NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for mulla016@umn,.edu, 13 passages

Words occurring 50 to 136 times

et	and, and even; also, even
qui, quae, quod	who, which
sum, esse, fui, futurus	be; exist

Words occurring 20 to 50 times

a	by, from; after
ad	to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM
atque	and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet
ego	I
hic, haec, hoc	this; these
ille, illa, illud	that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former
in	into; about, in the mist of; according to, after; for; to, among
ipse, ipsa, ipsum	himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves
is, ea, id	he/she/it/they; that one
non	not, by no means, no
quis	which
sed	but, but also; yet; however, but in fact/truth; not to mention; yes but
si	if, if only; whether
tu	you
ut	to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if

Words occurring 10 to 20 times

ab	by, from; after
ac	and, and also, and besides
alius, alia, aliud	other, another; different, changed
aut	or, or rather/else; either...or
cum	with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached
de	down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to
dico, dicere, dixi, dictus	say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead
do, dare, dedi, datus	give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make
eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus	go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail
fero, ferre, tuli, latus	bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get
meus, mea, meum	my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me
nihil, undeclined N	nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern
nos	we
noster, nostra, nostrum	our
omnis, omnis, omne	each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of
parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um	small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least
possum, posse, potui, -	be able, can
res, rei F	thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property
scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus	write; compose
se	reflexive; -self
suus, sua, suum	his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs
tamen	yet, nevertheless, still
tantus, tanta, tantum	of such size; so great, so much
tempus, temporis N	time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity
tuus, tua, tuum	your
video, videre, vidi, visus	see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen

Words occurring 6 to 10 times

ago, agere, egi, actus	drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver
alter, altera, alterum	one; second/another; former/latter
amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um	friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving
amo, amare, amavi, amatus	love, like; fall in love with; be fond of; have a tendency to
animus, animi M	mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air
bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um	good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy
certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um	fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined
coelum, coeli N	sky, heaven, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah
consulo, consulere, consului, consultus	ask information/advice of; consult, take counsel; deliberate/consider; advise
curo, curare, curavi, curatus	arrange/see/attend to; take care of; provide for; worry/care about; heal/cure
decus, decoris N	glory/splendor; honor/distinction; deeds; dignity/virtue; decorum; grace/beauty
deus, dei	god; God; divine essence/being, supreme being; statue of god
enim	namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say
epistula, epistulae F	letter/dispatch/written communication; imperial rescript; epistle; preface
etiam	and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed
facio, facere, feci, factus	make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work
genus, generis N	birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent
habeo, habere, habui, habitus	have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass
hinc	from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth
homo, hominis M	man, human being, person, fellow
inter	between, among; during
jam	now, already, by/even now; besides
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus	recommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on
liber, libera -um, liberior -or -us, liberrimus -a -um	free; unimpeded; void of; independent, outspoken/frank; free from tribute
liceo, licere, licui, -	fetch
ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus	play, mock, tease, trick
magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um	large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious
modus, modi M	manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit
ne	that not, lest
nec	nor, and..not; not..either, not even
neque	nor; and not, not, neither
nunc	now, today, at present
plus, (gen.), pluris	more; several. many
pono, ponere, posui, positus	put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect
primus, -a, -um	first
salum, sali N	open sea, high sea, main, deep, ocean; sea in motion, billow, waves
sive	or if; or
studium, studi(i) N	eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study
subeo, subire, subivi(ii), subitus	go/move/pass/sink/extend underneath/into; climb/come/go up, ascend; steal in on
tam	so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same
tum	moreover
vel	even, actually; or even, in deed; or
venio, venire, veni, ventus	come
verus, vera -um, verior -or -us, verissimus -a -um	true, real, genuine, actual; properly named; well founded; right, fair, proper

Words occurring 3 to 5 times

C., abb.	Gaius; centum/100
III	3, as a Roman numeral
M'., abb.	Manius
Messalla, Messallae M	Messala/Messalla
P., abb.	Publius
Phoebus, Phoebi	Apollo, Helios, the sun
addo, addere, addidi, additus	add, insert, bring/attach to, say in addition; increase; impart; associate
adeo, adire, adivi(ii), aditus	approach; attack; visit, address; undertake; take possession
adhuc	thus far, till now, to this point; hitherto; yet, as yet; still; besides
admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitus	admonish, remind, prompt; suggest, advise, raise; persuade, urge; warn, caution
aio, -, -	say, assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down
alienus, aliena -um, alienior -or -us, alienissimus -a -um	foreign; unconnected; another's; contrary; unworthy; averse, hostile; mad
aliquid	to some degree/extent; somewhat
an	can it be that
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus	uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out
ara, arae F	altar, structure for sacrifice, pyre; sanctuary; home; refuge, shelter
aspicio, aspicere, aspexi, aspectus	look/gaze on/at, see, observe, behold, regard; face; consider, contemplate
at	but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least
audeo, audere, ausus sum	intend, be prepared; dare/have courage, act boldly, venture, risk
audio, audire, audivi, auditus	hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear
autem	but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also
caeterus, caetera, caeterum	the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest
candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um	bright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure
carmen, carminis N	card for wool/flax; song/music (woven with words); incantation, magic formula
caterva, catervae F	crowd/cluster; troop, company, band of men/followers/actors; flock/herd/swarm
causa, causae F	cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom
coepi, coeptus (also coepio -ere)	begin, commence, initiate; set foot on
committo, committere, commisi, commissus	bring together, unite/join, connect/attach; put together, construct; entrust
consul, consulis M	consul; supreme magistrate elsewhere
contra	against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to
credo, credere, credidi, creditus	trust, entrust; commit/consign; believe, trust in, rely on, confide; suppose
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum	altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of
debeo, debere, debui, debitus	owe; be indebted/responsible for/obliged/bound/destined; ought, must, should
desum, deesse, defui, defuturus	be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing
dies, diei	day; daylight; open sky; weather
domus, domi F	house, building; home, household
dum	while, as long as, until; provided that
durus, dura -um, durior -or -us, durissimus -a -um	hard, stern; harsh, rough, vigorous; cruel, unfeeling, inflexible; durable
emo, emere, emi, emptus	buy; gain, acquire, obtain
en	behold! see! lo! here! hey! look at this!
eques, equitis M	horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order
ex	out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of
exter, extera -um, exterior -or -us, extremus -a -um	outer/external; outward; on outside, far; of another country, foreign; strange
facilis, facile, facilior -or -us, facillimus -a -um	easy, easy to do, without difficulty, ready, quick, good natured, courteous
fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus	deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat
ferio, ferire, -, -	hit, strike; strike a bargain; kill, slay
fio, feri, factus sum	happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise
fors, fortis F	chance; luck, fortune; accident
frustro, frustrare, frustravi, frustratus	disappoint, frustrate, deceive; escape/elude; baffle/evade; fail
gloria, gloriae F	glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting
grassor, grassari, grassatus sum	march on, advance; roam in search of victims, prowl; proceed; run riot
hora, horae F	hour; time; season
hospes, (gen.), hospitis	of relation between host and guest; that hosts; that guests; foreign, alien
huc	here, to this place; to this point
igitur	therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case
ingenium, ingeni(i) N	nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent
interdum	sometimes, now and then
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus	come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get
ischium, ischii N	hip joint
judex, judicis M	judge; juror
laboro, laborare, laboravi, laboratus	work, labor; produce, take pains; be troubled/sick/oppressed, be in distress
laus, laudis F	praise, approval, merit; glory; renown
lector, lectoris M	reader
lego, legere, legi, lectus	read; gather, collect; furl, weigh; pick out
lentus, lenta -um, lentior -or -us, lentissimus -a -um	clinging, tough; slow, sluggish, lazy, procrastinating; easy, pliant
limen, liminis N	threshold, entrance; lintel; house
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um	long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time
magis	to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more
malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, -	bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky
maneo, manere, mansi, mansus	remain, stay, abide; wait for; continue, endure, last; spend the night
mater, matris F	mother, foster mother; lady, matron; origin, source, motherland, mother city
mens, mentis F	mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage
misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus	mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up
miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um	poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing
mortalis, mortalis, mortale	mortal, transient; human, of human origin
mos, moris M	custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals
moveo, movere, movi, motus	move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb
multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um	much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious
musa, musae F	muse; sciences/poetry
nam	for, on the other hand; for instance
navis, navis F	ship
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus	not know; be ignorant/unfamiliar/unaware/unacquainted/unable/unwilling
nimius, nimia, nimium	excessive, too great
nitor, niti, nisus sum	press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor
no, nare, navi, -	swim, float
nomen, nominis N	name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading
nosco, noscere, novi, notus	get to know; learn, find out; become cognizant of/acquainted/familiar with
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um	new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius)	no; none, not any
numerus, numeri M	number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally
o	Oh!
obliviscor, oblivisci, oblitus sum	forget
oculus, oculi M	eye
odoro, odorare, odoravi, odoratus	perfume, make fragrant
opinor, opinari, opinatus sum	suppose, imagine
oratio, orationis F	speech, oration; eloquence; prayer
orbis, orbis M	circle; territory/region; sphere
pagus, pagi M	country district/community, canton
pario, parere, peperi, partus	bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire
pars, partis F	part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side
parum, minus, minime	too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all
patrius, patria, patrium	father's, paternal; ancestral
paulus, paula, paulum	little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of
pectus, pectoris N	breast, heart; feeling, soul, mind
per	through; during; by, by means of
placeo, placere, placui, placitus	please, satisfy, give pleasure to
plenus, plena -um, plenior -or -us, plenissimus -a -um	full, plump; satisfied
poeta, poetae M	poet
populus, populi	people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following
post	behind, after; subordinate to
postea	afterwards
potior, potior, potius	better/preferable/superior; more useful/effective; more important
princeps, (gen.), principis	first, foremost, leading, chief, front; earliest, original; most necessary
principium, principi(i) N	beginning
prior, prior, prius	ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic
publicus, publica, publicum	public; common, of the people/state; official
pudeo, pudere, pudui, puditus	be ashamed; make ashamed
puer, pueri M	boy, lad, young man; servant; child
pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um	pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious
puto, putare, putavi, putatus	think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle
queo, quire, quivi(ii), quitus	be able
quia	because
quidem	indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even
quin	so that not, without; that not; but that; that
quisquis	whoever; every one who; whoever it be; everyone; each
recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus	recede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away
reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus	return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus	bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return
relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus	leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath
removeo, removere, removi, remotus	move back; put away; withdraw; remove
rideo, ridere, risi, risus	laugh at, laugh; ridicule
rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus	ask, ask for; invite; introduce
saepe, saepius, saepissime	often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently
sal, salis M	salt; wit
senatus, senatus M	senate
servo, servare, servavi, servatus	watch over; protect, store, keep, guard, preserve, save
seu	or if; or
sic	thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way
simul	at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once
sol, solis M	sun
soleo, solere, solitus sum	be in the habit of; become accustomed to
solitudo, solitudinis F	solitude, loneliness; deprivation; wilderness
solus, sola, solum (gen -ius)	only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus	loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back
specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus	observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider
sto, stare, steti, status	stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest
sub	under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about
summus, summa, summum	highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of
tandem	finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length
tego, tegere, texi, tectus	cover, protect; defend; hide
terra, terrae F	earth, land, ground; country, region
tertius, tertia, tertium	third
tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus	lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away
tono, tonare, tonui, tonitus	thunder; speak thunderous tones/thunderously; make/resound like thunder
tot	so many, such a number of; as many, so many; such a great number of
totus, tota, totum (gen -ius)	whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once
tres, tres, tria	three
unda, undae F	wave
unus, una, unum (gen -ius)	alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of
urgeo, urgere, ursi, -	press/squeeze/bear hard/down; tread/traverse continually; push/shove/thrust
varius, varia, varium	different; various, diverse; changing; colored; party colored, variegated
vero	yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however
vir, viri M	man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility
virgo, virginis F	maiden, young woman, girl of marriageable age; virgin, woman sexually intact
vita, vitae F	life, career, livelihood; mode of life
volo, velle, volui, -	wish, want, prefer; be willing, will

