NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for Mhughes13096, 2 passages
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Words occurring
10
to
20
times
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
nam | for, on the other hand; for instance |
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write; compose |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
avunculus, avunculi M | maternal uncle, mother's brother, mother's sister's husband; great uncle |
corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
do, dare, dedi, datus | give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
ego | I |
enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatus | wake up, stir up; cause; raise, erect; incite; excite, arouse |
facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
fuga, fugae F | flight, fleeing, escape; avoidance; exile |
ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
litus, litoris N | shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place |
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
mons, montis M | mountain; huge rock; towering heap |
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
navis, navis F | ship |
nox, noctis F | night |
omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
periculum, periculi N | danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability |
pumex, pumicis M | pumice stone, similar volcanic rock |
quiesco, quiescere, quievi, quietus | rest, keep quiet/calm, be at peace/rest; be inactive/neutral; permit; sleep |
rego, regere, rexi, rectus | rule, guide; manage, direct |
se | reflexive; -self |
sed | but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but |
si | if, if only; whether |
suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
timor, timoris M | fear; dread |
tu | you |
video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
C., abb. | Gaius; centum/100 |
Kal., abb. | Kalends, 1st of month; day of proclamation, interest due |
Plinius, Plini M | Pliny |
September, Septembris, Septembre | September; abb. Sept.; of/pertaining to September |
Tacitus, Taciti M | Tacitus |
Venus, Veneris F | Venus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace |
a | by, from; after |
ab | by, from; after |
abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus | depart, go away; go off, go forth; pass away, die, disappear; be changed |
abjicio, abjicere, abjeci, abjectus | throw/cast away/down/aside; abandon; slight; humble; debase; sell too cheaply |
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus | come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute |
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus | take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey |
accubo, accubare, accubui, accubitus | lie near or by; recline at table |
ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
addo, addere, addidi, additus | add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate |
adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus | approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession |
adhuc | thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides |
adicio, adicere, adjeci, adjectus | add, increase, raise; add to; suggest; hurl; throw to/at |
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus | urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go |
adspicio, adspicere, adspexi, adspectus | look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate |
adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus | turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot |
aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um | level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented |
aestuo, aestuare, aestuavi, aestuatus | boil, seethe, foam; billow roll in waves; be agitated/hot; burn; waver |
aeternitas, aeternitatis F | eternity, infinite time; immortality; permanence, durability |
ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
agrestis, agrestis M | countryman, peasant; rube, rustic, bumpkin |
alibi | elsewhere, in another place; in other respects, otherwise; in another matter |
alo, alere, alui, altus | feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop |
altum | deeply, deep; high, on high, from above |
amburo, amburere, ambussi, ambustus | burn around, scorch, char, scald; fire harden; burn up, cremate; frost-bite/nip |
amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um | friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving |
amo, amare, amavi, amatus | love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to |
amoenitas, amoenitatis F | pleasantness, attractiveness, attraction, charm; delight, comfort, luxury |
amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
amplitudo, amplitudinis F | greatness; extent, breadth, width, bulk; importance; fullness |
an | can it be that |
angustus, angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um | narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty |
anima, animae F | soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air |
animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus | uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus | appear; be evident/visible/noticed/found; show up, occur; serve |
appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi, appropinquatus | approach; come near to, draw near/nigh; be close |
