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| horreo, horrere, horrui, - | dread, shrink from, shudder at; stand on end, bristle; have rough appearance |
| hostis, hostis | enemy; stranger, foreigner; the enemy |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| inter | between, among; during |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus | kill; destroy |
| intro, intrare, intravi, intratus | enter; go into, penetrate; reach |
| invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get |
| irascor, irasci, iratus sum | get/be/become angry; fly into a rage; be angry at; feel resentment |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| lignum, ligni N | wood; firewood; trunk/stump/tree; timber; beam/post; wood; stave |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus | play, mock, tease, trick |
| ludus, ludi M | game, play, sport, pastime, entertainment, fun; school, elementary school |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| magister, magistri M | teacher, tutor, master, expert, chief; pilot of a ship; rabbi |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| maneo, manere, mansi, mansus | remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| mille, milis N | thousand; thousands; miles |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| morior, mori, mortuus sum | die, expire, pass/die/wither away/out; fail, come to an end; decay |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
| mulier, mulieris F | woman; wife; mistress |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| narro, narrare, narravi, narratus | tell, tell about, relate, narrate, recount, describe |
| navis, navis F | ship |
| ne | that not, lest |
| neco, necare, necui, nectus | kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill; quench/drown |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nos | we |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| nunc | now, today, at present |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| oro, orare, oravi, oratus | beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore |
| pandus, panda, pandum | spreading round in a wide curve arched |
| paro, parare, paravi, paratus | prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| pater, patris M | father |
| pax, pacis F | peace; harmony |
| pes, pedis M | foot |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| porcus, porci M | pig, hog; tame swine; glutton |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| postea | afterwards |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| pro | on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like |
| proelium, proeli(i) N | battle/fight/bout/conflict/dispute; armed/hostile encounter; bout of strength |
| publicus, publica, publicum | public; common, of the people/state; official |
| puella, puellae F | girl, child/daughter; maiden; young woman/wife; sweetheart; slavegirl |
| puer, pueri M | boy, lad, young man; servant; child |
| pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um | pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus | think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer |
| rideo, ridere, risi, risus | laugh at, laugh; ridicule |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
| sanguis, sanguinis M | blood; family |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write; compose |
| secor, seci, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| servo, servare, servavi, servatus | watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save |
| signum, signi N | battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) | only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| statim | at once, immediately |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| supo, supare, supavi, supatus | throw; pour; strew, scatter |
| tam | so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tandem | finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length |
| telum, teli N | dart, spear; weapon, javelin; bullet |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| tum | moreover |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| uxor, uxoris F | wife |
| valde, valdius, valdissime | greatly/very/intensely; vigorously/strongly/powerfully/energetically; loudly |
| verbum, verbi N | word; proverb |
| vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| via, viae F | way, road, street; journey |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call, summon; name; call upon |
| volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| vos | you (pl) |
Words occurring
10
to
20
times
| Adam, undeclined M | Adam |
| Aegyptus, Aegypti F | Egypt |
| Aeolus, Aeoli | ruler of the winds |
| Alexandria, Alexandriae F | Alexandria |
| Antonius, Antonia, Antonium | Antony/Anthony |
| Carthaginiensis, Carthaginiensis M | Carthaginian, inhabitant of Carthage |
| Carthago, Carthaginis F | Carthage |
| Catilina, Catilinae | Catiline, conspirator against Rome |
| Fabius, Fabia, Fabium | Fabius, Roman gens; Q. Fabius Maximus Cunctator, hero of second Punic War |
| Gallus, Galla, Gallum | Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
| Graecia, Graeciae F | Greece |
| Helvetius, Helvetia, Helvetium | of/connected with the Helvetii, a people of Cen. Gaul |
| Hippo, Hipponis M | Hippo |
| Hispania, Hispaniae F | Spain; Spanish peninsula |
| Juppiter, Jovis M | Jupiter; heavens/sky |
| Lucius, Luci M | Lucius |
| Macedonius, Macedonia, Macedonium | Macedonian, of/from/belonging to Macedonia |
| Mars, Martis M | Mars, Roman god of war; warlike spirit, fighting, battle, army, force of arms |
| Minerva, Minervae F | Minerva, Roman goddess of wisdom |
| P., abb. | Publius |
| Pluto, Plutonis M | Pluto; king of underworld |
| Poenus, Poena, Poenum | Carthaginian, Punic; of/associated w/Carthage; Phoenician; scarlet, bright red |
| Sicilia, Siciliae F | Sicily |