Words occurring 1 to 2 times

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Allobrox, Allobrogis M	Allobroges
Antonius, Antonia, Antonium	Antony/Anthony
Apollo, Apollinis M	Apollo
Athena, Athenae F	Athens; inhabitants of Athens, Athenians
Caesar, Caesaris M	Caesar
Cato, Catonis M	Cato
Catullus, Catulli	Catullus
Chaos, Chai N	Chaos, pit of Hell, underworld; formless/shapeless primordial matter
Christus, Christi M	Christ
Clodius, Clodia, Clodium	Claudian; of Claudius gens
Corinthus, Corinthi F	Corinth
Dryas, Dryadis F	Dryad; wood-nymph
Eurus, Euri	east wind; the east
Eva, Evae F	Eve
Gallus, Galla, Gallum	Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor
Hymen, undeclined M	Greek wedding chant/refrain; marriage, wedding, match
IIII	4, as a Roman numeral
Jesus, Jesu M	Jesus
Juppiter, Jovis M	Jupiter; heavens/sky
Kal., abb.	Kalends, 1st of month; day of proclamation, interest due
Lesbius, Lesbia, Lesbium	Lesbian, of Lesbos; type of sculptured decoration
Maius, Maia, Maium	May
Minerva, Minervae F	Minerva, Roman goddess of wisdom
Num., abb.	Numerius
Olympus, Olympi M	Olympus; Mt Olympus in Greece; the gods; heaven
Padus, Padi M	Po river
Palatium, Palati(i) N	Palatine Hill
Pan, Panos/is M	Pan; Greek god of shepherds
Phoebe, Phoebes F	Diana; moon goddess
Piso, Pisonis M	Piso
Q., abb.	Quintus
Scipio, Scipionis M	Scipio
Socrates, Socratis M	Socrates
Spes, Spei F	Spes, goddess of hope; hope personified
T., abb.	Titus, Roman praenomen
Teucer, Teucri M	Trojan; originally brother of Ajax
V	5, as a Roman numeral
Venus, Veneris F	Venus, Roman goddess of sexual love and generation; planet Venus; charm/grace
abs	by, from; after
absum, abesse, abfui, abfuturus	be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct
absum, abesse, afui, afuturus	be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct
accedo, accedere, accessi, accessus	come near, approach; agree with; be added to; constitute
accido, accidere, accidi, -	fall upon/down/to/at or near, descend, alight; happen, occur; happen to
accido, accidere, accidi, accisus	cut, cut into/down/up, hack, hew, fell; overthrow, destroy; cut short; weaken
accieo, acciere, accivi, accitus	send for, summon, fetch; invite; commit suicide
accipio, accipere, accepi, acceptus	take, grasp, receive, accept, undertake; admit, let in, hear, learn; obey
accurro, accurrere, accurri, accursus	run/hasten to; come/rush up; charge, rush to attack
acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um	sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous
acidus, acida -um, acidior -or -us, acidissimus -a -um	acid/sour/bitter/tart; sour-smelling; soaked in vinegar; shrill; sharp-tongued
actor, actoris M	actor, performer, doer; advocate; plaintiff; agent; player
acus, acus F	needle, pin; hair-pin; pipefish, needlefish; detail; husks/chaff
adduco, adducere, adduxi, adductus	lead up/to/away; bring up/to; persuade, induce; lead, bring; contract, tighten
adfero, adferre, adtuli, adlatus	bring to, carry, convey; report, bring word, allege, announce; produce, cause
adglomero, adglomerare, adglomeravi, adglomeratus	gather into a body, mass together, join forces; pile up in masses; agglomerate
admisceo, admiscere, admiscui, admixtus	mix, mix together; involve; add an ingredient to; contaminate; confuse, mix up
admodum	very, exceedingly, greatly, quite; excessively; just so; certainly, completely
admurmuror, admurmurari, admurmuratus sum	murmur in protest or approval; murmur at
adsumo, adsumere, adsumpsi, adsumptus	take, adopt/raise, use; assume/receive; insert/add; usurp/claim
adverto, advertere, adverti, adversus	turn/face to/towards; direct/draw one's attention to; steer/pilot
aequo, aequare, aequavi, aequatus	level, make even/straight; equal; compare; reach as high or deep as
aequor, aequoris N	level/smooth surface, plain; surface of the sea; sea, ocean
aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um	level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented
aer, aeris	air; atmosphere, sky; cloud, mist, weather; breeze; odor
aerosus, aerosa, aerosum	containing copper; full of copper
aetas, aetatis F	lifetime, age, generation; period; stage, period of life, time, era
aeternus, aeterna -um, aeternior -or -us, aeternissimus -a -um	eternal/everlasting/imperishable; perpetual, w/out start/end
aether, aetheris M	upper air; ether; heaven, sky; sky; space surrounding a deity
aevum, aevi N	time, time of life, age, old age, generation; passage/lapse of time; all time
agedum	come!, go to!, well!, all right!
ah	exclamation expressing surprise/irony
albus, alba -um, albior -or -us, albissimus -a -um	white, pale, fair, hoary, gray; bright, clear; favorable, auspicious, fortunate
aliger, aligera, aligerum	winged, having wings; moving with the speed of flight
alioqui	otherwise, in other/some respects; besides, else; in any case; in general
aliquam	largely, to a large extent, a lot of
aliquis	someone; anyone; some
aliquod, undeclined	some/several/a few people; more than one; a number
almus, alma, almum	nourishing, kind, propitious; of a nurse/breast, providing nurture, fostering
alterno, alternare, alternavi, alternatus	do by turns, vary; alternate, waver, ebb and flow; bear/crop in alternate years
alternus, alterna, alternum	alternate, one after the/every other, by turns, successive; mutual; reciprocal
amaracum, amaraci N	marjoram; feverfew
ambages, ambagis F	circuit; roundabout way; long story, details; riddle; ambiguity; lie; mystery
amicitia, amicitiae F	friendship, bond between friends; alliance, association; friendly relations
amor, amoris M	love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion
amplector, amplecti, amplexus sum	surround, encircle, embrace, clasp; esteem; cherish; surround, include, grasp
anchora, anchorae F	anchor; grappling iron/hook
ancora, ancorae F	anchor; grappling iron/hook
ango, angere, anxi, anctus	choke, throttle, strangle; press tight; distress, cause pain, vex, trouble
anguis, anguis	snake, serpent; dragon; Draco, Serpens, Hydra
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus	pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish
animosus, animosa, animosum	courageous, bold, strong, ardent, energetic, noble; stormy, furious
annus, anni M	year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course
ante	in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing
antea	before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past
antequam	before, sooner than; until
antiquo, antiquare, antiquavi, antiquatus	reject; vote for the rejection
antiquus, antiqua -um, antiquior -or -us, antiquissimus -a -um	old/ancient/aged; time-honored; simple/classic; venerable; archaic/outdated
antistes, antistitis	bishop, abbot, prelate; master; occasionally applied to those of inferior rank
aper, apri	boar, wild boar; a fish
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus	call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name
aptus, apta -um, aptior -or -us, aptissimus -a -um	suitable, adapted; ready; apt, proper; tied, attached to; dependent on
apud	at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of
aquilo, aquilonis M	north wind; NNE/NE wind; north; Boreas
aratrum, aratri N	plow
arbitrium, arbitri(i) N	arbitration; choice, judgment, decision; sentence; will, mastery, authority
arbitro, arbitrare, arbitravi, arbitratus	think, judge; consider; be settled/decided on
arctus, arcta, arctum	close, thick, narrow; short; strict; scanty, brief; bow, rainbow
arcus, arcus M	bow, arc, coil, arch; rainbow; anything arched or curved
ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus	be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love
arduus, ardua -um, arduior -or -us, arduissimus -a -um	steep, high, lofty, towering, tall; erect, rearing; uphill; arduous, difficult
arrideo, arridere, arrisi, arrisus	smile at/upon; please, be pleasing/satisfactory; be/seem familiar
arrigo, arrigere, arrexi, arrectus	set upright, tilt upwards, stand on end, raise; become sexually excited/aroused
arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus	take hold of; seize, snatch; arrest; assail; pick up, absorb
arrogo, arrogare, arrogavi, arrogatus	ask, question; arrogate to one's self, claim, make undue claim; confer
ars, artis F	skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character
artifex, (gen.), artificis	skilled, artistic; expert, practiced; cunning, artful; creative, productive
asellus, aselli M	ass, donkey; fish of the cod family, hake?; Asses/stars in Cancer
aspergo, aspergere, aspersi, aspersus	sprinkle/strew on, splatter, splash; defile, stain; cast; inflict
assiduus, assidua -um, assiduior -or -us, assiduissimus -a -um	constant, regular; unremitting, incessant; ordinary; landowning, first-class
assuesco, assuescere, assuevi, assuetus	accustom, become/grow accustomed to/used to/intimate with; make familiar
assum, adesse, affui, affuturus	be near, be present, be in attendance, arrive, appear; aid
ast	but, on the other hand/contrary; but yet; at least; in that event; if further
astrum, astri N	star, heavenly body, planet/sun/moon; the stars, constellation; sky, heaven
ater, atra -um, atrior -or -us, aterrimus -a -um	black, dark; dark-colored; gloomy/murky; unlucky; sordid/squalid
attamen	but yet, but however, nevertheless
attentus, attenta -um, attentior -or -us, attentissimus -a -um	attentive, heedful; careful, conscientious, intent; frugal, economical
attineo, attinere, attinui, attentus	hold on/to/near/back/together/fast; restrain, keep, retain; delay
auctoritas, auctoritatis F	title, ownership; right to authorize/sanction, power; decree, order
audacter, audacius, audacissime	boldly, audaciously, confidently, proudly, fearlessly; impudently, rashly
audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um	bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate
aufero, auferre, apstuli, ablatus	bear/carry/take/fetch/sweep/snatch away/off, remove, withdraw; steal, obtain
aula, aulae F	hall; church/temple; palace/castle; inner/royal court; courtiers; royal power
aulaeum, aulaei N	canopy/covering; theater curtain; hangings/folds, tapestries/drapery
aureus, aurea, aureum	of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid
auris, auris F	ear; hearing; a discriminating sense of hearing,"ear"; pin on plow
auro, aurare, auravi, auratus	gild, overlay with gold
aurum, auri N	gold, gold money, riches
auster, austri M	south; south wind; southern parts
author, authoris	seller, vendor; originator; historian; authority; proposer, supporter; founder
avarus, avara -um, avarior -or -us, avarissimus -a -um	avaricious, greedy; stingy, miserly, mean; covetous, hungry for
avello, avellere, avulsi, avulsus	tear/pluck/wrench away/out/off; separate by force, part; take away, wrest
averto, avertere, averti, aversus	turn away from/aside, divert, rout; disturb; withdraw; steal, misappropriate
avius, avia, avium	out of the way, unfrequented, remote; pathless, trackless, untrodden; straying
axioma, axiomatis N	axiom, fundamental preposition; principle
barbo, barbare, barbavi, barbatus	supply with a beard
basiatio, basiationis F	kiss
beatitudo, beatitudinis F	supreme happiness, blessedness, a blessed condition, beatitude
bellum, belli N	war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms
bene, melius, optime	well, very, quite, rightly, agreeably, cheaply, in good style; better; best
beneficium, benefici(i) N	kindness, favor, benefit, service, help; privilege, right
benignus, benigna -um, benignior -or -us, benignissimus -a -um	kind, favorable, obliging; kindly, mild, affable; liberal, bounteous
bibo, bibere, bibi, bibitus	drink; toast; visit, frequent; drain, draw off; thirst for; suck
bidens, bidentis	animal for sacrifice
bifrons, (gen.), bifrontis	two-faced, with/having two faces; having two foreheads; having two sides
bilis, bilis F	gall, bile; wrath, anger, indignation; madness, melancholy, folly
blandus, blanda -um, blandior -or -us, blandissimus -a -um	flattering, coaxing; charming, pleasant; smooth, gentle; alluring, attractive
botrus, botri F	grape
cachinnus, cachinni M	loud/excessive/boisterous/derisive laugh, guffaw; jeer
caducus, caduca, caducum	escheatable, that heir/legatee does/can not take
caedo, caedere, cecidi, caesus	chop, hew, cut out/down/to pieces; strike, smite, murder; slaughter; sodomize
caelus, caeli M	heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah
caerulus, caerula, caerulum	blue, cerulean; deep/sky/greenish-blue, azure; of river/sea deities; of sky/sea
calamus, calami M	reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag
caleo, calere, calui, -	be/feel/be kept warm; be hot with passion/inflamed/active/driven hotly/urged
calx, calcis	lead vial/bottle/jar
camelus, cameli M	camel, dromedary
campanius, campania, campanium	pertaining to fields
campus, campi M	plain; level field/surface; open space for battle/games; sea; scope; campus
canorus, canora, canorum	melodious, harmonious; resonant, ringing, sonorous; tuneful; songful, vocal
canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatus	sing; play; recite; praise, celebrate; forewarn; enchant, bewitch
canus, cana, canum	white, gray; aged, old, wise; hoary; foamy, white-capped; white w/snow/frost
capax, capacis (gen.), capacior -or -us, capacissimus -a -um	large, spacious, roomy, big; capable, fit, competent; has right to inherit