apto, aptare, aptavi, aptatus | adapt, fit, apply, adjust, accommodate; put on, fasten; prepare, furnish |
apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
aqua, aquae F | water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall, rainwater; spa; urine |
arbor, arboris F | tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid? |
ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus | be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love |
area, areae F | area |
ascendo, ascendere, ascendi, ascensus | climb; go/climb up; mount, scale; mount up, embark; rise, ascend, move upward |
assurgo, assurgere, assurrexi, assurrectus | rise/stand up, rise to one's feet/from bed; climb, lift oneself; grow; soar |
atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
auxilium, auxili(i) N | help, assistance; remedy/antidote; supporting resource/force; auxiliaries |
balineum, balinei N | bath; bathroom, bath place/rooms; bathtub; act of bathing |
beatus, beata -um, beatior -or -us, beatissimus -a -um | happy, fortunate, bringing happiness; rich, wealthy, copious, sumptuous |
bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus | drink; toast; visit, frequent; drain, draw off; thirst for; suck |
calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um | warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place |
caligo, caliginis F | mist/fog; darkness/gloom/murkiness; moral/intellectual/mental dark; dizziness |
candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um | bright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure |
caput, capitis N | head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
casus, casus M | fall, overthrow; chance/fortune; accident, emergency, calamity, plight; fate |
celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus | celebrate/perform; frequent; honor/glorify; publicize/advertise; discuss/bandy |
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatus | dine, eat dinner/supper; have dinner with; dine on, make a meal of |
certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um | fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
cervicale, cervicalis N | pillow, cushion |
ceterus, cetera, ceterum | the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
cinis, cineris | ashes; embers, spent love/hate; ruin, destruction; the grave/dead, cremation |
cinis, cineris | ashes; embers, spent love/hate; ruin, destruction; the grave/dead, cremation |
circumago, circumagere, circumegi, circumactus | drive/lead around; turn; wheel, revolve; upset; change opinions, sway |
clades, cladis F | defeat, reverse; casualties, slaughter/carnage/devastation; ruins; dissolution |
claritas, claritatis F | clarity/vividness; brightness; distinctness; loudness; celebrity, renown, fame |
classis, classis F | class/division of Romans; grade; levy/draft; fleet/navy; group/band |
clausus, clausa, clausum | closed, inaccessible; impervious to feeling; shut/locked in, enclosed |
codicillus, codicilli M | notepad, small log; writing tablets; patent; petition to Emperor; will/codicil |
cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
collatio, collationis F | placing/putting together, combination; data collation; tribute/tax |
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus | collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up |
communis, communis, commune | common/joint/public; general/universal |
complector, complecti, complexus sum | embrace, hug; welcome; encircle, encompass; attain; include, bring in, involve |
concido, concidere, concidi, - | fall down/faint/dead/victim/to earth/short, collapse; drop, subside; decline |
condo, condere, condidi, conditus | put/insert; store up/put away, preserve, bottle; bury/inter; sink |
confero, conferre, contuli, collatus | bring together, carry/convey; collect/gather, compare; unite, add; direct/aim |
consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
consolor, consolari, consolatus sum | console, comfort/solace; soothe; alleviate/allay/assuage |
conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus | observe/see/witness; notice; watch; gaze/stare on; catch/be in sight of; face |
conspicuus, conspicua, conspicuum | visible, clearly seen, in sight/full view; illustrious/notable/famous/striking |
constringo, constringere, constrinxi, constrictus | bind fast/tight, tie up/together; confine, restrain; hinder, inhibit, control |
consulto, consultare, consultavi, consultatus | consult, take counsel; form plans, provide; consult oracle/astrologer |
contrarius, contraria, contrarium | opposite, contrary, in contradiction; antithetical; opposed/hostile/adverse |
copia, copiae F | plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth |
crassus, crassa -um, crassior -or -us, crassissimus -a -um | thick/deep; thick coated; turbid/muddy; dense/concentrated/soli |
creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um | thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant |
credo, credere, credidi, creditus | trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose |
cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
cubiculum, cubiculi N | bedroom; sleeping chamber/apartment/suite |
cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
cunctor, cunctari, cunctatus sum | delay, impede, hold up; hesitate, tarry, linger; be slow to act; dawdle; doubt |
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatus | bend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence |
de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus | lead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict |
defero, deferre, detuli, delatus | carry/bring/sink/fall down/off; convey/deliver/transfer; reduce/slope |
defunctus, defuncti | dead person; the dead |
dein | then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place |
deinde | then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place |
densus, densa -um, densior -or -us, densissimus -a -um | thick/dense/solid; crowded/thick planted/packed/covered |
deposco, deposcere, depoposci, - | demand peremptorily; ask for earnestly; require; request earnestly; challenge |
deprendo, deprendere, deprendi, deprensus | seize/catch; catch napping/redhanded; surprise/pounce on; arrest; intercept |
desero, deserere, deserui, desertus | leave/depart/quit/desert; forsake/abandon/give up; withdraw support, let down |
destituo, destituere, destitui, destitutus | fix/set, set up, make fast; leave destitute/without; render void |
deus, dei | god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god |
diaeta, diaetae F | room; cabin; compartment; out building, annex; out house |
dictito, dictitare, dictitavi, dictitatus | repeat; persist in saying, keep on saying/speaking of; say/plead/call often |
dicto, dictare, dictavi, dictatus | dictate; compose; draw up; order/prescribe; fix |
dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
diffundo, diffundere, diffundi, diffusus | diffuse; spread/pour out/widely; bottle/draw off; squander, distribute lavishly |
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus | love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for |
dirimo, dirimere, diremi, diremptus | pull/break/take apart; cleave; sort; break up/dissolve |
discrimen, discriminis N | crisis, separating line, division; distinction, difference |
dium, dii N | open sky |
domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
dulcis, dulce, dulcior -or -us, dulcissimus -a -um | pleasant, charming; sweet; kind, dear; soft, flattering, delightful |
duo, duae, duo | 2 |
e | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
ecquid | at all? |
effero, efferre, extuli, elatus | carry out; bring out; carry out for burial; raise |
egredior, egredi, egressus sum | go/march/come out; set sail; land, disembark; surpass, go beyond |
eligo, eligere, elegi, electus | pick out, choose |
emoveo, emovere, emovi, emotus | move away, remove, dislodge |
eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
epistula, epistulae F | letter/dispatch/written communication; imperial rescript; epistle; preface |
equidem | truly, indeed; for my part |
ergo | therefore; well, then, now |
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus | snatch away, take by force; rescue |
eveho, evehere, evexi, evectus | carry away, convey out; carry up; exalt; jut out, project |
excerpo, excerpere, excerpsi, excerptus | pick out; select |
excutio, excutere, excussi, excussus | shake out or off; cast out; search, examine |
exedo, exedere, exedi, exesus | eat up, consume; hollow |
exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus | come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
exitus, exitus M | exit, departure; end, solution; death; outlet, mouth |
exprimo, exprimere, expressi, expressus | squeeze, squeeze/press out; imitate, copy; portray; pronounce, express |
exterreo, exterrere, exterrui, exterritus | strike with terror, scare |
fax, facis F | torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment |
fere | almost; about, nearly; generally, in general; hardly ever |
fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
figura, figurae F | shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
finis, finis | boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
flecto, flectere, flexi, flexus | bend, curve, bow; turn, curl; persuade, prevail on, soften |
forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
formido, formidinis F | fear/terror/alarm; religious dread/awe; thing/reason which scares, bogy/horror |
fors, fortis F | chance; luck, fortune; accident |
fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um | strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
fortuna, fortunae F | chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
frango, frangere, fregi, fractus | break, shatter, crush; dishearten, subdue, weaken; move, discourage |
frequens, frequentis (gen.), frequentior -or -us, frequentissimus -a -um | crowded; numerous, full, frequented, populous; repeated, frequent, constant |
frequento, frequentare, frequentavi, frequentatus | frequent; repeat often; haunt; throng; crowd; celebrate |
frigidus, frigida -um, frigidior -or -us, frigidissimus -a -um | cold, cool, chilly, frigid; lifeless, indifferent, dull |
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
fulgor, fulgoris M | brightness/brilliance/radiance; splendor/glory; flame/flash; lightening/meteor |
gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
gratia, gratiae F | popularity/esteem/credit; partiality/favoritism; unpopularity |
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
gubernaculum, gubernaculi N | helm, rudder, steering oar of ship; helm of"ship of state"; government |
gubernator, gubernatoris M | helmsman, pilot; one who directs/controls |
gusto, gustare, gustavi, gustatus | taste, sip; have some experience of; enjoy |
