NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for enilorac, 3 passages
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Words occurring
20
to
50
times
Words occurring
10
to
20
times
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| in | into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
| ego | I |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| vos | you (pl) |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| Catilina, Catilinae | Catiline, conspirator against Rome |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| alienus, aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -um | foreign; unconnected; another's; contrary; unworthy; averse, hostile; mad |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| divitia, divitiae F | riches, wealth |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| fides, fidei F | faith, loyalty; honesty; credit; confidence, trust, belief; good faith |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| ingenium, ingeni(i) N | nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nos | we |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| publicus, publica, publicum | public; common, of the people/state; official |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| spes, spei F | hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise |
| supra | on top; more; above; before, formerly |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
| Cn., abb. | Gnaeus |
| Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
| L., abb. | Lucius |
| Lar, Laris M | Lares; tutelary god/gods of home/hearth/crossroads; home/dwelling |
| Non., abb. | Nones; 7th of month, March, May, July, Oct., 5th elsewhen |
| Pompeius, Pompei M | Pompeius; , triumvir) |
| Sulla, Sullae M | Sulla |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| abdo, abdere, abdidi, abditus | remove, put away, set aside; depart, go away; hide, keep secret, conceal |
| absum, abesse, afui, afuturus | be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct |
| accendo, accendere, accendi, accensus | kindle, set on fire, light; illuminate; inflame, stir up, arouse; make bright |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitus | admonish, remind, prompt; suggest, advise, raise; persuade, urge; warn, caution |
| adpetens, adpetentis (gen.), adpetentior -or -us, adpetentissimus -a -um | eager/greedy/having appetite for, desirous; avaricious/greedy/covetous |
| adsequor, adsequi, adsecutus sum | follow on, pursue, go after; overtake; gain, achieve; equal, rival; understand |
| adulescentia, adulescentiae F | youth, young manhood; characteristic of being young, youthfulness; the young |
| aedes, aedis F | temple, shrine; tomb; apartment, room; house, abode, dwelling; household |
| aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus | build, erect, construct, make; create; establish; improve; edify |
| aes, aeris N | money, pay, fee, fare; copper/bronze/brass, base metal; debt; gong |
| aetas, aetatis F | lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era |
| agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus | stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| algor, algoris M | cold, coldness; chilliness; a fit of shivering; cold weather |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| amicitia, amicitiae F | friendship, bond between friends; alliance, association; friendly relations |
| amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um | friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving |
| amitto, amittere, amisi, amissus | lose; lose by death; send away, dismiss; part with; let go/slip/fall, drop |
| amoveo, amovere, amovi, amotus | move/take/put away, remove, steal; banish, cause to go away; withdraw, retire |
| amplus, ampla -um, amplior -or -us, amplissimus -a -um | great, large, spacious, wide, ample; distinguished, important, honorable |
| anima, animae F | soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| ante | in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing |
| antea | before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past |
| appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus | call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name |
| apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
| arbiter, arbitri M | eye-witness, on-looker; umpire, judge, arbiter; overseer, lord; executor |
| ardens, ardentis (gen.), ardentior -or -us, ardentissimus -a -um | burning, flaming, glowing, fiery; shining, brilliant; eager, ardent, passionate |
| ars, artis F | skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| asper, aspera -um, asperior -or -us, asperrimus -a -um | rude/unrefined; cruel/violent/savage/raging/drastic; stern/severe/bitter; hard |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| attero, atterere, attrivi, attritus | rub, rub against; grind; chafe; wear out/down/away; diminish, impair; waste |
| auctoritas, auctoritatis F | title, ownership; right to authorize/sanction, power; decree, order |
| audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um | bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate |
| audeo, audere, ausus sum | intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| avaritia, avaritiae F | greed, avarice; rapacity; miserliness, stinginess, meanness |
| binus, bina, binum | two by two; 2 each; in pairs; 2 at time; on 2 occasions; double, twofold |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| cado, cadere, cecidi, casus | fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay |
| caedis, caedis F | murder/slaughter/massacre; assassination; feuding; slain/victims; blood/gore |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| capto, captare, captavi, captatus | try/long/aim for, desire; entice; hunt legacy; try to catch/grasp/seize/reach |
| causa, causae F | cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
| certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
| ceterum | moreover; but yet; still, for the rest, but, besides; in other respects |
| ceterus, cetera, ceterum | the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
| circumvenio, circumvenire, circumveni, circumventus | encircle, surround; assail, beset; enclose; circumvent; defraud/trick; surpass |
| civilis, civilis, civile | of/affecting fellow citizens; civil; legal; public; political; unassuming |
| civitas, civitatis F | community/city/town/state; citizens; citizen rights/citizenship; naturalization |
| coaequo, coaequare, coaequavi, coaequatus | make level/equal, equalize; regard/treat as equal, equate; adjust by weighing |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| cohorto, cohortare, cohortavi, cohortatus | encourage, exhort |
| commodo, commodare, commodavi, commodatus | lend, hire; give, bestow, provide; put at disposal of, oblige; make fit, adapt |
| concedo, concedere, concessi, concessus | relinquish/give up/concede; depart; pardon; submit, allow/grant/permit/condone |
| condicio, condicionis F | agreement/contract; terms, proposal/option/alternative; situation; stipulation |
| confido, confidere, confisus sum | have confidence in, rely on, trust; believe, be confident/assured; be sure |
| conscientia, conscientiae F | knowledge, complicity; conscience; sense of guilt, remorse |
| consenesco, consenescere, consenui, - | grow old; grow old together; spend one's whole life/grow old in; decay, spoil |
| considero, considerare, consideravi, consideratus | examine/look at/inspect; consider closely, reflect on/contemplate; investigate |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| consul, consulis M | consul; supreme magistrate elsewhere |
| consulatus, consulatus M | consulship/consulate; office of consul; actions/acts as consul |
| continuo, continuare, continuavi, continuatus | make continuous; put in line, join, connect, unite |
| contra | against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to |
| convenio, convenire, conveni, conventus | come together; agree, harmonize; be appropriate to, fit, be correctly shaped/consistent |
| corruptus, corrupta -um, corruptior -or -us, corruptissimus -a -um | rotten/decayed; infected, corrupt; degenerate/decadent; depraved/venal |
| credibilis, credibilis, credibile | credible/trustworthy/believable/plausible/convincing/likely/probable |
| credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
| crudelis, crudele, crudelior -or -us, crudelissimus -a -um | cruel/hardhearted/unmerciful/severe, bloodthirsty/savage/inhuman; harsh/bitter |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
| cupiditas, cupiditatis F | enthusiasm/eagerness/passion; desire; lust; greed/usury/fraud; ambitio |
| cupio, cupere, cupivi, cupitus | wish/long/be eager for; desire/want, covet; desire as a lover; favor, wish well |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| decus, decoris N | glory/splendor; honor/distinction; deeds; dignity/virtue; decorum; grace/beauty |
| dedecus, dedecoris N | disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude |
| demum | finally, at last; at length, in the end, eventually |
| denique | finally, in the end; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up; in fact, indeed |
| desum, deesse, defui, defuturus | be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| dicio, dicionis F | authority, power, control; rule, domain, sway |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| diruo, diruere, dirui, dirutus | demolish/wreck/destroy, pull down, raze to ground; overthrow; bankrupt |
| discordia, discordiae F | disagreement, discord |
| dissero, disserere, disserui, dissertus | arrange, dispose, set in order; discuss; examine; explain, set out in words |
| dissimulator, dissimulatoris M | dissembler |
| divorto, divortere, divorti, divorsus | separate; divert, turn away/in; digress; oppose; divorce/leave marriage |
| dominatio, dominationis F | mastery, power; domination; domain; despotism |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| eadem | by the same route; at the same time; likewise; same |
| edoceo, edocere, edocui, edoctus | teach or inform thoroughly |
| egestas, egestatis F | need, poverty, extreme poverty; lack, want |
| eloquentia, eloquentiae F | eloquence |
| emo, emere, emi, emptus | buy; gain, acquire, obtain |