capripes, (gen.), capripedis	goat-footed
captivus, captiva, captivum	caught, taken captive; captured, imprisoned; conquered; of captives
cardo, cardinis M	hinge; pole, axis; chief point/circumstance; crisis; tenon/mortise; area; limit
carpo, carpere, carpsi, carptus	seize/pick/pluck/gather/browse/tear off; graze/crop; tease/pull out/card
catulus, catuli M	young dog, puppy, whelp; dog; young of any animal, pup/cub; fetter
cauda, caudae F	tail; extreme part/tail of anything; penis; train/edge/trail
cavillor, cavillari, cavillatus sum	jest, banter; make fun of, satirize, mock; use sophistry, quibble, cavil
cavus, cava, cavum	hollow, excavated, hollowed out; concave; enveloping; porous
celebro, celebrare, celebravi, celebratus	celebrate/perform; frequent; honor/glorify; publicize/advertise; discuss/bandy
censeo, censere, censui, censitus	think/suppose, judge; recommend; decree, vote, determine; count/reckon; assess
censor, censoris M	censor, magistrate for registration/census; censurer, critic
centum	100
certamen, certaminis N	contest, competition; battle, combat, struggle; rivalry; dispute
cervix, cervicis F	neck, nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck
chorea, choreae F	round/ring dance; dancers; planet movement; magistrate court; multitude; choir
cieo, ciere, civi, citus	move, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up
cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus	surround/encircle/ring; enclose; beleaguer; accompany; gird, equip; ring
cio, cire, civi(ii), citus	move, set in motion; excite/rouse/stir up; urge on; summon/muster/call up
circum	around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around
circumduco, circumducere, circumduxi, circumductus	lead out of the way/round about; cheat, mislead, trick out of; take/go around
clarus, clara -um, clarior -or -us, clarissimus -a -um	clear, bright, gleaming; loud, distinct; evident, plain; illustrious, famous
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus	close, shut, block up; conclude, finish; blockade, besiege; enclose; confine
claudus, clauda, claudum	limping, lame; defective/crippled/imperfect; uneven/halting/wavering/uncertain
clodus, cloda, clodum	limping, lame; defective/crippled/imperfect; uneven/halting/wavering/uncertain
coccyx, coccygis M	cuckoo
coenobium, coenobii N	monastery; convent; cloister
cogitatio, cogitationis F	thinking, meditation, reflection; thought; intention; plan; opinion, reasoning
cohereo, coherere, cohesi, cohesus	stick/cling/hold/grow together, adhere; embrace; touch, adjoin, be in contact
collabor, collabi, collapsus sum	collapse, fall down/in ruin; fall in swoon/exhaustion/death; slip/slink
colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus	collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up
colo, colere, colui, cultus	live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain
commendo, commendare, commendavi, commendatus	entrust, give in trust; commit; recommend, commend to; point out, designate
commotio, commotionis F	excitement, commotion, agitation; arousing of emotion
como, comare, -, -	be furnished/covered with hair; clothe/deck with hair/something hair-like
como, comere, comsi, comtus	arrange/do; adorn, make beautiful; embellish; arrange in order, set out
comoedia, comoediae F	comedy
comparo, comparare, comparavi, comparatus	prepare; provide; compose; collect, get together/hold of; raise; unite
compesco, compescere, compescui, -	restrain, check; quench; curb, confine, imprison; hold in check; block, close
compitum, compiti N	cross-roads, junction; people/shrine at crossroads; point of choice
complecto, complectere, complecti, complexus	embrace, hug; welcome; encircle, encompass; attain; include, bring in, involve
compono, componere, composui, compositus	compare; place/put/add/collect together, collate; match; store/hoard; calm
concilio, conciliare, conciliavi, conciliatus	unite, bring together/about; cause; win over, attract; acquire, procure, buy
concurro, concurrere, concurri, concursus	run/assemble/knock/snap together; agree, fit, concur; coincide; make same claim
confero, conferre, contuli, collatus	bring together, carry/convey; collect/gather, compare; unite, add; direct/aim
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus	make, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; perform; do thoroughly
conflo, conflare, conflavi, conflatus	kindle/ignite, blow on; arouse/stir up; melt; cast/weld; run up debt
confundo, confundere, confudi, confusus	pour/mix/mass/bring together; combine/unite/blend/merge; spread over, diffuse
conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus	connect, join/yoke together; marry; connect/compound
conlega, conlegae	colleague; associate, fellow
consisto, consistere, constiti, constitus	stop/stand/halt/cease; pause, linger; stop spreading/flowing; take a position
conspurco, conspurcare, conspurcavi, conspurcatus	befoul, pollute; defile sexually
consuesco, consuescere, consuevi, consuetus	accustom oneself; become/be accustomed/used; inure, habituate; familiarize
consuetudo, consuetudinis F	habit/custom/usage/way; normal/general/customary practice, tradition/convention
consuo, consuere, consui, consutus	sew together/up, stitch/join; make by sewing together; patch up; devise, plan
contentio, contentionis F	stretching, tension; strenuous exercise; comparison
contineo, continere, continui, contentus	secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve
contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus	touch; reach; border on, be connected with; affect, hit; take hold, seize
continuus, continua, continuum	incessant/unremitting, constantly repeated/recurring; successive, next in line
contrarius, contraria, contrarium	opposite, contrary, in contradiction; antithetical; opposed/hostile/adverse
conubium, conubi(i) N	marriage/wedlock; right to marry; act/ceremony of marriage
convello, convellere, convelli, convulsus	shatter, batter, convulse, shake violently; heave up, set in motion; overthrow
converto, convertere, converti, conversus	turn upside down/side-to-side; invert/transpose/convulse; turn over/dig
copia, copiae F	plenty, abundance, supply; troops, supplies; forces; resources; wealth
cornelius, cornelius	Cornelius
corolla, corollae F	small garland, small wreath/crown of flowers
corpus, corporis N	body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum
coruscus, corusca, coruscum	vibrating/waving/tremulous/shaking; flashing, twinkling; brilliant
cos, cotis F	flint-stone; whetstone, hone, grinding stone; rocks; any hard stone
coss., abb.	consuls; abb. conss./coss.
cotidie	daily, every day; day by day; usually, ordinarily, commonly
crassus, crassa -um, crassior -or -us, crassissimus -a -um	thick/deep; thick coated; turbid/muddy; dense/concentrated/soli
creber, crebra -um, crebrior -or -us, creberrimus -a -um	thick/crowded/packed/close set; frequent/repeated, constant; numerous/abundant
crimen, criminis N	indictment/charge/accusation; blame/reproach/slander; verdict/judgment
crux, crucis F	cross; hanging tree; impaling stake; crucifixion; torture/torment/trouble/miser
cubile, cubilis N	bed, couch, seat; marriage bed; lair, den, nest, pen, hive of bees; base, bed
cupiditas, cupiditatis F	enthusiasm/eagerness/passion; desire; lust; greed/usury/fraud; ambitio
cur	why, wherefore; for what reason/purpose?; on account of which?; because
cura, curae F	concern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus	run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly
currus, currus M	chariot, light horse vehicle; triumphal chariot; triumph; wheels on plow; cart
curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatus	bend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence
custos, custodis	guard; sentry/watch; guardian/protector/keeper; doorkeeper/watchman/janitor
cutis, cutis F	skin; external appearance, surface; person, body; leather/hide; rind; membrane
cyathus, cyathi M	1/12 sextarius/pint; shot; 10 drachmae
d., abb.	diem, abb. d; in calendar expression a. d.= ante diem= before the day
daphne, daphnes F	laurel-tree; bay-tree; daughter of river-god Peneus changed into laurel-tree
daps, dapis F	sacrificial feast/meal; feast, banquet; food composing it; food/meal of animals
dea, deae F	goddess
decerno, decernere, decrevi, decretus	decide/settle/determine/resolve; decree/declare/ordain; judge; vote for/contend
decipio, decipere, decepi, deceptus	cheat/deceive/mislead/dupe/trap; elude/escape notice; disappoint/frustrate/foil
decoro, decorare, decoravi, decoratus	adorn/grace, embellish/add beauty to; glorify, honor/add honor to; do credit to
decorus, decora -um, decorior -or -us, decorissimus -a -um	beautiful/good looking/handsome/comely; adorned; graceful/elegant
decutio, decutere, decussi, decussus	shake/strike/knock/force down/off/aside; dislodge; overturn
dedecus, dedecoris N	disgrace/dishonor/discredit/shame/infamy; misbehavior; vice, turpitude
dedo, dedere, dedidi, deditus	give up/in, surrender; abandon/consign/devote; yield, hand/deliver over
deduco, deducere, deduxi, deductus	lead/draw//pull/bring/stretch down/away/out/off; escort; eject/evict
defendo, defendere, defendi, defensus	defend/guard/protect, look after; act/speak/plead/write for defense; prosecute
defensor, defensoris M	defender/protector; supporter/champion/apologist; defendant; defense advocate
deinceps, (gen.), deincipitis	following, next in succession
deinde	then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place
deludo, deludere, delusi, delusus	deceive/dupe; play false/mock/make sport; play through, complete a performance
demitigo, demitigare, demitigavi, demitigatus	calm down; become milder/more lenient
demo, demere, dempsi, demptus	take/cut away/off, remove, withdraw; subtract; take away from
demulceo, demulcere, demulsi, demulctus	stroke, stroke down, rub/stroke caressingly/soothingly; soothe/entrance/charm
dens, dentis M	tooth; tusk; ivory; tooth-like thing, spike; destructive power, envy, ill will
depugno, depugnare, depugnavi, depugnatus	fight hard/it out, do battle; fight against and kill; stop fighting
despuo, despuere, -, -	spit, spurn/reject, abhor; spit on ground
detorqueo, detorquere, detorsi, detortus	turn/twist/bend/pull away/aside; deflect; deviate; divert; sway
devincio, devincire, devinxi, devinctus	tie/bind up, hold/fix fast; subjugate; obligate/oblige/constrain; unite closely
dexter, dextra -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um	right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy
dexter, dextera -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um	right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy
dialogus, dialogi M	discussion, philosophical conversation; dispute; composition in dialog form
dicacitas, dicacitatis F	biting/mordant/caustic/incisive wit/raillery/banter/ridicule
diffinitio, diffinitionis F	definition, precise description; specification; fixing/marking a boundary
dignitas, dignitatis F	worth, excellence; fitness/suitability,; honor, esteem, standing
dignus, digna -um, dignior -or -us, dignissimus -a -um	appropriate/suitable; worthy, deserving, meriting; worth
diligens, diligentis (gen.), diligentior -or -us, diligentissimus -a -um	careful; diligent, scrupulous; accurate; industrious; assiduous
diligenter, diligentius, diligentissime	carefully; attentively; diligently; scrupulously; thoroughly/completely/well
diligo, diligere, dilexi, dilectus	love, hold dear; value/esteem/favor; have special regard for
dirigo, dirigere, direxi, directus	arrange/set in line/direction; align; set in order; form up, fall in
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus	go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down
disco, discere, didici, discitus	learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in
discordo, discordare, discordavi, discordatus	be at variance, quarrel; be different
dispereo, disperire, disperivi(ii), disperitus	perish/die; be destroyed; be ruined/lost/undone; disappear
displiceo, displicere, displicui, displicitus	displease
disquiro, disquirere, -, -	inquire into, investigate
dissideo, dissidere, dissedi, dissessus	disagree, be at variance; be separated
diverto, divertere, diverti, diversus	separate; divert, turn away/in; digress; oppose; divorce/leave marriage
divinus, divina -um, divinior -or -us, divinissimus -a -um	divine, of a deity/god, godlike; sacred; divinely inspired, prophetic; natural
divitia, divitiae F	riches, wealth
docilis, docilis, docile	easily taught, teachable, responsive; docile
doctiloquus, doctiloqua, doctiloquum	learnedly-speaking
dominus, domini M	owner, lord, master; the Lord; title for ecclesiastics/gentlemen
donec	while, as long as, until
dono, donare, donavi, donatus	present, grant; forgive; give, bestow
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus	sleep, rest; be/fall asleep; behave as if asleep; be idle, do nothing
draco, draconis M	dragon; snake
duco, ducere, duxi, ductus	lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong
ductor, ductoris M	leader, commander
dudum	little while ago; formerly
duplex, (gen.), duplicis	twofold, double; divided; two-faced
e	out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of
eadem	by the same route; at the same time; likewise; same
ebur, eboris N	ivory; object/statue of ivory; curule chair; elephant/tusk
