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Vocab sheet
for huichipotle, 7 passages
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Words occurring
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to
20
times
Words occurring
6
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10
times
| Caesar, Caesaris M | Caesar |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
| flumen, fluminis N | river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain thing |
| quis | which |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| tu | you |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| Belgae, Belgarum | the Belgae, tribe in Northern Gaul |
| Gallus, Galla, Gallum | Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
| Garumna, Garumnae | Garonne, river in Southwest Gaul |
| Rhenus, Rheni M | Rhine |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| bellum, belli N | war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| ego | I |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| inter | between, among; during |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| liceo, licere, licui, - | fetch |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) | no; none, not any |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
| parum, minus, minime | too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all |
| pater, patris M | father |
| pertineo, pertinere, pertinui, pertentus | reach; extend; relate to; concerns, pertain to |
| potior, potior, potius | better/preferable/superior; more useful/effective; more important |
| proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
| septentrio, septentrionis M | Big/Little Dipper; north, north regions/wind; brooch w/7 stones |
| seu | or if; or |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| tuus, tua, tuum | your |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| vel | even, actually; or even, in deed; or |
| velut | just as, as if |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
Words occurring
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2
times
Click to show/hide all 566 definitions<br>
| Albanus, -a, -um | of Alba Longa |
| Alexandrinus, Alexandrina, Alexandrinum | Alexandrian, of/belonging to Alexandria |
| Antiochia, Antiochiae F | Antioch |
| Aquitania, Aquitaniae F | Aquitania, one of the divisions of Gaul/France |
| Aquitanus, Aquitana, Aquitanum | of Aquitania; an Aquitanian |
| Catilina, Catilinae | Catiline, conspirator against Rome |
| Celtus, Celta, Celtum | Celts |
| Constantinus, Constantini M | Constantine |
| Gallia, Galliae F | Gaul |
| Gallienus, Gallieni M | Gallienus |
| Gallus, Galli M | Gaul; the Gauls |
| Germanus, Germani M | German, of Germany / the Germans |
| Gordianus, Gordiani M | Gordianus; emperor Gordianus |
| Helvetius, Helvetii M | Helvetii, tribe in Central Gaul |
| Hispania, Hispaniae F | Spain; Spanish peninsula |
| Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
| Juno, Junonis F | Juno |
| Lar, Laris M | Lares; tutelary god/gods of home/hearth/crossroads; home/dwelling |
| Latinus, Latina, Latinum | Latin; of Latium; of/in Latin; Roman/Italian |
| Latius, Latia, Latium | Latin; of Latium; Roman; Italian |
| Lavinia, Laviniae | Lavinia |
| Matrona, Matronae | the Matrona river |
| Oceanus, Oceani M | Ocean |
| Palatium, Palati(i) N | Palatine Hill |
| Phoebus, Phoebi | Apollo, Helios, the sun |
| Pyrenaeus, Pyrenaea, Pyrenaeum | Pyrenees |
| Rhodanus, Rhodani M | Rhone |
| Roma, Romae F | Rome |
| Sequana, Sequanae M | Seine, river in N Cen. Gaul- in Caesar's"Gallic War" |
| Sequanus, Sequana, Sequanum | of the Sequani, tribe in E. Gaul- in Caesar's"Gallic War" |
| Troia, Troiae | Troy |
| abrumpo, abrumpere, abrupi, abruptus | break; break off; tear asunder; cut through, sever; remove, separate |
| absum, abesse, afui, afuturus | be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct |
| abutor, abuti, abusus sum | waste, squander; abuse; misuse; use up; spend; exhaust; misapply; curse |
| accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus | come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute |
| accido, accidere, accidi, accisus | cut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell; overthrow, destroy; cut short; weaken |
| accusator, accusatoris M | accuser, prosecutor at trial; plaintiff; informer |
| acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um | sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous |
| acerbitas, acerbitatis F | harshness, severity; bitterness, sourness, ill feeling; anguish, hardship |
| acervus, acervi M | mass/heap/pile/stack; treasure, stock; large quantity; cluster; funeral pile |
| actus, actus M | act, performance, delivery; action, deed; series/sequence; progress |
| ad | about |
| addo, addere, addidi, additus | add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate |
| adfector, adfectari, adfectatus sum | aim at, desire, aspire, try, lay claim to; try to control; feign, pretend |
| adfligo, adfligere, adflixi, adflictus | overthrow/throw down; afflict, damage, crush, break, ruin; humble, weaken, vex |
| adhibeo, adhibere, adhibui, adhibitus | summon, invite, bring in; consult; put, add; use, employ, apply; hold out to |
| adhuc | thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides |
| admoveo, admovere, admovi, admotus | move up, bring up/near; lean on, conduct; draw near, approach; apply, add |
| adolesco, adolescere, adolui, adultus | grow up, mature, reach manhood/peak; become established/strong; grow, increase |
| adrogo, adrogare, adrogavi, adrogatus | ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer |
| adsequor, adsequi, adsecutus sum | follow on, pursue, go after; overtake; gain, achieve; equal, rival; understand |