| emorior, emori, emortuus sum | die, die off, perish; die out; decease, pass away |
| en | behold! see! lo! here! hey! look at this! |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| etenim | and indeed, because, since, as a matter of fact |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| exerceo, exercere, exercui, exercitus | exercise, train, drill, practice; enforce, administer; cultivate |
| exopto, exoptare, exoptavi, exoptatus | long for |
| expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditus | disengage, loose, set free; be expedient; procure, obtain, make ready |
| expergiscor, expergisci, experrectus sum | awake; bestir oneself |
| exstruo, exstruere, exstruxi, exstructus | pile/build up, raise, build, construct |
| exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um | outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange |
| facinus, facinoris N | deed; crime; outrage |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus | deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat |
| falsus, falsa, falsum | wrong, lying, fictitious, spurious, false, deceiving, feigned, deceptive |
| fama, famae F | rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news |
| familiaris, familiaris, familiare | domestic; of family; intimate |
| familiaris, familiaris | member of household; familiar acquaintance/friend |
| ferox, (gen.), ferocis | wild, bold; warlike; cruel; defiant, arrogant |
| fidus, fida, fidum | faithful, loyal; trusting, confident |
| firmus, firma -um, firmior -or -us, firmissimus -a -um | firm/steady; substantial/solid/secure/safe; strong/robust/sturdy/stout/durable |
| foris, foris F | door, gate; a folding door; double door; entrance |
| formido, formidinis F | fear/terror/alarm; religious dread/awe; thing/reason which scares, bogy/horror |
| forte | by chance; perhaps, perchance; as luck would have it |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| fortuna, fortunae F | chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
| frustra | in vain; for nothing, to no purpose |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
| gratia, gratiae F | popularity/esteem/credit; partiality/favoritism; unpopularity |
| gratuito | gratis, without pay, for naught, gratuitously; for no special reason; wantonly |
| gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -um | pleasing, acceptable, agreeable, welcome; dear, beloved; grateful, thankful |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| honos, honoris M | honor; respect/regard; mark of esteem, reward; dignity/grace; public office |
| hortor, hortari, hortatus sum | encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort |
| ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| igitur | therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case |
| ignavia, ignaviae F | idleness, laziness; faintheartedness |
| ignobilis, ignobilis, ignobile | ignoble; unknown, obscure; of low birth |
| illicio, illicere, illexi, illectus | allure, entice |
| immoderatus, immoderata, immoderatum | unlimited, immoderate, disorderly |
| immuto, immutare, immutavi, immutatus | change, alter, transform |
| imperator, imperatoris M | emperor; general; ruler; commander |
| impero, imperare, imperavi, imperatus | order, command, levy; rule |
| inceptum, incepti N | beginning, undertaking |
| incertus, incerta, incertum | uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | begin; start, undertake |
| incito, incitare, incitavi, incitatus | enrage; urge on; inspire; arouse |
| incredibilis, incredibilis, incredibile | incredible; extraordinary |
| inedia, inediae F | fasting, starvation |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| inhonestus, inhonesta -um, inhonestior -or -us, inhonestissimus -a -um | shameful, not regarded with honor/respect; degrading |
| inopia, inopiae F | lack, need; poverty, destitution, dearth, want, scarcity |
| insons, (gen.), insontis | guiltless, innocent; harmless |
| institutum, instituti N | custom, principle; decree; intention; arrangement; institution; habit, plan |
| intellego, intellegere, additional, forms | understand; realize |
| intentus, intenta -um, intentior -or -us, intentissimus -a -um | eager/intent, closely attentive; strict; intense, strenuous; serious/earnest |
| inter | between, among; during |
| intestinus, intestina, intestinum | internal; domestic, civil |
| invado, invadere, invasi, invasus | enter, attempt; invade; take possession of; attack |
| itaque | and so, therefore |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| judicium, judici(i) N | trial, legal action/process; court/tribunal; courts; administration of justice |
| jugulo, jugulare, jugulavi, jugulatus | kill by slitting the throat; butcher, kill, murder, slay; cut the throat |
| jus, juris N | law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath |
| juventus, juventutis F | youth; the age of youth, young persons; young men, knights |
| libertas, libertatis F | freedom, liberty; frankness of speech, outspokenness |
| lubet, lubere, lubuit, lubitus est | it pleases/is pleasing/agreeable; please/want/feel like |
| lubido, lubidinis F | desire/longing/wish/fancy; lust, wantonness; will/pleasure; passion/lusts |