elaboro, elaborare, elaboravi, elaboratus	take pains, exert oneself; bestow care on
elephans, elephantis M	elephant; ivory; large variety of lobster, large sea creature; elephantiasis
elogium, elogii N	clause added to will/codicil; written particulars on prisoner; inscription
emico, emicare, emicui, emicatus	leap/dash/bolt/jump/spurt/burst/break/shine out; spring/dart/shoot forth/up
emptio, emptionis F	purchase/acquisition, thing bought; deed of purchase; act of buying/purchasing
enarro, enarrare, enarravi, enarratus	describe; explain/relate in detail
enthymema, enthymematis N	thought, line of thought, argument; kind of syllogism
eodem	to the same place/purpose
equidem	truly, indeed; for my part
eremus, eremi M	wilderness, wasteland, desert
ergo	therefore; well, then, now
erigo, erigere, erexi, erectus	raise, erect, build; rouse, excite, stimulate
error, erroris M	wandering; error; winding, maze; uncertainty; deception
eructo, eructare, eructavi, eructatus	bring up noisily; discharge violently
erumpo, erumpere, erupi, eruptus	burst/pop; cause to burst; become dislocated
essedum, essedi N	war chariot; light traveling carriage
etenim	and indeed, because, since, as a matter of fact
ethicus, ethica, ethicum	ethical, of/belonging to ethics/morals; of character; psychological
evado, evadere, evasi, evasus	evade, escape; avoid
evalesco, evalescere, evalui, -	increase in strength; prevail, have sufficient strength
evangelium, evangelii N	Good news; Gospel
eveho, evehere, evexi, evectus	carry away, convey out; carry up; exalt; jut out, project
evolvo, evolvere, evolvi, evolutus	roll out, unroll; disclose, unfold; extricate; pursue; explain
examen, examinis N	exam/test; apparatus/process of weighing, balance
examino, examinare, examinavi, examinatus	weigh, examine, consider
exanimo, exanimare, exanimavi, exanimatus	kill, deprive of life; scare, alarm greatly; tire, exhaust; be out of breath
exaro, exarare, exaravi, exaratus	plow or dig up; plow; note down
excerpo, excerpere, excerpsi, excerptus	pick out; select
excio, excire, excivi, excitus	rouse; call out send for; summon; evoke
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus	take out; remove; follow; receive; ward off, relieve
excito, excitare, excitavi, excitatus	wake up, stir up; cause; raise, erect; incite; excite, arouse
exercitatio, exercitationis F	exercise, training, practice; discipline
exigo, exigere, exegi, exactus	drive out, expel; finish; examine, weigh
existimo, existimare, existimavi, existimatus	value/esteem; form/hold opinion/view; think/suppose; estimate; judge/consider
existo, existere, existiti, existitus	step forth, appear; arise; become; prove to be; be
exordium, exordi(i) N	beginning; introduction, preface
expendo, expendere, expendi, expensus	pay; pay out; weigh, judge; pay a penalty
expilo, expilare, expilavi, expilatus	plunder, rob, despoil
explodo, explodere, explosi, explosus	drive off stage by clapping; scare off; reject; eject/cast out
expolio, expolire, expolivi, expolitus	polish; refine
expugno, expugnare, expugnavi, expugnatus	assault, storm; conquer, plunder; accomplish; persuade
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus	lookout for, await; expect, anticipate, hope for
extendo, extendere, extendi, extentus	stretch/thrust out; make taut; extend/prolong/continue; enlarge/increase
extinguo, extinguere, extinxi, extinctus	quench, extinguish; kill; destroy
exto, extare, extiti, -	stand out or forth, project be visible, exist, be on record
exundo, exundare, exundavi, exundatus	gush forth; overflow with
fabella, fabellae F	story, fable; play
facetia, facetiae F	wit, joke
facies, faciei F	shape, face, look; presence, appearance; beauty; achievement
facultas, facultatis F	means; ability, skill; opportunity, chance; resources, supplies
fallax, fallacis (gen.), fallacior -or -us, fallacissimus -a -um	deceitful, treacherous; misleading, deceptive; false, fallacious; spurious
fama, famae F	rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news
fastigium, fastigi(i) N	peak, summit, top; slope, declivity, descent; gable, roof; sharp point, tip
fateor, fateri, fassus sum	admit, confess; disclose; acknowledge; praise
ferocia, ferociae F	fierceness, ferocity; insolence
ferreus, ferrea, ferreum	iron, made of iron; cruel, unyielding
fessus, fessa, fessum	tired, wearied, fatigued, exhausted; worn out, weak, feeble, infirm, sick
festino, festinare, festinavi, festinatus	hasten, hurry
fidelis, fidele, fidelior -or -us, fidelissimus -a -um	faithful/loyal/devoted; true/trustworthy/dependable/reliable; constant/lasting
fides, fidei F	faith, loyalty; honesty; credit; confidence, trust, belief; good faith
fidus, fida, fidum	faithful, loyal; trusting, confident
figo, figere, fixi, fixus	fasten, fix; pierce, transfix; establish
figura, figurae F	shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech
filius, fili M	son
filum, fili N	thread, string, filament, fiber; texture, style, nature
finis, finis	boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land
firmo, firmare, firmavi, firmatus	strengthen, harden; support; declare; prove, confirm, establish
flamma, flammae F	flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love
flexilis, flexilis, flexile	pliant, pliable, supple
flo, flare, flavi, flatus	breathe; blow
floreo, florere, florui, -	flourish, blossom, be prosperous; be in one's prime
flos, floris M	flower, blossom; youthful prime
flumen, fluminis N	river, stream; any flowing fluid; flood; onrush
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxus	flow, stream; emanate, proceed from; fall gradually
foedo, foedare, foedavi, foedatus	defile; pollute; soil, stain, make filthy/unclean; contaminate; corrupt
foedus, foeda -um, foedior -or -us, foedissimus -a -um	foul; filthy, unclean; disgusting, loathsome, ghastly, beastly; hideous, ugly
foedus, foederis N	treaty, league, formal agreement, alliance; P:peace, amity
foetus, foetus M	offspring/young; children; brood/litter
fons, fontis M	spring, fountain, well; source/fount; principal cause; font; baptistry
for, fari, fatus sum	speak, talk; say
foris, foris F	door, gate; a folding door; double door; entrance
formosus, formosa -um, formosior -or -us, formosissimus -a -um	beautiful, finely formed, handsome, fair; having fine appearance/form
forsan	perhaps
fortasse	perhaps, possibly; it may be
fortuna, fortunae F	chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property
foveo, fovere, fovi, fotus	keep warm; favor, cherish, maintain, foster
fretus, freta, fretum	relying on, trusting to, supported by
frons, frontis	forehead, brow; face; look; front; fore part of anything
fuga, fugae F	flight, fleeing, escape; avoidance; exile
fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus	flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile
fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatus	put to flight, rout; chase away; drive into exile
fulmen, fulminis N	lightning, flash; thunderbolt; crushing blow
funis, funis M	rope; line, cord, sheet, cable; measuring-line/rope, lot
furia, furiae F	frenzy, fury; rage; mad craving; Furies, avenging spirits
furo, furere, -, -	rave, rage; be mad/furious; be wild
furtivus, furtiva, furtivum	stolen; secret, furtive
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum	be glad, rejoice
gaudium, gaudi(i) N	joy, delight, gladness; source/cause of joy; physical/sensual delight
geminus, gemina, geminum	twin, double; twin-born; both
gemmo, gemmare, gemmavi, gemmatus	bud, come into bud, put out buds
gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus	moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound
genius, geni(i) M	guardian spirit; taste, inclination; appetite; talent; prophetic skill
gens, gentis F	tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles
gradior, gradi, gressus sum	walk, step, take steps, go, advance
graecus, graeca, graecum	Greek
gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -um	pleasing, acceptable, agreeable, welcome; dear, beloved; grateful, thankful
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um	heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome
gurges, gurgitis M	whirlpool; raging abyss; gulf, the sea; "flood","stream"
gustus, gustus M	tasting, appetite; draught of water
hamadryas, hamadryados/is F	wood-nymph, hamadryad, dryad
haud	not, not at all, by no means; not
hebeto, hebetare, hebetavi, hebetatus	blunt, deaden, make dull/faint/dim/torpid/inactive, weaken
hedera, hederae F	ivy
heros, herois M	hero; demigod
honestus, honesta -um, honestior -or -us, honestissimus -a -um	distinguished, reputable, respected, honorable, upright, honest; worthy
honos, honoris M	honor; respect/regard; mark of esteem, reward; dignity/grace; public office
hortensius, hortensia, hortensium	grown in gardens; belonging to/in a garden
hospitium, hospiti(i) N	hospitality, entertainment; lodging; guest room/lodging; inn
humanitas, humanitatis F	human nature/character/feeling; kindness/courtesy; culture/civilization
humerus, humeri M	upper arm, shoulder
humo, humare, humavi, humatus	inter, bury
humor, humoris M	fluid, liquid, moisture, humor
ianus, iani M	arcade, covered passage
ictus, ictus M	blow, stroke; musical/metrical beat; measure
idcirco	on that account; therefore
idem, eadem, idem	same, the same, the very same, also
identidem	repeatedly; again and again, continually
ignavia, ignaviae F	idleness, laziness; faintheartedness
ignis, ignis M	fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion
ignobilis, ignobilis, ignobile	ignoble; unknown, obscure; of low birth
illecebra, illecebrae F	allurement, enticement, means of attraction; incitement; enticement by magic
illico	immediately; on the spot, in that very place
illinc	there, in that place, on that side; from there
imber, imbris M	rain, shower, storm; shower of liquid/snow/hail/missiles; water
imitor, imitari, imitatus sum	imitate/copy/mimic; follow; make an imitation/reproduction; resemble; simulate
immo	no indeed; on the contrary, more correctly; indeed, nay more
immotus, immota, immotum	unmoved, unchanged; immovable; inflexible
impello, impellere, impuli, impulsus	drive/persuade/impel; urge on/action; push/thrust/strike against; overthrow
impendo, impendere, impendi, impensus	expend, spend; devote
imperito, imperitare, imperitavi, imperitatus	command, govern
impiger, impigra, impigrum	active, energetic
impleo, implere, implevi, impletus	fill up; satisfy, fulfill; fill, finish, complete; spend
implico, implicare, implicui, implicitus	implicate; involve/engage/entangle/embroil; interweave/fold/twine w/itself
improbus, improba, improbum	wicked/flagrant; morally unsound; greedy/rude; immoderate; disloyal; shameless
improvidus, improvida, improvidum	improvident; thoughtless; unwary
improvisus, improvisa, improvisum	unforeseen/unexpected
imprudens, imprudentis (gen.), imprudentior -or -us, imprudentissimus -a -um	ignorant; unaware; unintentional, unsuspecting; foolish/incautious/unthinking
inanis, inanis, inane	void, empty, hollow; vain; inane, foolish
incertus, incerta, incertum	uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful
incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus	begin; start, undertake
incitamentum, incitamenti N	incentive, stimulus
includo, includere, inclusi, inclusus	shut up/in, imprison, enclose; include
incumbo, incumbere, incumbui, incumbitus	lean forward/over/on, press on; attack, apply force; fall on
indago, indaginis F	ring of huntsmen/nets/troops/forts; encircling with snares; tracking down
inde	thence, thenceforth; from that place/time/cause; thereupon
indico, indicere, indixi, indictus	declare publicly; proclaim, announce; appoint; summon
indignor, indignari, indignatus sum	deem unworthy, scorn, regard with indignation, resent, be indignant
indoctus, indocta, indoctum	untaught; unlearned, ignorant, untrained
industrius, industria -um, industriior -or -us, industrissimus -a -um	industrious, diligent; active; zealous; assiduous
infamis, infamis, infame	notorious, disreputable, infamous
infelix, infelicis (gen.), infelicior -or -us, infelicissimus -a -um	unfortunate, unhappy, wretched; unlucky, inauspicious; unproductive
infero, inferre, intuli, illatus	bring/carry in, import; advance, bring/march/step/move foward; impel, urge
inficio, inficere, infeci, infectus	corrupt, infect, imbue; poison; dye, stain, color, spoil
inflo, inflare, inflavi, inflatus	blow into/upon; puff out
informis, informis, informe	formless, shapeless; deformed; ugly, hideous
ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um	not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous
inhumanus, inhumana -um, inhumanior -or -us, inhumanissimus -a -um	rude, discourteous, churlish; unfeeling, inhuman; uncultured; superhuman
injicio, injicere, injeci, injectus	hurl/throw/strike in/into; inject; put on; inspire, instill
injungo, injungere, injunxi, injunctus	enjoin, charge, bring/impose upon; unite; join/fasten/attach
injuria, injuriae F	injury; injustice, wrong, offense; insult, abuse; sexual assault
inlustris, inlustre, inlustrior -or -us, inlustrissimus -a -um	bright, shining, brilliant; clear, lucid; illustrious, distinguished, famous
inobservabilis, inobservabilis, inobservabile	difficult to trace
inquiam, -, -	say
insignis, insignis, insigne	conspicuous, manifest, eminent, notable, famous, distinguished, outstanding