| adsiduus, adsidua -um, adsiduior -or -us, adsiduissimus -a -um | constant, regular; unremitting, incessant; ordinary; landowning, first-class |
| adsisto, adsistere, adstiti, adstatus | take a position/stand, attend; appear before; set/place near |
| adverso, adversare, adversavi, adversatus | apply, direct |
| aeneator, aeneatoris M | trumpeter |
| aestimo, aestimare, aestimavi, aestimatus | value, assess; estimate; reckon; consider, judge; esteem |
| aestus, aestus M | agitation, passion, seething; raging, boiling; heat/fire; sea tide/spray/swell |
| aetas, aetatis F | lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era |
| aetna, aetnae | a volcano on the east coast of Sicily |
| agnosco, agnoscere, agnovi, agnitus | recognize, realize, discern; acknowledge, claim, admit to/responsibility |
| alienus, aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -um | foreign; unconnected; another's; contrary; unworthy; averse, hostile; mad |
| aliquando | sometime, at any time, ever; finally; before too late; at length |
| aliquotiens | number of times, several times |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| altum, alti N | the deep, the sea; deep water; a height/depth; remote/obscure period/source |
| altus, alta -um, altior -or -us, altissimus -a -um | high; deep/profound; shrill; lofty/noble; deep rooted; far-fetched; grown great |
| amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| antehac | before this time, up til now; before now/then; previously, earlier; in the past |
| appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus | appear; be evident/visible/noticed/found; show up, occur; serve |
| appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus | call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name |
| arbitror, arbitrari, arbitratus sum | observe, witness; testify; decide, judge, sentence; believe, think, imagine |
| arcanus, arcana, arcanum | secret, private, hidden; intimate, personal; confidential; mysterious, esoteric |
| armo, armare, armavi, armatus | equip, fit with armor; arm; strengthen; rouse, stir; incite war; rig |
| ars, artis F | skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| asperitas, asperitatis F | roughness; severity; difficulty; harshness; shrillness, sharpness; fierceness |
| attingo, attingere, attigi, attactus | touch, touch/border on; reach, arrive at, achieve; mention briefly; belong to |
| auctor, auctoris | seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder |
| audacia, audaciae F | boldness, daring, courage, confidence; recklessness, effrontery, audacity |
| audeo, audere, ausus sum | intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um | sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor |
| auris, auris F | ear; hearing; a discriminating sense of hearing,"ear"; pin on plow |
| autem | but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also |
| avidus, avida -um, avidior -or -us, avidissimus -a -um | greedy, eager, ardent, desirous of; avaricious, insatiable; lustful, passionate |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| calumnia, calumniae F | sophistry, sham; false accusation/claim/statement/pretenses/objection; quibble |
| cano, canere, cecini, cantus | sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell |
| canus, cana, canum | white, gray; aged, old, wise; hoary; foamy, white-capped; white w/snow/frost |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| carmen, carminis N | card for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula |
| causa, causae F | cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
| caveo, cavere, cavi, cautus | beware, avoid, take precautions/defensive action; give/get surety; stipulate |
| cavus, cava, cavum | hollow, excavated, hollowed out; concave; enveloping; porous |
| celsus, celsa, celsum | high, lofty, tall; haughty; arrogant/proud; prominent, elevated; erect; noble |
| cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus | sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; see; examine; decide |
| cesso, cessare, cessavi, cessatus | be remiss/inactive; hold back, leave off, delay, cease from; rest; be free of |
| circulus, circuli M | circle; orbit, zone; ring, hoop; belt, collar; company; cycle; circumference |
| citer, citera -um, citerior -or -us, citimus -a -um | near/on this side; nearer; sooner/earlier, urgent; next; least |
| civilis, civilis, civile | of/affecting fellow citizens; civil; legal; public; political; unassuming |
| clam | without knowledge of, unknown to; concealed/secret from |
| clandestinus, clandestina, clandestinum | secret, hidden, concealed, clandestine; acting/done/made secretly/silently |
| clangor, clangoris M | clang, noise; blare/blast; crying/clamor; barking/baying |
| claritudo, claritudinis F | clearness, brightness; distinctness; loudness; celebrity, distinction, renown |
| clarus, clara -um, clarior -or -us, clarissimus -a -um | clear, bright, gleaming; loud, distinct; evident, plain; illustrious, famous |
| classicus, classica, classicum | of/connected with fleet/sailors; belonging to a/highest citizen class |
| claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus | limp, stumble/falter/hesitate; be weak/imperfect, fall short; be lame, hobble |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus | collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up |
| comes, comitis | Count, Earl; official, magnate; occupant of any state office |
| commeo, commeare, commeavi, commeatus | go to, visit, travel; pass; resort to; go to and fro, come and go; communicate |
| committo, committere, commisi, commissus | bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust |
| communis, communis, commune | common/joint/public; general/universal |