| Trojanus, Trojana, Trojanum | Trojan |
| Venus, Veneris F | Venus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace |
| adficio, adficere, adfeci, adfectus | affect, make impression; move, influence; cause, afflict, weaken |
| advenio, advenire, adveni, adventus | come to, arrive; arrive at, reach, be brought; develop, set in, arise |
| aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus | build, erect, construct, make; create; establish; improve; edify |
| aer, aeris | air; atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor |
| agnus, agni M | lamb |
| aio, -, - | say, assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
| an | can it be that |
| anima, animae F | soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air |
| animal, animalis N | animal, living thing/offspring; creature, beast, brute; insect |
| animo, animare, animavi, animatus | animate, give/bring life; revive, refresh; rouse, animate; inspire; blow |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| aper, apri | boar, wild boar; a fish |
| aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
| appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus | call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name |
| apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
| arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus | think, judge; consider; be settled/decided on |
| ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus | be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love |
| aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| auxilium, auxili(i) N | help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries |
| bellus, bella -um, bellior -or -us, bellissimus -a -um | pretty, handsome, charming, pleasant, agreeable, polite; nice, fine, excellent |
| bestia, bestiae F | beast, animal, creature; wild beast/animal, beast of prey in arena |
| brutus, bruta, brutum | heavy, unwieldy, inert; dull, stupid, brute; irrational, insensitive, brutish |
| caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesus | chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize |
| canis, canis | dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp |
| cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus | go/pass; withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of |
| celeriter, celerius, celerrime | quickly/rapidly/speedily; hastily; soon/at once/early moment; in short period |
| circulus, circuli M | circle; orbit, zone; ring, hoop; belt, collar; company; cycle; circumference |
| circum | around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
| civitas, civitatis F | community/city/town/state; citizens; citizen rights/citizenship; naturalization |
| classis, classis F | class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band |
| clavis, clavis F | door-key; bar/key for turning a press, lever; hook for bowling a hoop |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| colo, colere, colui, cultus | live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus | seize/grasp/snatch up, lay hold of; sweep off; carry away; appropriate/arrogate |
| creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um | thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| creo, creare, creavi, creatus | create/bring into being/make; procreate; beget/sire; give birth to |
| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum | altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
| cupiditas, cupiditatis F | enthusiasm/eagerness/passion; desire; lust; greed/usury/fraud; ambitio |
| cur | why, wherefore; for what reason/purpose?; on account of which?; because |
| curo, curare, curavi, curatus | arrange/see/attend to; take care of; provide for; worry/care about; heal/cure |
| daedalus, daedala, daedalum | skillful, dexterous; skillfully made/worked |
| decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretus | decide/settle/determine/resolve; decree/declare/ordain; judge; vote for/contend |
| defetiscor, defetisci, defessus sum | become exhausted/suffer exhaustion, grow weary/faint/tired/weak; lose heart |
| deinde | then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place |
| deleo, delere, delevi, deletus | erase, wipe/scratch/remove, wipe/blot out, expunge, delete |
| diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus | love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for |
| discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus | go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down |
| disco, discere, didici, discitus | learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in |
| diu, diutius, diutissime | a long/considerable time/while; long since |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach, show, point out |
| dolor, doloris M | pain, anguish, grief, sorrow, suffering; resentment, indignation |
| dono, donare, donavi, donatus | present, grant; forgive; give, bestow |
| dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus | sleep, rest; be/fall asleep; behave as if asleep; be idle, do nothing |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| e | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
| ensis, ensis M | sword |
| eques, equitis M | horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| ergo | therefore; well, then, now |
| evado, evadere, evasi, evasus | evade, escape; avoid |
| excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatus | wake up, stir up; cause; raise, erect; incite; excite, arouse |
| exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus | come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
| exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus | exercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate |
| exploro, explorare, exploravi, exploratus | search out, explore; test, try out; reconnoiter, investigate |
| fabula, fabulae F | story, tale, fable; play, drama |