insomnis, insomnis, insomne	sleepless
instauro, instaurare, instauravi, instauratus	renew, repeat, restore
insto, instare, institi, -	pursue, threaten; approach, press hard; be close to; stand in/on
intellego, intellegere, intellexi, intellectus	understand; realize
intendo, intendere, intendi, intentus	hold out; stretch, strain, exert
intercipio, intercipere, intercepi, interceptus	cut off; intercept, interrupt; steal
interea	meanwhile
intereo, interire, interivi(ii), interitus	perish, die; be ruined; cease
intertextus, intertexta, intertextum	interwoven
intus	within, on the inside, inside; at home
inultus, inulta, inultum	unpunished, scot-free; acting with impunity; having no recompense, unavenged
invado, invadere, invasi, invasus	enter, attempt; invade; take possession of; attack
invideo, invidere, invidi, invisus	envy, regard with envy/ill will; be jealous of; begrudge, refuse
invitus, invita, invitum	reluctant; unwilling; against one's will
irrito, irritare, irritavi, irritatus	excite; exasperate, provoke, aggravate, annoy, irritate
irruo, irruere, irrui, irrutus	rush/dash/run in/upon/headlong, attack/charge; throw self on; intrude/encroach
iste, ista, istud	that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such
item	likewise; besides, also, similarly
iter, itineris	journey; road; passage, path; march
iter, itineris	journey; road; passage, path; march
jaceo, jacere, jacui, jacitus	lie; lie down; lie ill/in ruins/prostrate/dead; sleep; be situated
jocus, joci M	joke, jest; sport
jubar, jubaris N	radiance of the heavenly bodies, brightness; first light of day; light source
jubo, jubere, additional, forms	order/tell/command/direct; enjoin/command; decree/enact; request/ask/bid; pray
judicium, judici(i) N	trial, legal action/process; court/tribunal; courts; administration of justice
judico, judicare, judicavi, judicatus	judge, give judgment; sentence; conclude, decide; declare, appraise
jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus	join, unite; bring together, clasp; connect, yoke, harness
juro, jurare, juravi, juratus	swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire
jus, juris N	law; legal system; code; right; duty; justice; court; binding decision; oath
jussus, jussus M	order, command, decree, ordinance
juvenis, juvenis, juvene	youthful, young
juvo, juvare, juvi, jutus	help, assist, aid, support, serve, further; please, delight, gratify
juxta	nearly; near, close to, near by, hard by, by the side of; just as, equally
labor, laboris M	labor/toil/exertion/effort/work; task/undertaking; production; childbirth
labor, labi, lapsus sum	slip, slip and fall; slide, glide, drop; perish, go wrong
lacesso, lacessere, lacessivi, lacessitus	provoke, excite, harass, challenge, harass; attack, assail
lachryma, lachrymae F	tear; exuded gum/sap; bit of lead; quicksilver from ore; weeping; dirge
laeto, laetare, laetavi, laetatus	gladden, cheer; be glad/joyful, rejoice
laetus, laeta -um, laetior -or -us, laetissimus -a -um	happy/cheerful/joyful/glad; favorable/propitious; prosperous/successful
laevus, laeva, laevum	left, on the left hand; from the left; unpropitious, unfavorable, harmful
lana, lanae F	wool; fleece; soft hair; down; trifles
largus, larga, largum	lavish; plentiful; bountiful
lassus, lassa, lassum	tired, weary; languid
latus, lateris N	side; flank
laurus, lauri F	laurel/bay tree/foliage/sprig/branch; triumph/victory; honor
laurus, laurus F	laurel/bay tree/foliage/sprig/branch; triumph/victory; honor
lepus, leporis M	hare
levis, leve, levior -or -us, levissimus -a -um	light, thin, trivial, trifling, slight; gentle; fickle, capricious; nimble
leviter, levius, levissime	lightly/gently/softly/quietly/mildly/slightly; groundlessly/thoughtlessly
levo, levare, levavi, levatus	lift/raise/hold up; support; erect, set up; lift off, remove; comfort
lex, legis F	law; motion, bill, statute; principle; condition
libellus, libelli M	little/small book; memorial; petition; pamphlet, defamatory publication
libenter, libentius, libentissime	willingly; gladly, with pleasure
liber, libri M	book, volume; inner bark of a tree
libo, libare, libavi, libatus	nibble, sip; pour in offering/a libation; impair; graze, touch, skim
lilium, lili(i) N	lily; "lily" trap
liquesco, liquescere, -, -	become liquid/fluid, melt, liquefy; decompose, putrefy; grow soft/effeminate
littera, litterae F	letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account
litus, litoris N	shore, seashore, coast, strand; river bank; beach, landing place
loco, locare, locavi, locatus	place, put, station; arrange; contract; farm out on contract
locus, loci M	seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic
loquor, loqui, locutus sum	speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase
ludicrus, ludicra, ludicrum	connected with sport or the stage
lumen, luminis N	light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight
luna, lunae F	moon; month
lustro, lustrare, lustravi, lustratus	purify cermonially, cleanse by sacrifice, expiate
lux, lucis F	light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day
lyra, lyrae F	lyre; lyric poetry/inspiration/genius; Lyra/the Lyre; lute/harp
macer, macra -um, macrior -or -us, macerrimus -a -um	thin, scraggy, lean, small, meager; thin, poor
machina, machinae F	machine; siege engine; scheme
madeo, madere, madui, -	be wet, be dripping/sodden
magnificus, magnifica -um, magnificentior -or -us, magnificentissimus -a -u	splendid/excellent/sumptuous/magnificent/stately; noble/eminent; proud/boastful
magus, maga, magum	magic, magical
malignus, maligna, malignum	spiteful; niggardly; narrow
malo, malle, malui, -	prefer; incline toward, wish rather
mando, mandare, mandavi, mandatus	entrust, commit to one's charge, deliver over; commission; order, command
manus, manus F	hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk
mare, maris N	sea; sea water
marmor, marmoris N	marble, block of marble, marble monument/statue; surface of the sea
medeor, mederi, -	heal, cure; remedy, assuage, comfort, amend
medito, meditare, meditavi, meditatus	consider/contemplate/ponder; meditate, think about; reflect on; devise/plan
medius, media, medium	middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous
medulla, medullae F	marrow, kernel; innermost part; quintessence
memini, meminisse, -	remember; keep in mind, pay heed to; be sure; recall
memoro, memorare, memoravi, memoratus	remember; be mindful of; mention/recount/relate, remind/speak of
menda, mendae F	bodily defect, blemish; fault, error
mendosus, mendosa, mendosum	full of faults, faulty; erroneous; prone to error
mensis, mensis M	month
mentio, mentionis F	mention, making mention; calling to mind; naming
mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum	lie, deceive, invent; imitate; feign; pretend; speak falsely about
mentum, menti N	chin; projecting edge
merus, mera, merum	unmixed, pure, only; bare, mere, sheer
metallum, metalli N	metal; mine; quarry
metaphora, metaphorae F	metaphor
meto, metere, messui, messus	reap; mow, cut off
metricus, metrica, metricum	metrical; of meter; rhythmic; of measure/measuring
mi	my, mine
migro, migrare, migravi, migratus	transport; move; change residence/condition; go away; depart; remove
mina, minae F	Greek weight unit; its weight of silver
ministra, ministrae F	female attendant
minuo, minuere, minui, minutus	lessen, reduce, diminish, impair, abate
miro, mirare, miravi, miratus	be amazed/surprised/bewildered; look in wonder/awe/admiration at
mirus, mira, mirum	wonderful, strange, remarkable, amazing, surprising, extraordinary
miseria, miseriae F	misery, distress, woe, wretchedness, suffering
mitto, mittere, misi, missus	send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard
mobilis, mobile, mobilior -or -us, mobilissimus -a -um	movable; mobile; quick, active; changeable, shifting; fickle, easily swayed
moenia, moenium	defensive/town walls, bulwarks; fortifications; fortified town; castle
moles, molis F	large mass; rock/boulder; heap/lump/pile, bulk; monster; mole/jetty/dam/dike
molior, moliri, molitus sum	struggle, labor, labor at; construct, build; undertake, set in motion, plan
moneo, monere, monui, monitus	remind, advise, warn; teach; admonish; foretell, presage
morbus, morbi M	sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice
morosus, morosa, morosum	hard to please, persnickety
mors, mortis F	death; corpse; annihilation
mox	soon, next
mugio, mugire, mugivi, mugitus	low, bellow; make a loud deep noise
mulceo, mulcere, mulsi, mulsus	stroke, touch lightly, fondle, soothe, appease, charm, flatter, delight
muliebris, muliebris, muliebre	feminine, womanly, female; woman's; womanish, effeminate
mundus, munda -um, mundior -or -us, mundissimus -a -um	clean, cleanly, nice, neat, elegant, delicate; refined, pure
murus, muri M	wall, city wall
naevus, naevi M	mole; birthmark
nanciscor, nancisci, nactus sum	obtain, get; find, meet with, receive, stumble on, light on
narro, narrare, narravi, narratus	tell, tell about, relate, narrate, recount, describe
nascor, nasci, natus sum	be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live
nausea, nauseae F	nausea; seasickness
nauseo, nauseare, nauseavi, nauseatus	be sea-sick; feel sick
necto, nectere, nexui, nexus	tie, bind
nedum	still less; not to speak of; much more
nefas, undeclined N	sin, violation of divine law, impious act
neglego, neglegere, neglexi, neglectus	disregard, neglect, ignore, regard of no consequence; do nothing about; despise
nego, negare, negavi, negatus	deny, refuse; say... not
negotium, negoti(i) N	pain, trouble, annoyance, distress; work, business, activity, job
nemo, neminis	no one, nobody
niger, nigra, nigrum	black, dark; unlucky
nil, undeclined N	nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern
nimis	very much; too much; exceedingly
nitidus, nitida, nitidum	shining, bright
nitor, nitoris M	brightness, splendor; brilliance; gloss, sheen; elegance, style, polish; flash
niveus, nivea, niveum	snowy, covered with snow; white
nix, nivis F	snow
nolo, nolle, nolui, -	be unwilling; wish not to; refuse to
nondum	not yet
novitas, novitatis F	newness; strangeness/novelty/unusualness/rarity; unfamiliarity; freshness
nox, noctis F	night
noxa, noxae F	hurt, injury; crime; punishment, harm
nubes, nubis F	cloud/mist/haze/dust/smoke; sky/air; billowy formation; swarm/multitude
nubilus, nubila, nubilum	cloudy; lowering
nubo, nubere, nupsi, nuptus	marry, be married to
nudus, nuda, nudum	nude; bare, stripped
numen, numinis N	divine will, divinity; god
numerosus, numerosa -um, numerosior -or -us, numerosissimus -a -um	numerous/many, of many units/parts/people; multiple; manifold/varied; prolific
nuncio, nunciare, nunciavi, nunciatus	announce/report/bring word/give warning; convey/deliver/relate message/greeting
nunquam	at no time, never; not in any circumstances
nuntius, nuntia, nuntium	announcing, bringing word; giving warning; prognosticatory
nuto, nutare, nutavi, nutatus	waver, give way
obeo, obire, obivi(ii), obitus	go to meet; attend to; fall; die
objicio, objicere, objeci, objectus	throw before/to, cast; object, oppose; upbraid; throw in one's teeth; present
obnitor, obniti, obnixus sum	thrust/press against; struggle against, offer resistance; make a stand
observo, observare, observavi, observatus	watch, observe; heed
obstupesco, obstupescere, obstupui, -	be stupefied; be struck dumb; be astounded
obtundo, obtundere, obtudi, obtusus	strike, beat, batter; make blunt; deafen
occulo, occulere, occului, occultus	cover; cover up, hide, cover over, conceal
occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursus	run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, occur
ocellus, ocelli M	eye; darling
ocis, oce, ocior -or -us, ocissimus -a -um	swift/rapid, at speed; arriving/appearing/occurring earlier/sooner
officium, offici(i) N	duty, obligation; kindness; service, office
olim	formerly; once, once upon a time; in the future
omnino	entirely, altogether
opera, operae F	work, care; aid; service, effort/trouble
opimus, opima, opimum	rich, fertile; abundant; fat, plump
oppono, opponere, opposui, oppositus	oppose; place opposite
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus	attack, assault, storm, besiege
ops, opis F	power, might; help; influence; resources/wealth
optimas, (gen.), optimatis	aristocratic
opus, operis N	need; work; fortifications, works
orbita, orbitae F	wheel-track, rut; orbit
ordo, ordinis M	row, order/rank; succession; series; class; bank; order
origo, originis F	origin, source; birth, family; race; ancestry
orno, ornare, ornavi, ornatus	equip; dress; decorate, honor; furnish, adorn, garnish, trim
oro, orare, oravi, oratus	beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore
os, oris N	mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation
osculum, osculi N	kiss; mouth; lips; orifice; mouthpiece
ostendeo, ostendere, ostendi, -	show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit
ovis, ovis F	sheep
ovo, ovare, ovavi, ovatus	rejoice
pacificator, pacificatoris M	peace-maker
paene	nearly, almost; mostly
palaestra, palaestrae F	palaestra, wrestling school; gymnasium
palma, palmae F	palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place
palmes, palmitis M	young vine branch/shoot/sprig/sprout; vine, bough, branch
pando, pandere, pandi, passus	spread out