| concors, concordis (gen.), concordior -or -us, concordissimus -a -um | agreeing, concurring; like-minded; united, joint, shared; peaceful, harmonious |
| concurro, concurrere, concurri, concursus | run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim |
| concursus, concursus M | running to and fro/together, collision, charge/attack; assembly/crowd; tumult |
| condo, condere, condidi, conditus | put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
| confestim | immediately, suddenly; at once, without delay, forthwith; rapidly, speedily |
| confidenter, confidentius, confidentissime | boldly, daringly, with assurance; audaciously, impudently, with effrontery |
| congruo, congruere, congrui, - | agree, coincide, correspond, be consistent; be suited, be adapted; fit in |
| conjunx, (gen.), conjugis | yoked together; paired; linked as a pair |
| conjuratio, conjurationis F | conspiracy, plot, intrigue; alliance; band of conspirators; taking joint oath |
| conlaticius, conlaticia, conlaticium | contributed, raised/produced by contributions; brought together; mingled |
| conperior, conperiri, conpertus sum | learn/discover/find; verify/know for certain; find guilty |
| conpitum, conpiti N | cross-roads, junction; people/shrine at crossroads; point of choice |
| conplus, (gen.), conpluris | many, several, a fair/good number |
| conscius, conscia, conscium | conscious, aware of, knowing, privy; sharing knowledge; guilty |
| considero, considerare, consideravi, consideratus | examine/look at/inspect; consider closely, reflect on/contemplate; investigate |
| conspicuus, conspicua, conspicuum | visible, clearly seen, in sight/full view; illustrious/notable/famous/striking |
| conspiratio, conspirationis F | illegal/hostile combination/conspiracy/plot; blowing/breathing together |
| constringo, constringere, constrinxi, constrictus | bind fast/tight, tie up/together; confine, restrain; hinder, inhibit, control |
| contemplor, contemplari, contemplatus sum | observe/note/notice, gaze/look hard at, regard; contemplate/consider carefully |
| contendo, contendere, contendi, contentus | stretch, draw tight, make taut; draw/bend; tune; stretch out |
| continenter | unbroken/continuously/without pause, uninterruptedly; repeatedly/successively |
| contineo, continere, continui, contentus | secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve |
| contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus | happen, befall, turn out, come to pass, be granted to one; be produced |
| contumacia, contumaciae F | stubbornness/obstinacy; proud/defiant behavior; disobedience to judicial order |
| converto, convertere, converti, conversus | turn upside down/side-to-side; invert/transpose/convulse; turn over/dig |
| convoco, convocare, convocavi, convocatus | call/bring together; assemble; convoke/convene; summon/muster; collect |
| cotidianus, cotidiana, cotidianum | daily, everyday; usual/habitual, normal/regular; ordinary/common/unremarkable |
| creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um | thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant |
| crimen, criminis N | indictment/charge/accusation; blame/reproach/slander; verdict/judgment |
| crudelitas, crudelitatis F | cruelty/barbarity, harshness/severity, savagery/inhumanity; instance of cruelty |
| cruentus, cruenta -um, cruentior -or -us, cruentissimus -a -um | bloody/bleeding/discharging blood; gory; blood red; polluted w/blood-guilt |
| cruor, cruoris M | blood; vegetable/other juice |
| culmen, culminis N | height/peak/top/summit/zenith; roof, gable, ridge-pole; head, chief; "keystone" |
| cultus, cultus M | habitation; cultivation; civilization, refinement; polish, elegance |
| cum | when, at the time/on each occasion/in the situation that; after; since/although |
| cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum | delay, impede, hold up; hesitate, tarry, linger; be slow to act; dawdle; doubt |
| cunctus, cuncta, cunctum | altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
| damno, damnare, damnavi, damnatus | pass/pronounce judgment, find guilty; deliver/condemn/sentence; harm/damn/doom |
| debeo, debere, debui, debitus | owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should |
| dedecus, dedecoris N | disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude |
| defero, deferre, detuli, delatus | carry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope |
| delinquo, delinquere, deliqui, delictus | fail, be wanting/lacking, fall short; offend/do wrong/err/commit offense |
| denique | finally, in the end; and then; at worst; in short, to sum up; in fact, indeed |
| destino, destinare, destinavi, destinatus | fix/bind/fasten down; fix, make up mind; aim/fix on target, mark out |
| deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
| dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um | right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| differo, differre, distuli, dilatus | postpone/delay/differ; put off, keep waiting; give respite to; differ, disagree |
| dirus, dira -um, dirior -or -us, dirissimus -a -um | awful/dire/dreadful; ominous/frightful/terrible/horrible; skillful |
| disco, discere, didici, discitus | learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in |
| discrimen, discriminis N | crisis, separating line, division; distinction, difference |
| dissimulanter | dissemblingly |
| diu, diutius, diutissime | a long/considerable time/while; long since |
| dives, divitis (gen.), divitior -or -us, divitissimus -a -um | rich/wealthy; costly; fertile/productive; talented, well endowed |
| divido, dividere, divisi, divisus | divide; separate, break up; share, distribute; distinguish |