| facies, faciei F | shape, face, look; presence, appearance; beauty; achievement |
| facilis, facile, facilior -or -us, facillimus -a -um | easy, easy to do, without difficulty, ready, quick, good natured, courteous |
| feritas, feritatis F | wildness, barbaric/savage/uncultivated state; savagery, ferocity; brutality |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
| fluctus, fluctus M | wave; disorder; flood, flow, tide, billow, surge; turbulence, commotion |
| for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractus | break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage |
| fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitus | roar; growl; rage; murmur, clamor for |
| fruor, frui, fructus sum | enjoy, profit by, delight in |
| furo, furere, -, - | rave, rage; be mad/furious; be wild |
| gens, gentis F | tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| gladius, gladi(i) M | sword |
| habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus | inhabit, dwell; live, stay |
| harena, harenae F | sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena, place of contest |
| herba, herbae F | herb, grass |
| humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um | human; kind; humane, civilized, refined |
| ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
| igitur | therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case |
| imago, imaginis F | likeness, image, appearance; statue; idea; echo; ghost, phantom |
| imperator, imperatoris M | emperor; general; ruler; commander |
| imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
| impetus, impetus M | attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| incendium, incendi(i) N | fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
| infernus, inferna, infernum | lower, under; underground, of the lower regions, infernal; of hell |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| insula, insulae F | island; apartment house |
| intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus | understand; realize |
| interea | meanwhile |
| intueor, intueri, intuitus sum | look at; consider, regard; admire; stare |
| iste, ista, istud | that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
| iter, itineris | journey; road; passage, path; march |
| jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus | throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss |
| jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| jubo, jubere, additional, forms | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
| laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus | work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress |
| legio, legionis F | legion; army |
| liber, libri M | book, volume; inner bark of a tree |
| liceo, licere, licui, - | fetch |
| magicus, magica, magicum | magic, magical |
| magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
| mas, (gen.), maris | male; masculine, of the male sex; manly, virile, brave, noble; G:masculine |
| mater, matris F | mother, foster mother; lady, matron; origin, source, motherland, mother city |
| medius, media, medium | middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
| meridies, meridiei M | noon; midday; south |
| miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um | poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing |
| moenia, moenium | defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle |
| monstro, monstrare, monstravi, monstratus | show; point out, reveal; advise, teach |
| mors, mortis F | death; corpse; annihilation |
| mox | soon, next |
| multiplico, multiplicare, multiplicavi, multiplicatus | multiply; repeat; increase; have/use on many occasions |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus | sail; navigate |
| nemo, neminis | no one, nobody |
| nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus | not know; be ignorant/unfamiliar/unaware/unacquainted/unable/unwilling |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus | harm, hurt; injure |
| nolo, nolle, nolui, - | be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
| o | Oh! |
| oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus | attack, assault, storm, besiege |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| paradisus, paradisi M | Paradise, Garden of Eden; abode of the blessed; park, orchard; a town/river |
| pareo, parere, parui, paritus | obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus | bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire |
| patrius, patria, patrium | father's, paternal; ancestral |
| pecunia, pecuniae F | money; property |
| pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsus | beat; drive out; push; banish, strike, defeat, drive away, rout |
| pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus | die, pass away; be ruined, be destroyed; go to waste |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| plus, (gen.), pluris | more; several. many |
| porto, portare, portavi, portatus | carry, bring |
| potestas, potestatis F | power, rule, force; strength, ability; chance, opportunity |
| praecipio, praecipere, praecepi, praeceptus | take or receive in advance; anticipate; warn; order; teach, instruct |
| premo, premere, pressi, pressus | press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm |
| primus, prima, primum | first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next |
| princeps, (gen.), principis | first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary |
| prior, prior, prius | ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic |
| produco, producere, produxi, productus | lead forward, bring out; reveal; induce; promote; stretch out; prolong; bury |
| prope, propius, proxime | near, nearly; close by; almost |
| propter | near; on account of; by means of; because of |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| quia | because |