habitus, habitus M | condition, state; garment/dress/"get-up"; expression, demeanor; character |
haurio, haurire, hausi, haustus | draw up/out; drink, swallow, drain, exhaust |
hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
hilaris, hilare, hilarior -or -us, hilarissimus -a -um | cheerful, lively, light-hearted |
historia, historiae F | history; account; story |
hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
hortor, hortari, hortatus sum | encourage; cheer; incite; urge; exhort |
huc | here, to this place; to this point |
ibi | there, in that place; thereupon |
illaesus, illaesa, illaesum | uninjured; inviolate |
illic | in that place, there, over there |
illuc | there, thither, to that place/point |
immineo, imminere, -, - | threaten, be a threat; overhang, be imminent; with DAT |
immortalis, immortalis, immortale | immortal, not subject to death; eternal, everlasting, perpetual; imperishable |
imperium, imperi(i) N | command; authority; rule, supreme power; the state, the empire |
impono, imponere, imposui, impositus | impose, put upon; establish; inflict; assign/place in command; set |
incendium, incendi(i) N | fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
incertus, incerta, incertum | uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful |
incido, incidere, incidi, incisus | cut into, cut open; inscribe, engrave inscription; break off |
incoho, incohare, incohavi, incohatus | begin/start; set going, establish; draft/sketch/outline; enter upon |
indico, indicare, indicavi, indicatus | point out, show, indicate, expose, betray, reveal; inform against, accuse |
induo, induere, indui, indutus | put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in |
infundo, infundere, infudi, infusus | pour in, pour on, pour out |
injungo, injungere, injunxi, injunctus | enjoin, charge, bring/impose upon; unite; join/fasten/attach |
innitor, inniti, innixus sum | lean/rest on, be supported by |
inquiam, -, - | say |
integer, integra -um, integrior -or -us, integerrimus -a -um | untouched, entire, whole, complete; uninjured, sound, fresh, vigorous |
interdum | sometimes, now and then |
interim | meanwhile, in the meantime; at the same time; however, nevertheless |
intersum, interesse, interfui, interfuturus | be/lie between, be in the midst; be present; take part in; be different |
intra | within, inside; during; under |
intueor, intueri, intuitus sum | look at; consider, regard; admire; stare |
inusitatus, inusitata -um, inusitatior -or -us, inusitatissimus -a -um | unusual, uncommon; strange, unfamiliar; unwonted |
invalidus, invalida, invalidum | infirm, weak feeble ineffectual |
inveho, invehere, invexi, invectus | carry/bring in, import; ride, drive, sail, attack |
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get |
iterum | again; a second time; for the second time |
jaceo, jacere, jacui, jacitus | lie; lie down; lie ill/in ruins/prostrate/dead; sleep; be situated |
jubeo, jubere, jussi, jussus | order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray |
juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus | help, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify |
lapis, lapidis M | stone; milestone; jewel |
latitudo, latitudinis F | width, breadth, extent |
latus, lata -um, latior -or -us, latissimus -a -um | wide, broad; spacious, extensive |
lavo, lavare, lavi, lotus | wash, bathe; soak |
lego, legere, legi, lectus | read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out |
lenio, lenire, lenivi, lenitus | mitigate, moderate; alleviate, allay, assuage, ease, calm, placate, appease |
levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um | light, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble |
libenter, libentius, libentissime | willingly; gladly, with pleasure |
liber, libri M | book, volume; inner bark of a tree |
liburnica, liburnicae F | light, fast-sailing warship |
limen, liminis N | threshold, entrance; lintel; house |
linteus, lintea, linteum | linen-, of linen |
locus, loci M | seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic |
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um | long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
lorum, lori N | leather strap, thong; shoe strap; rawhide whip; dog leash; reins |
lumen, luminis N | light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight |
maculosus, maculosa, maculosum | spotted; disreputable |
magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
magnitudo, magnitudinis F | size, magnitude, bulk; greatness. importance, intensity |
malo, malle, malui, - | prefer; incline toward, wish rather |
malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
maneo, manere, mansi, mansus | remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night |
mare, maris N | sea; sea water |
mater, matris F | mother, foster mother; lady, matron; origin, source, motherland, mother city |
meatus, meatus M | movement along line, course/path; progress; line followed; channel; passage-way |
medius, media, medium | middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
meio, meere, mixi, mictus | urinate, make water; ejaculate |
memorabilis, memorabilis, memorabile | memorable; remarkable |
memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratus | remember; be mindful of; mention/recount/relate, remind/speak of |
metuo, metuere, metui, - | fear; be afraid; stand in fear of; be apprehensive, dread |