| doceo, docere, docui, doctus | teach, show, point out |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| duco, ducere, duxi, ductus | lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| duplico, duplicare, duplicavi, duplicatus | double, bend double; duplicate; enlarge |
| effemino, effeminare, effeminavi, effeminatus | weaken, enervate, make effeminate, emasculate, unman |
| effero, efferre, extuli, elatus | carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise |
| effero, efferare, efferavi, efferatus | make wild/savage/barbaric; brutalize; exasperate |
| effreno, effrenare, effrenavi, effrenatus | unbridle, let loose; remove or slacken the reins of a horse |
| egeo, egere, egui, - | need, lack, want; require, be without |
| egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
| eludo, eludere, elusi, elusus | elude, escape from; parry; baffle; cheat; frustrate; mock, make fun of |
| emetior, emetiri, emensus sum | measure out; pass through |
| emineo, eminere, eminui, - | stand out; be prominent/preeminent, excel; project |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| eo, eare, evi, etus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; be in the middle |
| erga | towards, opposite |
| erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus | raise, erect, build; rouse, excite, stimulate |
| evenio, evenire, eveni, eventus | come out/about/forth; happen; turn out |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| exaggero, exaggerare, exaggeravi, exaggeratus | heap up, accumulate; magnify |
| excogito, excogitare, excogitavi, excogitatus | think out; devise, invent, contrive |
| exemplum, exempli N | example, sample, specimen; instance; precedent, case; warning, deterrent |
| eximius, eximia, eximium | select; extraordinary/special; excellent |
| exitium, exiti(i) N | destruction, ruin; death; mischief |
| exordior, exordiri, exorsus sum | begin, commence |
| expeditio, expeditionis F | expedition, campaign; rapid march; account; proof by elimination |
| exprimo, exprimere, expressi, expressus | squeeze, squeeze/press out; imitate, copy; portray; pronounce, express |
| exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um | outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange |
| extorris, extorris, extorre | exiled |
| facinus, facinoris N | deed; crime; outrage |
| factito, factitare, factitavi, factitatus | do frequently, practice |
| fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus | deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat |
| fas, undeclined N | divine/heaven's law/will/command; that which is right/lawful/moral/allowed |
| fastus, fastus M | scornful contempt, destain, haughtiness, arrogance, pride |
| faveo, favere, favi, fautus | favor, befriend, support, back up |
| felicitas, felicitatis F | luck, good fortune; happiness |
| femineus, feminea, femineum | woman's; female, feminine; proper to/typical of a woman; effeminate, cowardly |
| fere | almost; about, nearly; generally, in general; hardly ever |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| ferrum, ferri N | iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword |
| filius, fili M | son |
| fingo, fingere, finxi, fictus | mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive |
| flagitium, flagiti(i) N | shame, disgrace; scandal, shameful act, outrage, disgraceful thing; scoundrel |
| flagro, flagrare, flagravi, flagratus | be on fire; blaze, flame, burn; be inflamed/excited |
| foedo, foedare, foedavi, foedatus | defile; pollute; soil, stain, make filthy/unclean; contaminate; corrupt |
| fons, fontis M | spring, fountain, well; source/fount; principal cause; font; baptistry |
| for, fari, fatus sum | speak, talk; say |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| formido, formidinis F | fear/terror/alarm; religious dread/awe; thing/reason which scares, bogy/horror |
| formula, formulae F | shape/outline; pretty appearance; register/list/roll, jurisdiction; charter |
| fornax, fornacis F | furnace/oven/kiln |
| fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
| fortuna, fortunae F | chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
| frango, frangere, fregi, fractus | break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage |
| frater, fratris M | brother; cousin |
| fremo, fremere, fremui, fremitus | roar; growl; rage; murmur, clamor for |
| fulgor, fulgoris M | brightness/brilliance/radiance; splendor/glory; flame/flash; lightening/meteor |
| furor, furoris M | madness, rage, fury, frenzy; passionate love |
| gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus | moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound |
| gentilitas, gentilitatis F | kinship; relatives with same name; clan relationship; paganism; heathens/pagans |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| germanitas, germanitatis F | brotherhood, sisterhood; affinity between things deriving from the same source |
| gero, gerere, gessi, gestus | bear, carry, wear; carry on; manage, govern |
| gnarus, gnara, gnarum | having knowledge or experience of; known |
| graecus, graeca, graecum | Greek |
| gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -um | pleasing, acceptable, agreeable, welcome; dear, beloved; grateful, thankful |
| gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
| harundo, harundinis F | reed, cane, fishing rod, limed twigs for catching birds; arrow shaft; pipe |
| hibernus, hiberna, hibernum | wintry; stormy, of/for winter time/rainy season |
| hisco, hiscare, -, - | open, gape; open the mouth to speak |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| honoro, honorare, honoravi, honoratus | respect, honor |
| hostilis, hostilis, hostile | hostile, enemy; of/belonging to an enemy; involving/performed by an enemy |
| humanitas, humanitatis F | human nature/character/feeling; kindness/courtesy; culture/civilization |
| humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um | human; kind; humane, civilized, refined |
| humilis, humile, humilior -or -us, humillimus -a -um | low, lowly, small, slight, base, mean, humble, obscure, poor, insignificant |
| ideo | therefore, for the reason that, for that reason |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| ignoro, ignorare, ignoravi, ignoratus | not know; be unfamiliar with; disregard; ignore; be ignorant of |
| ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotus | pardon, forgive |
| imitor, imitari, imitatus sum | imitate/copy/mimic; follow; make an imitation/reproduction; resemble; simulate |
| impendo, impendere, impendi, impensus | expend, spend; devote |
| imperator, imperatoris M | emperor; general; ruler; commander |
| imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
| impetro, impetrare, impetravi, impetratus | obtain/procure; succeed/achieve/be granted; obtain |
| impetus, impetus M | attack, assault, charge; attempt; impetus, vigor; violent mental urge, fury |
| impius, impia, impium | wicked, impious, irreverent; showing no regard for divinely imposed moral duty |
| impleo, implere, implevi, impletus | fill up; satisfy, fulfill; fill, finish, complete; spend |
| importo, importare, importavi, importatus | bring in, convey; import; bring about, cause |
| impotens, (gen.), impotentis | powerless, impotent, wild, headstrong; having no control, incapable |
| imus, ima, imum | inmost, deepest, bottommost, last |
| in | in, on, at; in accordance with/regard to/the case of; within |
| incendium, incendi(i) N | fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
| incentivus, incentiva, incentivum | playing the tune |
| incertus, incerta, incertum | uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful |
| incitatio, incitationis F | ardor, enthusiasm |
| inclitus, inclita -um, inclitior -or -us, inclitissimus -a -um | celebrated, renowned, famous, illustrious, glorious |
| incolo, incolere, incolui, - | live, dwell/reside; inhabit; sojourn |
| indulgeo, indulgere, indulsi, indultus | indulge; be indulgent/lenient/kind; grant/bestow; gratify oneself; give in to |
| ineo, inire, inivi(ii), initus | enter; undertake; begin; go in; enter upon |
| infer, infera -um, inferior -or -us, infumus -a -um | below, beneath, underneath; of hell; vile; lower, further down; lowest, last |
| infero, inferre, intuli, illatus | bring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge |
| infundo, infundere, infudi, infusus | pour in, pour on, pour out |
| ingenium, ingeni(i) N | nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| inimicus, inimica -um, inimicior -or -us, inimicissimus -a -um | unfriendly, hostile, harmful |
| iniquitas, iniquitatis F | unfairness, inequality, unevenness |
| initium, initi(i) N | beginning, commencement; entrance |
| inpendium, inpendi(i) N | expense, expenditure, payment; cost, outlay |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| insolitus, insolita, insolitum | unaccustomed |
| insons, (gen.), insontis | guiltless, innocent; harmless |
| insperatus, insperata, insperatum | unhoped for, unexpected, unforeseen |
| instar, undeclined N | image, likeness, resemblance; counterpart; the equal/form of |
| instituo, instituere, institui, institutus | set up, establish, found, make, institute; build; prepare; decide |
| insuperabilis, insuperabilis, insuperabile | insurmountable; unconquerable |
| interdum | sometimes, now and then |
| introduco, introducere, introduxi, introductus | introduce, bring/lead in |
| intromitto, intromittere, intromisi, intromissus | admit, let into, allow to come in; send/put in; introduce |
| invitus, invita, invitum | reluctant; unwilling; against one's will |
| ira, irae F | anger; ire, wrath; resentment; indignation; rage/fury/violence; bad blood |
| irrevocabilis, irrevocabilis, irrevocabile | irrevocable/unalterable; that can't be summoned/held/drawn back/undone/reversed |
| iste, ista, istud | that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
| jacto, jactare, jactavi, jactatus | throw away, throw out, throw, jerk about; disturb; boast, discuss |
| jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus | join, unite; bring together, clasp; connect, yoke, harness |
| jurgo, jurgare, jurgavi, jurgatus | quarrel, scold |
| jus, juris N | law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath |
| justus, justa -um, justior -or -us, justissimus -a -um | just, fair, equitable; right, lawful, justified; regular, proper |
| labor, laboris M | labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth |
| lacrima, lacrimae F | tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge |
| langueo, languere, -, - | be tired; be listless/sluggish/unwell/ill; wilt, lack vigor |
| latenter, latentius, latentissime | secretly, privately; in concealment, without being seen/perceived |
| lateo, latere, latui, - | lie hidden, lurk; live a retired life, escape notice |
| latus, lateris N | side; flank |
| laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus | recommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on |
| lenitas, lenitatis F | smoothness; gentleness, mildness; lenience |
| letalis, letalis, letale | deadly, fatal; lethal, mortal |
| leviter, levius, levissime | lightly/gently/softly/quietly/mildly/slightly; groundlessly/thoughtlessly |
| lex, legis F | law; motion, bill, statute; principle; condition |
| limen, liminis N | threshold, entrance; lintel; house |
| lingua, linguae F | tongue; speech, language; dialect |
| litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
| loco, locare, locavi, locatus | place, put, station; arrange; contract; farm out on contract |
| locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
| longe, longius, longissime | far, distant, a long way; by far; for a long while, far |
| longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
| loquor, loqui, locutus sum | speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
| lumen, luminis N | light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| magnitudo, magnitudinis F | size, magnitude, bulk; greatness. importance, intensity |
| maritus, marita, maritum | nuptial; of marriage; married, wedded, united |
| maturitas, maturitatis F | ripeness |
| mediocris, mediocris, mediocre | medium/average/intermediate; middling/fair/ordinary/moderate/tolerable; trivial |
| medullitus | inwardly, from depths of heart/mind; from the marrow |
| memor, (gen.), memoris | remembering; mindful, grateful; unforgetting, commemorative |
| mens, mentis F | mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
| mercator, mercatoris M | trader, merchant |
| miles, militis M | soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
| ministro, ministrare, ministravi, ministratus | attend, serve, furnish; supply |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus | mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up |
| miseria, miseriae F | misery, distress, woe, wretchedness, suffering |
| mitigo, mitigare, mitigavi, mitigatus | soften; lighten, alleviate; soothe; civilize |
| mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um | mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy |
| mitto, mittere, misi, missus | send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| moenia, moenium | defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle |
| mollio, mollire, mollivi, mollitus | soften, mitigate, make easier; civilize, tame, enfeeble |
| monile, monilis N | necklace, collar; collar |
| mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
| mors, mortis F | death; corpse; annihilation |
| mortalis, mortalis, mortale | mortal, transient; human, of human origin |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
| mox | soon, next |
| multatio, multationis F | imposition of fine |
| multum, plus, plurimum | much, greatly, plenty, very; more; most |
| munitus, munita -um, munitior -or -us, munitissimus -a -um | defended, fortified; protected, secured, safe |
| nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
| ne | that not, lest |
| nebula, nebulae F | mist, fog; cloud; thin film, veneer; obscurity |
| neco, necare, necavi, necatus | kill/murder; put to death; suppress, destroy; kill; quench/drown |
| nefandus, nefanda, nefandum | impious, wicked; abominable |
| nequeo, nequire, nequivi(ii), nequitus | be unable, cannot |
| nimius, nimia, nimium | excessive, too great |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| nobilis, nobile, nobilior -or -us, nobilissimus -a -um | noble, well born; aristocratic; outstanding; important/prominent |
| noceo, nocere, nocui, nocitus | harm, hurt; injure |
| nocturnus, nocturna, nocturnum | nocturnal, of night, at night, by night |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| nondum | not yet |
| nos | we |
| nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
| novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| noxius, noxia, noxium | harmful, noxious; guilty, criminal |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus | announce/report/bring word/give warning; convey/deliver/relate message/greeting |
| nuntius, nuntia, nuntium | announcing, bringing word; giving warning; prognosticatory |
| ob | on account of, for the sake of, for; instead of; right before |
| observo, observare, observavi, observatus | watch, observe; heed |
| obstino, obstinare, obstinavi, obstinatus | be determined on |
| obtineo, obtinere, obtinui, obtentus | get hold of; maintain; obtain; hold fast, occupy; prevail |
| occasus, occasus M | setting |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of |
| occulo, occulere, occului, occultus | cover; cover up, hide, cover over, conceal |
| offero, offerre, obtuli, oblatus | offer; present; cause; bestow |
| omne, omnis N | all things; everything; a/the whole, entity, unit |
| omnino | entirely, altogether |
| omnis, omnis | all men, all persons |
| oppono, opponere, opposui, oppositus | oppose; place opposite |
| opulentus, opulenta -um, opulentior -or -us, opulentissimus -a -um | wealthy; rich in wealth/resources; well supplied; sumptuous, opulent, rich |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus | show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit |
| ostentum, ostenti N | prodigy, marvel; occurrence foreshadowing future events, portent |
| pala, palae F | spade; shovel |
| palor, palari, palatus sum | wander abroad stray; scatter; wander aimlessly |
| paries, parietis M | wall, house wall |
| pastor, pastoris M | shepherd, herdsman |
| pateo, patere, patui, - | stand open, be open; extend; be well known; lie open, be accessible |
| patientia, patientiae F | endurance/hardiness; patience/persistence; apathy; sufferance; hardship |
| patior, pati, passus sum | suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
| paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um | little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
| paulatim | little by little, by degrees, gradually; a small amount at a time, bit by bit |
| penetralis, penetralis, penetrale | inner, innermost |
| periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
| permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus | let through; let go through; relinquish; permit, allow; entrust; hurl |
| perniciosus, perniciosa, perniciosum | destructive, dangerous, pernicious |
| pernocto, pernoctare, pernoctavi, pernoctatus | spend the night; occupy the night; guard all night |