panthera, pantherae F	leopard; the whole of a single catch made by a fowler
parcus, parca, parcum	sparing, frugal; scanty, slight
pareo, parere, parui, paritus	obey, be subject/obedient to; submit/yield/comply; pay attention; attend to
paro, parare, paravi, paratus	prepare; furnish/supply/provide; produce; obtain/get; buy; raise; put up; plan
pasco, pascere, pavi, pastus	feed, feed on; graze
pateo, patere, patui, -	stand open, be open; extend; be well known; lie open, be accessible
pater, patris M	father
patior, pati, passus sum	suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit
patronus, patroni M	patron; advocate; defender, protector
paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um	little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of
pauperies, pauperiei F	poverty
pax, pacis F	peace; harmony
pedes, peditis M	foot soldier, infantryman; pedestrian, who goes on foot; infantry
pelagus, pelagi N	sea; the open sea, the main
pellectio, pellectionis F	reading through
pendulus, pendula, pendulum	hanging, hanging down, uncertain
penitus, penita, penitum	inner, inward
percipio, percipere, percepi, perceptus	secure, gain; perceive, learn, feel
peregrinus, peregrina, peregrinum	foreign, strange, alien; exotic
pereo, perire, perivi(ii), peritus	die, pass away; be ruined, be destroyed; go to waste
pererro, pererrare, pererravi, pererratus	wander through, roam or ramble over
perfero, perferre, pertuli, perlatus	carry through; bear, endure to the end, suffer; announce
perfringo, perfringere, perfregi, perfractus	break through
pergo, pergere, perrexi, perrectus	go on, proceed
perhonorificus, perhonorifica, perhonorificum	very honorable, very respectful
periculum, periculi N	danger, peril; trial, attempt; risk; responsibility for damage, liability
peritia, peritiae F	practical knowledge, skill, expertise; experience
permisceo, permiscere, permiscui, permixtus	mix or mingle together; confound; embroil; disturb thoroughly
perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum	continuous, uninterpreted; whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting
perspicuus, perspicua, perspicuum	transparent, clear; evident
perstringo, perstringere, perstrinxi, perstrictus	graze, graze against; make tight all over; offend, make unfavorable mention
perturbatio, perturbationis F	disturbance; commotion
pervenio, pervenire, perveni, perventus	come to; reach; arrive
perverto, pervertere, perverti, perversus	overthrow; subvert; destroy, ruin, corrupt
pervinco, pervincere, pervici, pervictus	conquer completely; carry, gain an objective, persuade
pervius, pervia, pervium	passable, traversable; penetrable
peto, petere, petivi, petitus	attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for
petorritum, petorriti N	open four-wheeled carriage
phaselus, phaseli	kidney-bean; light ship
piget, pigere, -, pigitus est	it disgusts, irks, pains, chagrins, afflicts, grieves
pilentum, pilenti N	luxurious carriage used by women
placidus, placida, placidum	gentle, calm, mild, peaceful, placid
plebecula, plebeculae F	mob, common people
plectrum, plectri N	quill/ plectrum/pick; keyboard key
plerus, plera, plerum	the majority, most, very great part; about all; very many, a good many
plus, pluris N	more, too much, more than enough; more than; higher price/value
pluvius, pluvia, pluvium	rainy, causing or bringing rain
politicus, politica, politicum	of the state, political
polus, pola, polum	little; small; small amount/quantity of/little bit of
pontifex, pontificis M	high priest/pontiff; bishop; pope
populo, populare, populavi, populatus	ravage, devastate, lay waste; plunder; despoil, strip
populor, populari, populatus sum	ravage, devastate, lay waste; plunder; despoil, strip
porrigo, porrigere, porrexi, porrectus	stretch out, extend
porrum, porri N	leek
porta, portae F	gate, entrance; city gates; door; avenue; goal
porto, portare, portavi, portatus	carry, bring
portus, portus M	port, harbor; refuge, haven, place of refuge
posco, poscere, poposci, -	ask, demand
postis, postis M	doorpost
postquam	after
postulo, postulare, postulavi, postulatus	demand, claim; require; ask/pray for
potens, potentis (gen.), potentior -or -us, potentissimus -a -um	powerful, strong; capable; mighty
potestas, potestatis F	power, rule, force; strength, ability; chance, opportunity
prae	before, in front; in view of, because of
praebeo, praebere, praebui, praebitus	present/show/put forward; offer; expose physically oneself; expose/submit/allow
praecipito, praecipitare, praecipitavi, praecipitatus	throw headlong, cast down
praecordium, praecordi(i) N	vitals, diaphragm; breast; chest as the seat of feelings
praefero, praeferre, praetuli, praelatus	carry in front; prefer; display; offer; give preference to
praeniteo, praenitere, praenitui, praenititus	shine forth
praepono, praeponere, praeposui, praepositus	place in command, in front of or before; put X in front of Y
praerumpo, praerumpere, praerupi, praeruptus	break off
praesens, (gen.), praesentis	present; at hand; existing; prompt, in person; propitious
praesertim	especially; particularly
praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus	excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail
praeter	besides, except, contrary to; beyond, in front of, before; more than
praetereo, praeterire, praeterivi(ii), praeteritus	pass/go by; disregard/neglect/omit/miss; surpass/excel; go overdue; pass over
praetexo, praetexere, praetexui, praetextus	weave in front, fringe; cloak; pretend
praetor, praetoris M	praetor; abb. pr.
pratum, prati N	meadow, meadowland; meadow grass/crop; broad expanse/field/plain
pravus, prava, pravum	crooked; misshapen, deformed; perverse, vicious, corrupt; faulty; bad
premo, premere, pressi, pressus	press, press hard, pursue; oppress; overwhelm
prex, precis F	prayer, request
primus, prima, primum	first, foremost/best, chief, principal; nearest/next
priscus, prisca, priscum	ancient, early, former
pro	on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like
probo, probare, probavi, probatus	approve, esteem/commend/recommend/certify; give assent/approval/sanction
procax, (gen.), procacis	pushing, impudent; undisciplined; frivolous
procer, proceris M	nobles, chiefs, princes; leading men of the country/society/profession
procerus, procera -um, procerior -or -us, procerissimus -a -um	tall; long; high, lofty, upraised; grown/extended to great height/length
procul	away; at distance, far off
prodeo, prodire, prodivi(ii), proditus	go/come forth/out, advance; appear; sprout/spring up; issue/extend/project
proficio, proficere, profeci, profectus	make, accomplish, effect
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum	depart, set out; proceed
progredior, progredi, progressus sum	go, come forth, go forward, march forward; advance. proceed. make progress
proinde	hence, so then; according to/in the same manner/degree/proportion
promulgo, promulgare, promulgavi, promulgatus	make known by public proclamation; publish
pronus, prona, pronum	leaning forward; prone
prope, propius, proxime	near, nearly; close by; almost
propero, properare, properavi, properatus	hurry, speed up; be quick
propter	near; on account of; by means of; because of
propterea	therefore, for this reason
prorsus, prorsa, prorsum	straight forwards
protinus	straight on, forward; immediately; without pause; at once
prout	as, just as; exactly as
provincia, provinciae F	province; office; duty; command
pudor, pudoris M	decency, shame; sense of honor; modesty; bashfulness
pugil, pugilis M	boxer, pugilist
pulso, pulsare, pulsavi, pulsatus	beat; pulsate
purgo, purgare, purgavi, purgatus	make clean, cleanse; excuse
quaero, quaerere, quaesivi, quaesitus	search for, seek, strive for; obtain; ask, inquire, demand
quaeso, quaesere, -, -	beg, ask, ask for, seek
quaestio, quaestionis F	questioning, inquiry; investigation
quam	how, how much; as, than
quamobrem	why, for what reason, on what account; on account of which, where/there-fore
quando	when, at what time; at any time
quantus, quanta, quantum	how great; how much/many; of what size/amount/degree/number/worth/price
quartus, quarta, quartum	fourth
quater	four times; on four occasions; time and again
quattuor	4
quidam, quaedam, quoddam	a certain thing
quippe	of course; as you see; obviously; naturally; by all means
quiris, quiritis F	spear
quisdam, cuiusdam	certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something
quislibet, cuiuslibet	whoever/whatever you please; anyone/anything whatever
quisnam, cuiusnam	who then?; who in the world?
quisquam, cuiusquam	any, anyone anything; any man, any person
quisvis, cuiusvis	any whatever and INDEF whoever it be, whom you please; any whatever
quoniam	because, since, seeing that
quoque	likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually
quot, undeclined	how many; of what number; as many
quotidie	daily, every day; day by day; usually, ordinarily, commonly
quotus, quota, quotum	what number of?; how many?; what ever number of, as many as; the number that
rabidus, rabida, rabidum	mad, raging, frenzied, wild
ramus, rami M	branch, bough
rapidus, rapida -um, rapidior -or -us, rapidissimus -a -um	rapid, swift
raptim	hurriedly, suddenly
raucus, rauca, raucum	hoarse; husky; raucous
recenseo, recensere, recensui, recensitus	review/examine/survey/muster; enumerate/count, make census/roll; pass in review
recuso, recusare, recusavi, recusatus	reject, refuse, refuse to; object; decline
redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus	return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back
reduco, reducere, reduxi, reductus	lead back, bring back; restore; reduce
reficio, reficere, refeci, refectus	rebuild, repair, restore
refluo, refluere, -, -	flow back, recede
regio, regionis F	area, region; neighborhood; district, country; direction
regnum, regni N	royal power; power; control; kingdom
rego, regere, rexi, rectus	rule, guide; manage, direct
relevo, relevare, relevavi, relevatus	relieve/alleviate/diminish/lighten; ease/refresh; exonerate; raise; lift
religio, religionis F	supernatural constraint/taboo; obligation; sanction; worship; rite; sanctity
reliquus, reliqua, reliquum	rest of/remaining/available/left; surviving; future/further; yet to be/owed
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus	send back, remit; throw back, relax, diminish
reparo, reparare, reparavi, reparatus	prepare again; renew, revive
reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus	discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent
repeto, repetere, repetivi, repetitus	return to; get back; demand back/again; repeat; recall; claim
repo, repere, repsi, reptus	creep, crawl
repono, reponere, reposui, repositus	put back; restore; store; repeat
reposco, reposcere, -, -	demand back; claim as one's due
reprehendo, reprehendere, reprehendi, reprehensus	hold back, seize, catch; blame
repugno, repugnare, repugnavi, repugnatus	fight back, oppose; be incompatible with; disagree with
rescindo, rescindere, rescidi, rescissus	cut out; cut down, destroy; annul; rescind
rescribo, rescribere, rescripsi, rescriptus	write back in reply
resulto, resultare, resultavi, resultatus	reverberate, resound; re-echo; rebound, spring back
retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus	hold back, restrain; uphold; delay; hold fast; retain,preserve
retorqueo, retorquere, retorsi, retortus	twist back; cast back; fling back; turn aside
revello, revellere, revelli, revulsus	tear/pull away/loose/out/from/down/up; wrench off; remove
rex, regis M	king
rhetor, rhetoris M	teacher of public speaking, rhetorician
ridiculus, ridicula, ridiculum	laughable, funny, comic, amusing; absurd, silly, ridiculous
rigo, rigare, rigavi, rigatus	moisten, wet, water, irrigate
rimosus, rimosa, rimosum	full of cracks or fissures
ripa, ripae F	bank
ritus, ritus M	rite; ceremony
rodo, rodere, rosi, rosus	gnaw, peck
rogatio, rogationis F	proposed measure
rota, rotae F	wheel
rubigo, rubiginis F	rust; mildew, blight; a foul deposit in the mouth
rursus	turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again
rus, ruris N	country, farm
rutilus, rutila, rutilum	red, golden red, reddish yellow
sacer, sacra, sacrum	sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable
sacrificium, sacrifici(i) N	sacrifice, offering to a deity
salio, salire, salivi, saltus	leap, jump; move suddenly/spasmodically, twitch
salo, salere, -, salsus	salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice
salto, saltare, saltavi, saltatus	dance, jump; portray or represent in a dance
saltus, saltus M	leap, spring, jump; stage, step
salubriter, salubrius, salubrissime	wholesomely, w/advantage to health; beneficially, profitably; cheaply
salus, salutis F	health; prosperity; good wish; greeting; salvation, safety
sancio, sancire, sanxi, sanctus	confirm, ratify; sanction; fulfill; enact; ordain; dedicate
sanctus, sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um	consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just
sanus, sana, sanum	sound; healthy; sensible; sober; sane
satago, satagere, sategi, satactus	bustle about, fuss, busy one's self; be hard pressed, have one's hands full
satelles, satellitis	attendant; courtier; follower; life guard; companion; accomplice, abettor
satis	enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty
sator, satoris M	sower, planter; founder, progenitor; originator