| quicumque, cuiuscumque | who/whatever, no matter who/what, in any time/way, however small |
| quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain thing |
| quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietus | rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep |
| quisdam, cuiusdam | certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
| rabidus, rabida, rabidum | mad, raging, frenzied, wild |
| recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus | keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back |
| regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| rego, regere, rexi, rectus | rule, guide; manage, direct |
| reliquus, reliqua, reliquum | rest of/remaining/available/left; surviving; future/further; yet to be/owed |
| remus, remi M | oar |
| reptilis, reptilis, reptile | creeping; reptile |
| reverto, revertere, reverti, - | turn back, go back, return; recur |
| saccus, sacci M | sack, bag; wallet |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| saxum, saxi N | stone |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus | sit, remain; settle; encamp |
| semen, seminis N | seed |
| semper | always |
| senator, senatoris M | senator |
| senatus, senatus M | senate |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| sermo, sermonis M | conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word |
| serpo, serpere, serpsi, serptus | crawl; move slowly on, glide; creep on |
| sex, sextus -a -um, seni -ae -a, sexie(n)s | 6th-; 6th |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| sicut | as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| sonus, soni M | noise, sound |
| spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus | scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot |
| species, speciei F | sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
| spiritus, spiritus M | breath, breathing, air, soul, life |
| sto, stare, steti, status | stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest |
| subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus | go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus | take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact; obtain |
| supplicium, supplici(i) N | punishment, suffering; supplication; torture |
| talis, talis, tale | such; so great; so excellent; of such kind |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tego, tegere, texi, tectus | cover, protect; defend; hide |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| tenebra, tenebrae F | darkness, obscurity; night; dark corner; ignorance; concealment; gloom |
| terreo, terrere, terrui, territus | frighten, scare, terrify, deter |
| tertius, tertia, tertium | third |
| timeo, timere, timui, - | fear, dread, be afraid |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
| torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortus | turn, twist; hurl; torture; torment; bend, distort; spin, whirl; wind |
| tot | so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of |
| trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus | hand over, surrender; deliver; bequeath; relate |
| transeo, transire, transivi(ii), transitus | go over, cross |
| tres, tres, tria | three |
| tristis, tristis, triste | sad, sorrowful; gloomy |
| ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) | any |
| universus, universa, universum | whole, entire; all together; all; universal |
| usque | up to |
| vacuus, vacua, vacuum | empty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of |
| verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um | true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper |
| vescor, vesci, - | feed on, eat, enjoy |
| vesper, vesperis M | evening; evening star; west |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| vivus, viva, vivum | alive, fresh; living |
| vix | hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
| volatilis, volatilis, volatile | equipped to fly, flying fleeing, fleeting transient |
| volo, volare, volavi, volatus | fly |
| vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
| vultus, vultus M | face, expression; looks |
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
| Afer, Afra, Afrum | African; of/connected with Africa |
| Ambiorix, Ambiorigis M | Ambiorix, a chief of the Eburones, a tribe of Gaul, central Normandy- Caesar |
| Cyclops, Cyclopos/is M | Cyclops; one of the Cyclopes |
| Hasdrubal, Hasdrubalis M | Hasdrubal |
| Hercules, Herculis M | Hercules |
| Juno, Junonis F | Juno |
| Leo, Leonis M | Leo; priests of Persian god Mithras |
| M'., abb. | Manius |
| Orgetorix, Orgetorigis M | Orgetorix, chief of Helvetii, hostile to Caesar- in Caesar's"Gallic War" |
| Pan, Panos/is M | Pan; Greek god of shepherds |
| Persis, (gen.), Persidos | Persian |
| Philippus, Philippi M | Philip |
| Sardinia, Sardiniae F | Sardinia |
| Sempronius, Sempronia, Sempronium | Sempronian; of gens Sempronia |
| Sibylla, Sibyllae F | prophetess, sibyl |
| Spartanus, Spartana, Spartanum | Spartan |
| accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus | come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute |
| accessio, accessionis F | approach; increase, bonus; accessory; attack, onset; fit |
| acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um | sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous |
| acuo, acuere, acui, acutus | whet, sharpen, cut to a point; spur on, provoke, incite; come to a head |
| adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus | approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession |
| adhuc | thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides |
| adtero, adterere, adtrivi, adtritus | rub, rub against; grind; chafe; wear out/down/away; diminish, impair; waste |
| adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus | turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot |
| aeolia, aeoliae | northwest region of Asia Minor |
| aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um | level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented |
| aerumna, aerumnae F | toil, task, labor; hardship, trouble, affliction, distress, calamity |
| agmen, agminis N | stream; herd, flock, troop, crowd; marching army, column, line; procession |
| agricola, agricolae M | farmer, cultivator, gardener, agriculturist; plowman, countryman, peasant |
| aliqua | somehow, in some way or another, by some means or other; to some extent |
| aliquid | to some degree/extent; somewhat |
| aliquis | someone; anyone; some |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| ambo, ambae, ambo | both; two of pair; two considered together, both parties; each of two |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus | lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop |
| antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um | old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated |
| arcus, arcus M | bow, arc, coil, arch; rainbow; anything arched or curved |
| argentum, argenti N | silver; money, cash; silver-plate |
| aridus, arida -um, aridior -or -us, aridissimus -a -um | dry, arid, parched; water/rain-less; used dry, dried; thirsty; poor; shriveled |
| ars, artis F | skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| articulus, articuli M | joint; portion of limb/finger between joints; part; moment; crisis |
| arx, arcis F | citadel, stronghold, city; height, hilltop; Capitoline hill; defense, refuge |
| assum, adesse, affui, affuturus | be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis F | title, ownership; right to authorize/sanction, power; decree, order |
| audacia, audaciae F | boldness, daring, courage, confidence; recklessness, effrontery, audacity |
| audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um | bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate |
| augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um | sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor |
| aurum, auri N | gold, gold money, riches |
| benedico, benedicere, benedixi, benedictus | bless; praise; speak well of; speak kindly of |
| brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um | short, little, small, stunted; brief, concise, quick; narrow, shallow; humble |
| caelestis, caeleste, caelestior -or -us, caelestissimus -a -um | heavenly, of heavens/sky, from heaven/sky; celestial; divine; of the Gods |
| calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um | warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place |
| cano, canere, cecini, cantus | sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell |
| capillus, capilli M | hair; hair of head; single hair; hair/fur/wool of animals; hair-like fiber |
| cena, cenae F | dinner/supper, principal Roman meal; course; meal; company at dinner |
| cito, citare, citavi, citatus | urge on, encourage; promote, excite; summon; set in motion; move; cite |
| civilis, civilis, civile | of/affecting fellow citizens; civil; legal; public; political; unassuming |
| clades, cladis F | defeat, reverse; casualties, slaughter/carnage/devastation; ruins; dissolution |
| clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus | proclaim, declare; cry/shout out; shout/call name of; accompany with shouts |
| coerceo, coercere, coercui, coercitus | enclose, confine; restrain, check, curb, repress; limit; preserve; punish |
| cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus | think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imagine, picture; intend, look forward to |
| colloco, collocare, collocavi, collocatus | place/put/set in order/proper position, arrange; station, post, position; apply |
| collum, colli N | neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissus | bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust |
| comprimo, comprimere, compressi, compressus | press/squeeze together, fold, crush; hem/shut/keep/hold in; copulate |
| concieo, concire, concivi(ii), concitus | move, set in violent motion, stir up; muster; rouse, excite, incite, provoke |
| condicio, condicionis F | agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option/alternative; situation; stipulation |
| condo, condere, condidi, conditus | put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
| conjuratio, conjurationis F | conspiracy, plot, intrigue; alliance; band of conspirators; taking joint oath |
| conor, conari, conatus sum | attempt/try/endeavor, make an effort; exert oneself; try to go/rise/speak |
| conplodo, conplodere, conplosi, conplosus | clap/strike together, applaud |
| consto, constare, constiti, constatus | agree/correspond/fit, be correct; be dependent/based upon; exist/continue/last |
| consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus | burn up, destroy/kill; put end to; reduce/wear away; annul; extinguish |
| copia, copiae F | plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth |
| cornu, cornus N | horn; hoof; beak/tusk/claw; bow; horn/trumpet; end, wing of army; mountain top |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
| custos, custodis | guard; sentry/watch; guardian/protector/keeper; doorkeeper/watchman/janitor |
| damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatus | pass/pronounce judgment, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom |
| dea, deae F | goddess |
| deformis, deforme, deformior -or -us, deformissimus -a -um | deformed/illformed/misshapen/disfigured; shameful/degrading/base; ugly/loathsom |
| depravo, depravare, depravavi, depravatus | distort/deform/twist, make crooked; mislead/pervert; deprave, corrupt |
| desero, deserere, deserui, desertus | leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down |
| desidero, desiderare, desideravi, desideratus | desire/want, long/wish for, request, require/need; miss, lack; lose |