| perpendo, perpendere, perpendi, perpensus | weigh carefully; assess carefully |
| perpetro, perpetrare, perpetravi, perpetratus | carry through, accomplish |
| pertendo, pertendere, pertendi, pertensus | persevere, persist; press on |
| pervado, pervadere, pervasi, pervasus | go or come through; spread through; penetrate; pervade |
| placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
| plus, (gen.), pluris | more; several. many |
| populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um | coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost |
| posticus, postica, posticum | back, rear |
| postridie | on the following day |
| potestas, potestatis F | power, rule, force; strength, ability; chance, opportunity |
| praecedo, praecedere, praecessi, praecessus | go before, precede; surpass, excel |
| praeceps, (gen.), praecipitis | head first, headlong; steep, precipitous |
| praeficio, praeficere, praefeci, praefectus | put in charge, place in command |
| praescribo, praescribere, praescripsi, praescriptus | order, direct |
| praesens, (gen.), praesentis | present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious |
| praesidium, praesidi(i) N | protection; help; guard; garrison, detachment |
| praeter | besides, except, contrary to; beyond, in front of, before; more than |
| praetorius, praetoria, praetorium | praetorian |
| pretiosus, pretiosa -um, pretiosior -or -us, pretiosissimus -a -um | expensive, costly, of great value, precious; rich in |
| primitia, primitiae F | first-fruits, first offerings; beginnings |
| primus, -a, -um | first |
| princeps, (gen.), principis | first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary |
| principalis, principalis, principale | chief, principal |
| procedo, procedere, processi, processus | proceed; advance; appear |
| procella, procellae F | storm, gale; tumult, commotion |
| procurro, procurrere, procucurri, procursus | run out ahead, run forward, advance; jut out |
| prodio, prodire, prodivi, proditus | go/come forth/out, advance; appear; sprout/spring up; issue/extend/project |
| proelium, proeli(i) N | battle/fight/bout/conflict/dispute; armed/hostile encounter; bout of strength |
| profugus, profugi | fugitive; runaway; refugee; exile |
| prohibeo, prohibere, prohibui, prohibitus | hinder, restrain; forbid, prevent |
| propero, properare, properavi, properatus | hurry, speed up; be quick |
| propinquitas, propinquitatis F | nearness, vicinity; propinquity; relationship |
| propono, proponere, proposui, propositus | display; propose; relate; put or place forward |
| propterea | therefore, for this reason |
| prosilio, prosilire, prosilivi, - | jump/leap up/forward; rush/leap/spring forth/to; gush/break/jut out |
| prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus | be useful, be advantageous, benefit, profit |
| proveho, provehere, provexi, provectus | carry; pass, be carried, ride, sail |
| provincia, provinciae F | province; office; duty; command |
| pseudothyrum, pseudothyri N | secret door |
| punior, puniri, punitus sum | punish, inflict punishment; avenge, extract retribution |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus | think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
| qu | certain |
| quaerito, quaeritare, quaeritavi, quaeritatus | seek, search for |
| quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus | search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand |
| queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus | be able |
| querela, querelae F | complaint, grievance; illness; difference of opinion; lament; blame |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
| quisdam, cuiusdam | certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
| quisquis | whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each |
| quo | where, to what place; to what purpose; for which reason, therefore |
| quod | because, as far as, insofar as |
| quondam | formerly, once, at one time; some day, hereafter |
| rabies, rabiei F | madness |
| rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um | rapid, swift |
| rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus | drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
| raucus, rauca, raucum | hoarse; husky; raucous |
| redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus | return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
| reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus | lead back, bring back; restore; reduce |
| regina, reginae F | queen |
| regius, regia, regium | royal, of a king, regal |
| regnum, regni N | royal power; power; control; kingdom |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| reliquus, reliqua, reliquum | rest of/remaining/available/left; surviving; future/further; yet to be/owed |
| repente | suddenly, unexpectedly |
| repentinus, repentina, repentinum | sudden, hasty; unexpected |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| respectus, respectus M | looking back; refuge, regard, consideration |
| rex, regis M | king |
| ripa, ripae F | bank |
| rumor, rumoris M | hearsay, rumor, gossip; reputation; shouting |
| rumpo, rumpere, rupi, ruptus | break; destroy |
| saevio, saevire, saevivi, saevitus | rage; rave, bluster; be/act angry/violent/ferocious; vent rage on |
| saevus, saeva -um, saevior -or -us, saevissimus -a -um | savage; fierce/ferocious; violent/wild/raging; cruel, harsh, severe; vehement |
| salto, saltare, saltavi, saltatus | dance, jump; portray or represent in a dance |
| saltus, saltus M | leap, spring, jump; stage, step |
| salus, salutis F | health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety |
| scelus, sceleris N | crime; calamity; wickedness, sin, evil deed |
| scientia, scientiae F | knowledge, science; skill |