| ludibrium, ludibri(i) N | mockery; laughingstock |
| luxuria, luxuriae F | luxury; extravagance; thriving condition |
| magnificus, magnifica -um, magnificentior -or -us, magnificentissimus -a -u | splendid/excellent/sumptuous/magnificent/stately; noble/eminent; proud/boastful |
| major, majoris M | ancestors |
| mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
| maxumus, maxuma, maxumum | greatest/biggest/largest; longest; oldest; highest, utmost; leading, chief |
| memor, (gen.), memoris | remembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative |
| memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratus | remember; be mindful of; mention/recount/relate, remind/speak of |
| mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| militia, militiae F | military service/organization; campaign; war; soldiers, army |
| miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um | poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| mortalis, mortalis, mortale | mortal, transient; human, of human origin |
| mos, moris M | custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals |
| multo | much, by much, a great deal, very; most; by far; long |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| natio, nationis F | nation, people; birth; race, class, set; gentiles; heathens |
| ne | that not, lest |
| necessarius, necessaria, necessarium | necessary/needed/essential/indispensable; vital/private; close tied |
| nequeo, nequire, nequivi(ii), nequitus | be unable, cannot |
| nequiquam | in vain |
| ni | if... not; unless |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nihilum, nihili N | nothing; nothingness, which does not exist; something valueless; no respect |
| nimis | very much; too much; exceedingly |
| nisi | if not; except, unless |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| nobilis, nobile, nobilior -or -us, nobilissimus -a -um | noble, well born; aristocratic; outstanding; important/prominent |
| nolo, nolle, nolui, - | be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| nusquam | nowhere; on no occasion |
| o | Oh! |
| obnoxius, obnoxia, obnoxium | liable; guilty |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| opportunus, opportuna -um, opportunior -or -us, opportunissimus -a -um | suitable; advantageous; useful, fit, favorable/opportune, ready; liable/exposed |
| opprimo, opprimere, oppressi, oppressus | press down; suppress; overthrow; crush, overwhelm, fall upon, oppress |
| opto, optare, optavi, optatus | choose, select; wish, wish for, desire |
| optumus, optuma, optumum | best; most apt/wise/noble/kind/loyal; ideal; highest; strongest |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| oratio, orationis F | speech, oration; eloquence; prayer |
| otium, oti(i) N | leisure; spare time; holiday; ease/rest/peace/quiet; tranquility/calm; lull |
| paro, parare, paravi, paratus | prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| parum, minus, minime | too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| patior, pati, passus sum | suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
| paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um | little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
| paulatim | little by little, by degrees, gradually; a small amount at a time, bit by bit |
| paulus, paula, paulum | little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of |
| pecco, peccare, peccavi, peccatus | sin; do wrong, commit moral offense; blunder, stumble; be wrong |
| pecunia, pecuniae F | money; property |
| pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus | weigh out; pay, pay out |
| pessumus, pessuma, pessumum | worst, most incapable; wickedest; most disloyal/unkind; lowest in quality/rank |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| plerus, plera, plerum | the majority, most, very great part; about all; very many, a good many |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| postquam | after |
| postremo | at last, finally |
| potens, potentis (gen.), potentior -or -us, potentissimus -a -um | powerful, strong; capable; mighty |
| potior, potior, potius | better/preferable/superior; more useful/effective; more important |
| praemium, praemi(i) N | prize, reward; gift; recompense |
| praesens, (gen.), praesentis | present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
| praeter | besides, except, contrary to; beyond, in front of, before; more than |
| praeterea | besides, thereafter; in addition |
| pravus, prava, pravum | crooked; misshapen, deformed; perverse, vicious, corrupt; faulty; bad |
| pro | on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like |
| procul | away; at distance, far off |
| profundo, profundere, profudi, profusus | pour, pour out; utter; squander |
| profusus, profusa, profusum | excessive; lavish; extravagant |
| prorsus | forwards, right onward; absolutely, entirely, utterly, by all means; in short |
| pudor, pudoris M | decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness |
| quantus, quanta, quantum | how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price |