| detestabilis, detestabile, detestabilior -or -us, detestabilissimus -a -um | detestable, execrable, abominable; subject to detestatio/curse |
| difficilis, difficile, difficilior -or -us, difficillimus -a -um | difficult, troublesome; hard; hard to please/manage/deal with/carry out |
| digitus, digiti M | finger; toe; finger's breadth, inch; twig |
| doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitus | hurt; feel/suffer pain; grieve; be afflicted/pained/sorry; cause pain/grief |
| dominor, dominari, dominatus sum | be master/despot/in control, rule over, exercise sovereignty; rule/dominate |
| donum, doni N | gift, present; offering |
| duco, ducere, additional, forms | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| duodecim, duodecimus -a -um, duodeni -ae -a, duodecie(n)s | |
| eadem | by the same route; at the same time; likewise; same |
| ecce | behold! see! look! there! here! |
| edo, edere, edidi, editus | eject/emit; put/give forth; beget; bear; display/evince/exhibit |
| edo, edere, edi, essus | eat/consume/devour; eat away; destroy; spend money on food |
| effero, efferre, extuli, elatus | carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise |
| efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus | bring about; effect, execute, cause; accomplish; make, produce; prove |
| emineo, eminere, eminui, - | stand out; be prominent/preeminent, excel; project |
| emo, emere, emi, emptus | buy; gain, acquire, obtain |
| equus, equi M | horse; steed |
| erro, errare, erravi, erratus | wander, go astray; make a mistake, err; vacillate |
| exaestuo, exaestuare, exaestuavi, exaestuatus | boil up; seethe, rage |
| exigo, exigere, exegi, exactus | drive out, expel; finish; examine, weigh |
| exitium, exiti(i) N | destruction, ruin; death; mischief |
| explano, explanare, explanavi, explanatus | explain |
| exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus | lookout for, await; expect, anticipate, hope for |
| extra | outside |
| fax, facis F | torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment |
| felix, felicis (gen.), felicior -or -us, felicissimus -a -um | happy; blessed; fertile; favorable; lucky; successful, fruitful |
| ficus, ficus M | fig; fig tree; hemorrhoids/piles |
| flagro, flagrare, flagravi, flagratus | be on fire; blaze, flame, burn; be inflamed/excited |
| fleo, flere, flevi, fletus | cry for; cry, weep |
| flumen, fluminis N | river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush |
| foedus, foeda -um, foedior -or -us, foedissimus -a -um | foul; filthy, unclean; disgusting, loathsome, ghastly, beastly; hideous, ugly |
| foris, foris F | door, gate; a folding door; double door; entrance |
| fors, fortis F | chance; luck, fortune; accident |
| foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus | keep warm; favor, cherish, maintain, foster |
| frons, frontis | forehead, brow; face; look; front; fore part of anything |
| fumus, fumi M | smoke, steam, vapor, fume |
| gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus | moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound |
| germino, germinare, germinavi, germinatus | sprout forth |
| gigno, gignere, genui, genitus | give birth to, bring forth, bear; beget; be born |
| gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
| gradus, gradus M | step; position |
| gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
| hasta, hastae F | spear/lance/javelin; spear stuck in ground for public auction/centumviral court |
| he, undeclined N | he |
| hibernum, hiberni N | winter camp; winter quarters |
| hibernus, hiberna, hibernum | wintry; stormy, of/for winter time/rainy season |
| hinc | from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth |
| hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
| hostilis, hostilis, hostile | hostile, enemy; of/belonging to an enemy; involving/performed by an enemy |
| humus, humi F | ground, soil, earth, land, country |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratus | not know; be unfamiliar with; disregard; ignore; be ignorant of |
| imus, ima, imum | inmost, deepest, bottommost, last |
| inde | thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon |
| indicium, indici(i) N | evidence; information, proof; indication |
| induo, induere, indui, indutus | put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in |
| inflo, inflare, inflavi, inflatus | blow into/upon; puff out |
| injurius, injuria, injurium | unjust, harsh |
| inquietus, inquieta -um, inquietior -or -us, inquietissimus -a -um | rest/sleep-less, finding/taking no rest; constantly active/in motion; unquiet |
| intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturus | be/lie between, be in the midst; be present; take part in; be different |
| intumesco, intumescere, intumui, - | swell up, become swollen; rise |
| invado, invadere, invasi, invasus | enter, attempt; invade; take possession of; attack |
| irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatus | excite; exasperate, provoke, aggravate, annoy, irritate |
| iter, itineris | journey; road; passage, path; march |
| jaceo, jacere, jacui, jacitus | lie; lie down; lie ill/in ruins/prostrate/dead; sleep; be situated |
| jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus | throw, hurl, cast; throw away; utter |
| judex, judicis M | judge; juror |
| jumentum, jumenti N | mule; beast of burden |
| juro, jurare, juravi, juratus | swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire |
| juxta | nearly; near, close to, near by, hard by, by the side of; just as, equally |
| labor, laboris M | labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| labrum, labri N | bowl; large basin/vat; tub/bathing place; teasel |
| laedo, laedere, laesi, laesus | strike; hurt, injure, wound; offend, annoy |
| laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um | happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful |
| latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um | wide, broad; spacious, extensive |
| legatus, legati M | envoy, ambassador, legate; commander of a legion; officer; deputy |
| lego, legere, legi, lectus | read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out |
| lego, legare, legavi, legatus | bequeath, will; entrust, send as an envoy, choose as a deputy |
| liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -um | free; unimpeded; void of; independent, outspoken/frank; free from tribute |
| libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus | free; acquit, absolve; manumit; liberate, release |
| libido, libidinis F | desire/longing/wish/fancy; lust, wantonness; will/pleasure; passion/lusts |
| lineo, linere, linui, linitus | smear, plaster; seal; erase/rub over; befoul; cover/overlay |
| littera, litterae F | letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account |
| litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| luceo, lucere, luxi, - | shine, emit light; dawn; cause to shine; be clear/evident |
| luminare, luminaris N | car-light; projector lamp |
| lumino, luminare, luminavi, luminatus | illuminate, give light to; light up; reveal/throw light on; brighten |
| maledico, maledicere, maledixi, maledictus | speak ill/evil of, revile, slander; abuse, curse |
| maritus, marita, maritum | nuptial; of marriage; married, wedded, united |
| matrimonium, matrimoni(i) N | marriage; matrimony |
| membrum, membri N | member, limb, organ; male genital member; apartment, room; section |
| mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| metior, metiri, mensus sum | measure, estimate; distribute, mete; traverse, sail/walk through |
| metus, metus M | fear, anxiety; dread, awe; object of awe/dread |
| mico, micare, micui, - | vibrate, quiver, twinkle; tremble, throb; beat; dart, flash, glitter |
| mille, millis N | thousand; thousands; miles |
| minax, (gen.), minacis | threatening; boding ill |
| mino, minare, minavi, minatus | drive; impel, push, force; threaten? |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| morbus, morbi M | sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice |
| mordeo, mordere, momordi, morsus | bite; sting; hurt, pain; vex; criticize, carp at; eat, consume; bite/cut into |
| mos, moris M | custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals |
| mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugitus | low, bellow; make a loud deep noise |
| multitudo, multitudinis F | multitude, great number; crowd; rabble, mob |
| mundus, munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um | clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant, delicate; refined, pure |
| murus, muri M | wall, city wall |
| necesse, undeclined | necessary, essential; unavoidable, compulsory, inevitable; a natural law; true |
| negotium, negoti(i) N | pain, trouble, annoyance, distress; work, business, activity, job |
| no, nare, navi, - | swim, float |
| nobilis, nobile, nobilior -or -us, nobilissimus -a -um | noble, well born; aristocratic; outstanding; important/prominent |
| nocturnus, nocturna, nocturnum | nocturnal, of night, at night, by night |
| nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptus | marry, be married to |
| nudus, nuda, nudum | nude; bare, stripped |
| numerus, numeri M | number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally |
| numquam | never |
| nuntius, nuntia, nuntium | announcing, bringing word; giving warning; prognosticatory |
| occulo, occulere, occului, occultus | cover; cover up, hide, cover over, conceal |
| occulto, occultare, occultavi, occultatus | hide; conceal |
| odium, odi(i) N | hate/hatred/dislike/antipathy; odium, unpopularity; boredom/impatience |
| oppidum, oppidi N | town |
| opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus | press down; suppress; overthrow; crush, overwhelm, fall upon, oppress |
| opto, optare, optavi, optatus | choose, select; wish, wish for, desire |
| oraculum, oraculi N | oracle; prophecy; oracular saying/precept/maxim |
| ordo, ordinis M | row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
| ostendeo, ostendere, ostendi, - | show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit |
| pando, pandere, pandi, passus | spread out |
| parum, minus, minime | too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all |
| passer, passeris M | sparrow |
| pateo, patere, patui, - | stand open, be open; extend; be well known; lie open, be accessible |
| paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um | little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
| paulus, paula, paulum | little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of |
| pauper, pauperis (gen.), pauperior -or -us, pauperrimus -a -um | poor/meager/unproductive; scantily endowed; cheap, of little worth; of poor man |
| pectus, pectoris N | breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind |
| pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus | weigh out; pay, pay out |
| perniciosus, perniciosa, perniciosum | destructive, dangerous, pernicious |
| pestis, pestis F | plague, pestilence, curse, destruction |
| pinna, pinnae F | feather; wing; fin; battlement/parapet, spire/steeple; flap; water wheel paddle |
| piscis, piscis M | fish |
| placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
| placidus, placida, placidum | gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid |
| poeta, poetae M | poet |
| populus, populi | poplar tree |
| possideo, possidere, possedi, possessus | seize, hold, be master of; possess, take/hold possession of, occupy; inherit |
| praecordium, praecordi(i) N | vitals, diaphragm; breast; chest as the seat of feelings |
| praemium, praemi(i) N | prize, reward; gift; recompense |
| praenosco, praenoscere, -, - | foreknow |
| praerumpo, praerumpere, praerupi, praeruptus | break off |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