metus, metus M | fear, anxiety; dread, awe; object of awe/dread |
miraculus, miracula, miraculum | freakish, deformed |
modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
moneo, monere, monui, monitus | remind, advise, warn; teach; admonish; foretell, presage |
mora, morae F | delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause |
mors, mortis F | death; corpse; annihilation |
moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
mox | soon, next |
mulio, mulionis M | muleteer, mule driver, mule-skinner |
munimentum, munimenti N | fortification, bulwark; defense, protection |
munus, muneris N | service; duty, office, function; gift; tribute, offering; bribes |
nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
nec | nor, and..not; not..either, not even |
nego, negare, negavi, negatus | deny, refuse; say... not |
niger, nigra, nigrum | black, dark; unlucky |
nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
non | not, by no means, no |
nondum | not yet |
nonus, -a, -um | 9th |
nosco, noscere, novi, notus | get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with |
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um | new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
nubes, nubis F | cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude |
nubs, nubis M | cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude |
numerus, numeri M | number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally |
nunc | now, today, at present |
nuto, nutare, nutavi, nutatus | waver, give way |
obeo, obire, obivi(ii), obitus | go to meet; attend to; fall; die |
obsto, obstare, obstiti, - | oppose, hinder |
obstruo, obstruere, obstruxi, obstructus | block up, barricade |
obversor, obversari, obversatus sum | appear before one; go to and fro publicly |
occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of |
oculus, oculi M | eye |
odor, odoris M | scent, odor, aroma, smell; hint, inkling, suggestion |
operio, operire, operui, opertus | cover; bury; overspread; shut/close; conceal; clothe, cover/hide the hea |
oppleo, opplere, opplevi, oppletus | fill; overspread |
opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
ora, orae F | shore, coast |
orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
oro, orare, oravi, oratus | beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore |
paulus, paula, paulum | little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of |
per | through; during; by, by means of |
permaneo, permanere, permansi, permansus | last, continue; remain; endure |
perpetuitas, perpetuitatis F | continuity; permanence |
persequor, persequi, persecutus sum | follow up, pursue; overtake; attack; take vengeance on; accomplish |
pervigilo, pervigilare, pervigilavi, pervigilatus | remain awake all night; keep watch all night; keep a religious vigil |
peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
pinus, pinus F | pine/fir tree/wood/foliage; ship/mast/oar; pinewood torch |
placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
plus, (gen.), pluris | more; several. many |
pondus, ponderis N | weight, burden, impediment |
populus, populi | people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
posco, poscere, poposci, - | ask, demand |
possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
postea | afterwards |
posterus, postera -um, posterior -or -us, postremus -a -um | coming after, following, next; COMP next in order, latter; SUPER last/hindmost |
potissimus, potissima, potissimum | chief, principal, most prominent/powerful; strongest; foremost |
praenuntius, praenuntia, praenuntium | acting as harbinger; heralding |
praesens, (gen.), praesentis | present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious |
prendo, prendere, prendi, prensus | catch/capture; take hold of/possession of/in hand, arrest; occupy; seize/grasp |
procedo, procedere, processi, processus | proceed; advance; appear |
procul | away; at distance, far off |
prope, propius, proxime | near, nearly; close by; almost |
propero, properare, properavi, properatus | hurry, speed up; be quick |
propono, proponere, proposui, propositus | display; propose; relate; put or place forward |
propter | near; on account of; by means of; because of |
prout | as, just as; exactly as |
proximus, proxima, proximum | nearest/closest/next; most recent, immediately preceding, last; most/very like |
proximus, proximi M | neighbor; nearest one |
pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um | pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious |
pungo, pungere, pupugi, punctus | prick, puncture; sting; jab/poke; mark with points/pricks; vex/trouble |
puto, putare, putavi, putatus | think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
quadriremis, quadriremis, quadrireme | having four oars to each bench/banks of oars |
quamvis | however much; although |
quasi | as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about |
quia | because |
quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
quis | which |
quisdam, cuiusdam | certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
quisquam, cuiusquam | any, anyone anything; any man, any person |
quo | where, to what place; to what purpose; for which reason, therefore |
ramus, rami M | branch, bough |
ratio, rationis F | account, reckoning, invoice; plan; prudence; method; reasoning; rule; regard |
recens, (gen.), recentis | fresh, recent; rested |