| scrutor, scrutari, scrutatus sum | search/probe/examine carefully/thoroughly; explore/scan/scrutinize/investigate |
| secretus, secreta -um, secretior -or -us, secretissimus -a -um | separate, apart; private, secret; remote; hidden |
| sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus | sit, remain; settle; encamp |
| senatus, senatus M | senate |
| sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
| serius, seria, serium | serious, grave |
| sermo, sermonis M | conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word |
| similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um | like, similar, resembling |
| socrus, socrus | mother-in-law; spouse's grandmother/great grandmother |
| sol, solis M | sun |
| soleo, solere, solitus sum | be in the habit of; become accustomed to |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) | only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| soror, sororis F | sister |
| species, speciei F | sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| spiritus, spiritus M | breath, breathing, air, soul, life |
| squalor, squaloris M | squalor, filth |
| statio, stationis F | outpost, picket; station; watch |
| stimulus, stimuli M | spur/goad; trap/spike in earth; prick/sting/cause of torment/torture instrument |
| stips, stipis F | small offering |
| stirps, stirpis | race |
| suadeo, suadere, suasi, suasus | urge, recommend; suggest; induce; propose, persuade, advise |
| subditicius, subditicia, subditicium | substituted, counterfeit; spurious |
| succingo, succingere, succinxi, succinctus | gather up with a belt or girdle; prepare for action; surround |
| suesco, suescere, suevi, suetus | become accustomed |
| supergredior, supergredi, supergressus sum | pass over or beyond; exceed, surpass |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| superus, superi M | gods on high, celestial deities; those above |
| supo, supare, supavi, supatus | throw; pour; strew, scatter |
| supprimo, supprimere, suppressi, suppressus | press down or under; suppress; keep back, contain; stop, check |
| supra | on top; more; above; before, formerly |
| suspicio, suspicionis F | suspicion; mistrust |
| taberna, tabernae F | tavern, inn; wood hut/cottage, shed/hovel; stall/booth; small shop |
| talis, talis, tale | such; so great; so excellent; of such kind |
| tam | so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tamquam | as, just as, just as if; as it were, so to speak; as much as; so as |
| tandem | finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length |
| tango, tangere, tetigi, tactus | touch, strike; border on, influence; mention |
| tempestas, tempestatis F | season, time, weather; storm |
| tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus | test, try; urge; worry; bribe |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tenus | as far as, to the extent of, up to, down to |
| terminus, termini M | boundary, limit, end; terminus |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| tertius, tertia, tertium | third |
| timeo, timere, timui, - | fear, dread, be afraid |
| timor, timoris M | fear; dread |
| torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortus | turn, twist; hurl; torture; torment; bend, distort; spin, whirl; wind |
| trans | across, over; beyond; on the other side |
| tres, tres, tria | three |
| truculentus, truculenta, truculentum | ferocious, aggressive |
| trudo, trudere, trusi, trusus | thrust, push, shove; drive, force; drive on |
| tuba, tubae F | trumpet; hydraulic ram pipe |
| tum | moreover |
| tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
| turgidus, turgida, turgidum | swollen, inflated, distended; swollen; inflamed with passion |
| tutus, tuta -um, tutior -or -us, tutissimus -a -um | safe, prudent; secure; protected |
| ubi | where, whereby |
| ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) | any |
| ultimus, ultima, ultimum | farthest, latest, greatest, highest |
| ultra, ulterius, ultimum | beyond, further; on the other side; more, more than, in addition, besides |
| unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| urgeo, urgere, ursi, - | press/squeeze/bear hard/down; tread/traverse continually; push/shove/thrust |
| usque | all the way, right on; all the time, continuously, at every point, always |
| utilis, utilis, utile | useful, profitable, practical, helpful, advantageous |
| uxor, uxoris F | wife |
| valeo, valere, valui, valitus | be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail |
| varietas, varietatis F | variety, difference; mottled appearance |
| vates, vatis M | prophet/seer, mouthpiece of deity; oracle, soothsayer; poet |
| vergo, vergere, -, - | incline, lie, slope |
| veritas, veritatis F | truth, fact, accuracy; honesty, truthfulness, frankness; sincerity, uprightness |
| vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| versutus, versuta, versutum | full of stratagems or shifts wily cunning, adroit |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| vesper, vesperis M | evening; evening star; west |
| vexillum, vexilli N | flag, banner |
| via, viae F | way, road, street; journey |
| vigilia, vigiliae F | watch, vigil, wakefulness |
| vilitas, vilitatis F | cheapness; worthlessness |
| vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call, summon; name; call upon |
| voltus, voltus M | face, expression; looks |
| voluntas, voluntatis F | will, desire; purpose; good will; wish, favor, consent |
| volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus | roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve |
| voveo, vovere, vovi, votus | vow, dedicate, consecrate |
| vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
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