| quia | because |
| quin | why not, in fact |
| quis | which |
| quisquam, cuiusquam | any, anyone anything; any man, any person |
| quisquis | whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each |
| quod | because, as far as, insofar as |
| quoniam | because, since, seeing that |
| quousque | until what time? till when? how long? |
| rapina, rapinae F | robbery, plunder, booty; rape |
| regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus | return to; get back; demand back/again; repeat; recall; claim |
| repulsa, repulsae F | electoral defeat; rebuff |
| rex, regis M | king |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| sane | reasonably, sensibly; certainly, truly; however; yes, of course |
| sapientia, sapientiae F | wisdom; judgment/understanding; reason |
| satis | enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
| scelus, sceleris N | crime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed |
| scilicet | one may know, certainly; of course |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| secedo, secedere, secessi, secessus | withdraw; rebel; secede |
| semper | always |
| senatus, senatus M | senate |
| servio, servire, servivi, servitus | serve; be a slave to; with DAT |
| sicuti | as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were |
| signator, signatoris M | witness |
| signum, signi N | battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| simulator, simulatoris M | one who copies or imitates; feigner |
| singulus, singula, singulum | apiece; every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several |
| situs, sita, situm | laid up, stored; positioned, situated; centered |
| socius, socia, socium | sharing; associated; allied |
| sons, sontis | criminal |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| spero, sperare, speravi, speratus | hope for; trust; look forward to; hope |
| spolium, spoli(i) N | spoils, booty; skin, hide |
| stipendium, stipendi(i) N | tribute, stipend; pay, wages; military service |
| strenuus, strenua, strenuum | active, vigorous, strenuous |
| subdolus, subdola, subdolum | sly, deceitful, treacherous |
| summus, summa, summum | highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
| superbia, superbiae F | arrogance, pride, haughtiness |
| supero, superare, superavi, superatus | overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand |
| suppeto, suppetere, suppetivi, suppetitus | be at hand; be equal to; be sufficient for |
| tabula, tabulae F | writing tablet; records; document, deed, will; list |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tametsi | even if, although, though |
| tandem | finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tempestas, tempestatis F | season, time, weather; storm |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| testis, testis | witness |
| tetrarches, tetrarchae M | tetrarch |
| tolero, tolerare, toleravi, toleratus | bear, endure, tolerate |
| toreuma, toreumatis N | carved or embossed work |
| torpesco, torpescere, torpui, - | grow numb, become slothful |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | draw, drag, haul; derive, get |
| tranquillus, tranquilla, tranquillum | quiet, calm |
| tutus, tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um | safe, prudent; secure; protected |
| ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) | any |
| una | together, together with; at the same time; along with |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
| valeo, valere, valui, valitus | be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail |
| vanus, vana, vanum | empty, vain; false, untrustworthy |
| varius, varia, varium | different; various, diverse; changing; colored; party colored, variegated |
| vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um | huge, vast; monstrous |
| vectigalis, vectigalis, vectigale | yielding taxes, subject to taxation |
| vel | even, actually; or even, in deed; or |
| vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| verum | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| vetus, veteris (gen.), veterior -or -us, veterrimus -a -um | old, aged, ancient; former; veteran, experienced; long standing, chronic |
| vexo, vexare, vexavi, vexatus | shake, jolt, toss violently; annoy, trouble, harass, plague, disturb, vex |
| victor, (gen.), victoris | triumphant |
| victoria, victoriae F | victory |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| vigeo, vigere, -, - | be strong/vigorous; thrive, flourish, bloom/blossom; be active, be effective |
| vigilia, vigiliae F | watch, vigil, wakefulness |
| vilis, vilis, vile | cheap, common, mean, worthless |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vindico, vindicare, vindicavi, vindicatus | claim, vindicate; punish, avenge |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
| virilis, virilis, virile | manly, virile; mature |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| voster, vostra, vostrum | your, of/belonging to/associated with you |
| vulgus, vulgi N | common people/general public/multitude/common herd/rabble/crowd/mob; flock |
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