| probatio, probationis F | approval; testing/inspection/passing; criterion, test; proof; evidence |
| profero, proferre, protuli, prolatus | bring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention |
| proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus | make, accomplish, effect |
| prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus | hinder, restrain; forbid, prevent |
| pugna, pugnae F | battle, fight |
| pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatus | beat; pulsate |
| pulvis, pulveris M | dust, powder; sand |
| quando | when, at what time; at any time |
| quare | in what way? how? by which means, whereby; why; wherefore, therefore, hence |
| quartus, quarta, quartum | fourth |
| quasi | as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about |
| quatio, quatere, -, quassus | shake |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
| quinque, quintus -a -um, quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s | 5th-; 5th |
| quisquis | whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each |
| ratio, rationis F | account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard |
| recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus | recede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away |
| redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus | return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
| regina, reginae F | queen |
| removeo, removere, removi, remotus | move back; put away; withdraw; remove |
| renideo, renidere, -, - | shine, gleam; smile back |
| repleo, replere, replevi, repletus | fill again; complete, fill |
| requiro, requirere, requisivi, requisitus | require, seek, ask for; need; miss, pine for |
| revenio, revenire, reveni, reventus | come back, return |
| revertor, reverti, reversus sum | turn back, go back, return; recur |
| rubor, ruboris M | redness, blush; modesty, capacity to blush; shame, disgrace, what causes blush |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| sanus, sana, sanum | sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane |
| sapio, sapere, sapivi, - | taste of; understand; have sense |
| satis | enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| scapha, scaphae F | skiff; light boat |
| scopulus, scopuli M | rock, boulder |
| sculpo, sculpere, sculpsi, sculptus | carve, engrave; fashion/work into form by carving/engraving |
| scutum, scuti N | shield |
| secum, seci N | suet; tallow; hard animal fat |
| secundus, secunda -um, secundior -or -us, secundissimus -a -um | next, following; second; substituted; secondary/inferior; subordinate |
| semel | once, on one occasion |
| sementis, sementis F | sowing, planting |
| semetipse, semetipsa, semetipsum | he himself, she herself, it itself; they themselves |
| senex, senis (gen.), senior -or -us, - | aged, old |
| septem | 7 |
| servus, servi M | slave; servant |
| silva, silvae F | wood, forest |
| similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um | like, similar, resembling |
| similiter | similarly |
| sive | or if; or |
| socius, socia, socium | sharing; associated; allied |
| sol, solis M | sun |
| soleo, solere, solitus sum | be in the habit of; become accustomed to |
| solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus | loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back |
| somnus, somni M | sleep |
| soror, sororis F | sister |
| spatium, spati(i) N | space; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| spumo, spumare, spumavi, spumatus | foam, froth; be covered in foam; cover with foam |
| strido, stridere, stridi, - | creak, squeak, grate, shriek, whistle; hiss; gnash |
| stultus, stulta, stultum | foolish, stupid |
| subicio, subicere, subjeci, subjectus | throw under, place under; make subject; expose |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus | rise, lift; grow |
| suspirium, suspiri(i) N | deep breath, sigh |
| taberna, tabernae F | tavern, inn; wood hut/cottage, shed/hovel; stall/booth; small shop |
| tat | what! |
| taurus, tauri M | bull |
| tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus | test, try; urge; worry; bribe |
| tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus | stretch/spread/extend; distend; aim/direct weapon/glance/steps/course; strive |
| tergum, tergi N | back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface |
| terribilis, terribilis, terribile | frightful, terrible |
| theatrum, theatri N | theater |
| toga, togae F | toga |
| torvus, torva, torvum | pitiless/grim; fierce/stern/harsh/savage/dreadful; staring/piercing/wild |
| tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
| ultio, ultionis F | revenge, vengeance, retribution |
| umbra, umbrae F | shade; ghost; shadow |
| unda, undae F | wave |
| utinam | if only, would that |
| vae | alas, woe, ah; oh dear; Bah!, Curses! |
| vallis, vallis F | valley, vale, hollow |
| vehemens, vehementis (gen.), vehementior -or -us, vehementissimus -a -um | violent, severe, vehement; emphatic, vigorous, lively |
| vehementer, vehementius, vehementissime | vehemently, vigorously; exceedingly, very much |
| venenum, veneni N | poison; drug |
| verbero, verberare, verberavi, verberatus | beat, strike, lash |
| victor, (gen.), victoris | triumphant |
| vigilia, vigiliae F | watch, vigil, wakefulness |
| vinculum, vinculi N | chain, bond, fetter; imprisonment |
| vireo, virere, virui, - | be green or verdant; be lively or vigorous; be full of youthful vigor |
| vitium, viti(i) N | fault, vice, crime, sin; defect |
| volucer, volucris, volucre | winged; able to fly; flying; in rapid motion, fleet/swift; transient, fleeting |
| voluptas, voluptatis F | pleasure, delight, enjoyment |
| vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus | wound/injure/harm, pain/distress; inflict wound on; damage |
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