scaena, scaenae F	theater stage,"boards"; scene; theater; public stage/view, publicity
scilicet	one may know, certainly; of course
scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus	know, understand
scriptor, scriptoris M	writer, author; scribe
seco, secare, secui, sectus	cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach
seculum, seculi N	world/universe; secular/temporal/earthly/worldly affairs/cares/temptation
secundus, secunda -um, secundior -or -us, secundissimus -a -um	next, following; second; substituted; secondary/inferior; subordinate
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus	sit, remain; settle; encamp
sedo, sedare, sedavi, sedatus	settle, allay; restrain; calm down
sedulus, sedula, sedulum	attentive, painstaking, sedulous
seipse, seipsa, seipsum	he himself, she herself, it itself; they themselves
sejungo, sejungere, sejunxi, sejunctus	separate; exclude
semel	once, on one occasion
semita, semitae F	path
semoveo, semovere, semovi, semotus	separate, set aside; remove, set apart, isolate
semper	always
senectus, senecta, senectum	very old, aged
senex, senis (gen.), senior -or -us, -	aged, old
sensus, sensus M	feeling, sense
sententia, sententiae F	opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose
sequor, sequi, secutus sum	follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek
series, seriei F	row, series, secession, chain, train, sequence, order
sermo, sermonis M	conversation, discussion; rumor; diction; speech; talk; the word
sero, serere, serui, sertus	wreath; join, entwine, interweave, bind together; compose; contrive
sero, serere, sevi, satus	sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth
serpo, serpere, serpsi, serptus	crawl; move slowly on, glide; creep on
severus, severa -um, severior -or -us, severissimus -a -um	stern, strict, severe; grave, austere; weighty, serious; unadorned, plain
sex	6
signo, signare, signavi, signatus	mark, stamp, designate, sign; seal
silex, silicis	pebble/stone, flint; boulder, stone
similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um	like, similar, resembling
simplex, (gen.), simplicis	single; simple, unaffected; plain
simplicitas, simplicitatis F	simplicity, candor
singulto, singultare, -, singultatus	catch the breath, gasp; hiccup; sob, utter with sobs; gasp out
singulus, singula, singulum	apiece; every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several
sino, sinere, sivi, situs	allow, permit
sinus, sinus M	curved or bent surface; bending, curve, fold; bosom, lap; bay
sinus, sini M	bowl for serving wine, etc
socius, socia, socium	sharing; associated; allied
socordia, socordiae F	sluggishness, torpor, inaction
solatium, solati(i) N	comfort, solace; relief in sorrow/misfortune; source of comfort/consolation
solor, solari, solatus sum	solace, console, comfort; soothe, ease, lighten, relieve, assuage, mitigate
solummodo	only/just/merely/barely/alone
somnus, somni M	sleep
sono, sonere, sonui, sonitus	make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of; express/denote
sono, sonare, sonavi, sonatus	make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of; express/denote
sonus, soni M	noise, sound
soror, sororis F	sister
sortior, sortiri, sortitus sum	cast or draw lots; obtain by lot; appoint by lot; choose
spargo, spargere, sparsi, sparsus	scatter, strew, sprinkle; spot
spatium, spati(i) N	space; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width
species, speciei F	sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type
spectaculum, spectaculi N	show, spectacle; spectators' seats
sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus	scorn, despise, spurn
spero, sperare, speravi, speratus	hope for; trust; look forward to; hope
spes, spei F	hope/anticipation/expectation; prospect/hope/promise
splendor, splendoris M	brilliance, luster, sheen; magnificence, sumptuousness, grandeur, splendor
stabulo, stabulare, stabulavi, stabulatus	stable/house; be housed, have stall/lair/den
statim	at once, immediately
statuo, statuere, statui, statutus	set up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think
stella, stellae F	star; planet, heavenly body; point of light in jewel; constellation; star shape
stilus, stili M	stylus, pencil, iron pen; column, pillar
stipo, stipare, stipavi, stipatus	crowd, press together, compress, surround closely
stolidus, stolida -um, stolidior -or -us, stolidissimus -a -um	dull, stupid, insensible; brutish; inert
stomachus, stomachi M	gullet; stomach; annoyance; ill-temper
strepo, strepere, strepui, strepitus	make a loud noise; shout confusedly; resound
struo, struere, struxi, structus	build, construct
studiosus, studiosa -um, studiosior -or -us, studiosissimus -a -um	eager, keen, full of zeal; studious; devoted to, fond of
stupesco, stupescere, -, -	become amazed
suavis, suave, suavior -or -us, suavissimus -a -um	agreeable, pleasant, gratifying, sweet; charming, attractive
subdolus, subdola, subdolum	sly, deceitful, treacherous
subduco, subducere, subduxi, subductus	lead up, carry off; transfer; haul
subinde	immediately after, thereupon; constantly, repeatedly
subjicio, subjicere, subjeci, subjectus	throw under, place under; make subject; expose
submoveo, submovere, submovi, submotus	remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar
subruo, subruere, subrui, subrutus	undermine
subtilis, subtile, subtilior -or -us, subtilissimus -a -um	fine-spun, fine; slender, delicate, exact; minutely thorough; strict, literal
subtraho, subtrahere, subtraxi, subtractus	carry off; take away; subtract
succedo, succedere, successi, successus	climb; advance; follow; succeed in
summoveo, summovere, summovi, summotus	remove; drive off, dislodge; expel; ward off; keep at a distance; bar/debar
supero, superare, superavi, superatus	overcome, conquer; survive; outdo; surpass, be above, have the upper hand
supersum, superesse, superfui, superfuturus	be left over; survive; be in excess/superfluous; remain to be performed
superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um	above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest
supplex, (gen.), supplicis	suppliant, kneeling, begging
supputo, supputare, supputavi, supputatus	count up, compute
surdus, surda, surdum	deaf, unresponsive to what is said; falling on deaf ears; muffled, muted
sus, suis	swine; hog, pig, sow
tabellarius, tabellari(i) M	letter-carrier, courier
taberna, tabernae F	tavern, inn; wood hut/cottage, shed/hovel; stall/booth; small shop
taeda, taedae F	pine torch
talis, talis, tale	such; so great; so excellent; of such kind
tanquam	as, just as, just as if; as it were, so to speak; as much as; so as
tardus, tarda -um, tardior -or -us, tardissimus -a -um	slow, limping; deliberate; late
templum, templi N	temple, church; shrine; holy place
tendo, tendere, tetendi, tensus	stretch/spread/extend; distend; aim/direct weapon/glance/steps/course; strive
tenebra, tenebrae F	darkness, obscurity; night; dark corner; ignorance; concealment; gloom
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus	hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve
tener, tenera -um, tenerior -or -us, tenerrimus -a -um	tender; soft/delicate/gentle; young/immature; weak/fragile/frail
tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um	thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble
ter	three times; on three occasions
tergum, tergi N	back, rear; reverse/far side; outer covering/surface
tergus, tergoris N	back; skin, hide, leather
terreo, terrere, terrui, territus	frighten, scare, terrify, deter
terror, terroris M	terror, panic, alarm, fear
theatrum, theatri N	theater
torqueo, torquere, torsi, tortus	turn, twist; hurl; torture; torment; bend, distort; spin, whirl; wind
tracto, tractare, tractavi, tractatus	draw, haul, pull, drag about; handle, manage, treat, discuss
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus	draw, drag, haul; derive, get
trames, tramitis M	footpath, track; bed; course; branch; narrow strip
tremo, tremere, tremui, -	tremble, shake, shudder at
trepido, trepidare, trepidavi, trepidatus	tremble, be afraid, waver
triumpho, triumphare, triumphavi, triumphatus	triumph over; celebrate a triumph; conquer completely, triumph
tueor, tueri, tutus sum	see, look at; protect, watch; uphold
tumidus, tumida, tumidum	swollen, swelling, distended; puffed up with pride or self; confidence
tumultus, tumultus M	commotion, confusion, uproar; rebellion, uprising, disturbance
tunc	then, thereupon, at that time
turbo, turbare, turbavi, turbatus	disturb, agitate, throw into confusion
turma, turmae F	troop, squadron
turpiter	repulsively, disgracefully, shamelessly; in an ugly/unsightly manner
turris, turris F	tower; high building, palace, citadel; dove tower, dove cot
turritus, turrita, turritum	crowned with towers, tower-shaped
tyrannus, tyranni M	tyrant; despot; monarch, absolute ruler; king, prince
ubi	where, whereby
ultro	besides, beyond; to/on the further/other side; voluntarily, unaided; wantonly
umbra, umbrae F	shade; ghost; shadow
unde	from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom
undique	from every side/direction/place/part/source; on all/both sides/surfaces
unguis, unguis M	nail, claw, talon
unicus, unica, unicum	only, sole, single, singular, unique; uncommon, unparalleled; one of a kind
universus, universa, universum	whole, entire; all together; all; universal
unquam	at any time, ever; at some time
urbs, urbis F	city; City of Rome
uro, urere, ussi, ustus	burn
ursinus, ursina, ursinum	bear-; of a bear
ursus, ursi M	bear
usque	up to
uter, utra, utrum	which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other
utor, uti, usus sum	use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of
uxor, uxoris F	wife
vaco, vacare, vacavi, vacatus	be empty; be vacant; be idle; be free from, be unoccupied
vacuus, vacua, vacuum	empty, vacant, unoccupied; devoid of, free of
vagor, vagari, vagatus sum	wander, roam
vagus, vaga, vagum	roving, wandering
valde, valdius, valdissime	greatly/very/intensely; vigorously/strongly/powerfully/energetically; loudly
valeo, valere, valui, valitus	be strong/powerful/influential/healthy; prevail
vanus, vana, vanum	empty, vain; false, untrustworthy
vapor, vaporis M	steam/vapor; exhalation; heat/warmth; fever, body heat; excited state
vastus, vasta -um, vastior -or -us, vastissimus -a -um	huge, vast; monstrous
vates, vatis M	prophet/seer, mouthpiece of deity; oracle, soothsayer; poet
vehementer, vehementius, vehementissime	vehemently, vigorously; exceedingly, very much
veho, vehere, vexi, vectus	bear, carry, convey; pass, ride, sail
velut	just as, as if
veluti	just as, as if
venenum, veneni N	poison; drug
veneror, venerari, veneratus sum	adore, revere, do homage to, honor, venerate; worship; beg, pray, entreat
ventosus, ventosa, ventosum	windy; swift; fickle, changeable; vain, puffed up
ventus, venti M	wind
verbum, verbi N	word; proverb
vereor, vereri, veritus sum	revere, respect; fear; dread
veretrum, veretri N	external sex organ; penis
verno, vernare, vernavi, vernatus	carry on or undergo the process proper to spring
vernus, verna, vernum	of spring, vernal
verro, verrere, verri, versus	sweep clean; sweep together; sweep; skim, sweep; sweep along
versatilis, versatilis, versatile	revolving; versatile
versus, versus M	line, verse; furrow, ground traversed before turn; row/string, bench
vertex, verticis M	whirlpool, eddy, vortex; crown of the head; peak, top, summit; the pole
vertigo, vertiginis F	gyration/rotation, whirling/spinning movement; giddiness, dizziness; changing
verto, vertere, verti, versus	turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy
vestibulum, vestibuli N	entrance, court
vestigium, vestigi(i) N	step, track; trace; footstep
vestio, vestire, vestivi, vestitus	clothe
vetus, veteris	old/ancient times, antiquity; earlier events; old traditions/ways
vetustas, vetustatis F	old age; antiquity; long duration
via, viae F	way, road, street; journey
vicissim	in turn, again
victima, victimae F	victim; animal for sacrifice
videlicet	one may see; clearly, evidently
vigilo, vigilare, vigilavi, vigilatus	remain awake, be awake; watch; provide for, care for by watching, be vigilant
violo, violare, violavi, violatus	violate, dishonor; outrage
virtus, virtutis F	strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence
virus, viri N	venom, poisonous secretion of snakes/creatures/plants; acrid element
vis, vis F	strength, force, power, might, violence
viscus, visceris N	soft fleshy body parts, internal organs; entrails, flesh; offspring
viso, visere, visi, visus	visit, go to see; look at
vitisator, vitisatoris M	vine-planter
vitium, viti(i) N	fault, vice, crime, sin; defect
vix	hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly
voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus	call, summon; name; call upon
volgus, volgi N	common people/general public/multitude/common herd/rabble/crowd/mob; flock
volito, volitare, volitavi, volitatus	fly about, hover over
voluntas, voluntatis F	will, desire; purpose; good will; wish, favor, consent
voluptas, voluptatis F	pleasure, delight, enjoyment
volvo, volvere, volvi, volutus	roll, cause to roll; travel in circle/circuit; bring around/about; revolve
voveo, vovere, vovi, votus	vow, dedicate, consecrate
zona, zonae F	zone; woman's girdle; belt; money belt; climatic region