recubo, recubare, recubui, recubitus | lie down/back, recline, lie on the back |
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus | return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate |
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
reluceo, relucere, reluxi, - | shine out |
remedium, remedi(i) N | remedy, cure; medicine |
resideo, residere, resedi, resessus | sit down/on/in; settle; be perched; remain seated/idle/fixed/in place; squat |
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsus | answer |
retro | backwards, back, to the rear; behind, on the back side; back, formerly |
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
ruina, ruinae F | fall; catastrophe; collapse, destruction |
rursus | turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again |
sarcina, sarcinae F | pack, bundle, soldier's kit; baggage, belongings, chattels; load, burden |
scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus | know, understand |
secundus, secunda -um, secundior -or -us, secundissimus -a -um | next, following; second; substituted; secondary/inferior; subordinate |
securitas, securitatis F | freedom from care; carelessness; safety, security |
sedes, sedis F | seat; home, residence; settlement, habitation; chair |
semel | once, on one occasion |
semper | always |
senesco, senescere, senui, - | grow old; grow weak, be in a decline; become exhausted |
sensim | slowly, gradually, cautiously |
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus | perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
septimus, -a, -um | 7th |
servolus, servoli M | young slave |
similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um | like, similar, resembling |
similitudo, similitudinis F | likeness, imitation; similarity, resemblance; by-word; parable |
sinus, sinus M | curved or bent surface; bending, curve, fold; bosom, lap; bay |
sol, solis M | sun |
soleo, solere, solitus sum | be in the habit of; become accustomed to |
solitudo, solitudinis F | solitude, loneliness; deprivation; wilderness |
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus | loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back |
somnus, somni M | sleep |
sordidus, sordida -um, sordidior -or -us, sordidissimus -a -um | dirty, unclean, foul, filthy; vulgar, sordid; low, base, mean, paltry; vile |
species, speciei F | sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
spiritus, spiritus M | breath, breathing, air, soul, life |
statim | at once, immediately |
stomachus, stomachi M | gullet; stomach; annoyance; ill-temper |
studeo, studere, studui, - | desire, be eager for; busy oneself with; strive |
studiosus, studiosa -um, studiosior -or -us, studiosissimus -a -um | eager, keen, full of zeal; studious; devoted to, fond of |
sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus | go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on |
subjaceo, subjacere, subjacui, subjacitus | lie underneath/below/at the foot/edge of/exposed; come under heading of |
subsisto, subsistere, substiti, - | halt, stand; cause to stop |
sulpur, sulpuris N | brimstone, sulfur; lightning/thunder |
supo, supare, supavi, supatus | throw; pour; strew, scatter |
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus | rise, lift; grow |
suscipio, suscipere, suscepi, susceptus | undertake; support; accept, receive, take up |
tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
tectum, tecti N | roof; ceiling; house |
tego, tegere, texi, tectus | cover, protect; defend; hide |
tenebra, tenebrae F | darkness, obscurity; night; dark corner; ignorance; concealment; gloom |
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
tertius, tertia, tertium | third |
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
trado, tradere, tradidi, traditus | hand over, surrender; deliver; bequeath; relate |
tremor, tremoris M | trembling, shuddering; quivering, quaking |
trepidatio, trepidationis F | fear/alarm; nervousness/trepidation; physical trembling/twitching; oscillation |
trepido, trepidare, trepidavi, trepidatus | tremble, be afraid, waver |
truncus, trunci M | trunk |
tum | moreover |
tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
tuus, tua, tuum | your |
ubi | where, whereby |
ullus, ulla, ullum (gen -ius) | any |
unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
utor, uti, usus sum | use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
vadum, vadi N | shallow place, stream; ford, shoal; channel |
vagor, vagari, vagatus sum | wander, roam |
valeo, valere, valui, valitus | be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail |
vanesco, vanescere, -, - | vanish, fade, disappear |
varius, varia, varium | different; various, diverse; changing; colored; party colored, variegated |
vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um | huge, vast; monstrous |
velut | just as, as if |
venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
vere, verius, verissime | really, truly, actually, indeed; rightly, correctly, exactly; truthfully |
vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um | true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper |
villa, villae F | farm/country home/estate; large country residence/seat, villa; village |
vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
vir, viri M | man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
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