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z4378" value="4378" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z4378">accepi tuas 26 Feb 13:30<span class="excerpt"> accepi tuas tris iam epistulas,...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z4379" value="4379" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z4379">sunt autem 26 Feb 13:35<span class="excerpt"> sunt autem post discessum a...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z4380" value="4380" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z4380">] qui 26 Feb 13:37<span class="excerpt"> ] qui nunc leviter inter...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z4381" value="4381" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z4381">provincias praetores 26 Feb 13:38<span class="excerpt"> provincias praetores nondum sortiti sunt....</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z4402" value="4402" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z4402">Quem tulit 05 Mar 18:30<span class="excerpt"> Quem tulit ad scaenam uentoso...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z6668" value="6668" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z6668">Dixit, et 25 Jan 14:25<span class="excerpt"> Dixit, et aversum labens nitidissima...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z6669" value="6669" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z6669">Illa sed 25 Jan 14:38<span class="excerpt"> Illa sed artificum miranda peritia...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z6672" value="6672" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z6672">Haec eadem 25 Jan 14:47<span class="excerpt"> Haec eadem nescire hominum est,...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z7399" value="7399" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z7399">et ut 10 May 21:45<span class="excerpt"> et ut est ordinatissima...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z10001" value="10001" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z10001">Subdolus arridet 06 Sep 21:44<span class="excerpt"> Subdolus arridet saepe imprudentibus aequor,...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z10002" value="10002" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z10002">Verum ubi 06 Sep 21:59<span class="excerpt"> Verum ubi subducto ventum est...</span></label></div>

<div class="passage-selection"><input type="checkbox" id="z11554" value="11554" name="id" checked="true"/><label for="z11554">1. Ad 29 Aug 17:16<span class="excerpt"> 1. Ad Paulum Ursinum....</span></label></div>

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NoDictionariesVocab sheetfor mulla016@umn,.edu, 13 passages

NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for mulla016@umn,.edu, 13 passages