Africus, Africa, Africum |
African; from the southwest |
C., abb. |
Gaius; centum/100 |
Capua, Capuae F |
Capua; chief city of Campania |
Falernum, Falerni N |
Falernian wine |
Gallus, Galla, Gallum |
Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
Graeculus, Graecula, Graeculum |
Grecian, Greek |
Juppiter, Jovis M |
Jupiter; heavens/sky |
Latinus, Latina, Latinum |
Latin; of Latium; of/in Latin; Roman/Italian |
Orcus, Orci M |
god of the underworld, Dis; death; the underworld |
Sicilia, Siciliae F |
Sicily |
a |
by, from; after |
ab |
by, from; after |
abeo, abire, abivi(ii), abitus |
depart, go away; go off, go forth; pass away, die, disappear; be changed |
abstineo, abstinere, abstinui, abstentus |
withhold, keep away/clear; abstain, fast; refrain; avoid; keep hands of |
ac |
and, and also, and besides |
accido, accidere, accidi, - |
fall upon/down/to/at or near, descend, alight; happen, occur; happen to |
accubo, accubare, accubui, accubitus |
lie near or by; recline at table |
accumbo, accumbere, accumbui, accumbitus |
take a place/recline at the table; lie on, lie at/prone, lie beside |
acer, acris -e, acrior -or -us, acerrimus -a -um |
sharp, bitter, pointed, piercing, shrill; sagacious, keen; severe, vigorous |
acumen, acuminis N |
sharpened point, spur; sting; peak, promontory; sharpness/cunning/acumen; fraud |
adjuvo, adjuvare, adjuvi, adjutus |
help, aid, abet, encourage, favor; cherish, sustain; be of use, be profitable |
admiratio, admirationis F |
wonder, surprise, astonishment; admiration, veneration, regard; marvel |
admitto, admittere, admisi, admissus |
urge on, put to a gallop; let in, admit, receive; grant, permit, let go |
admoneo, admonere, admonui, admonitus |
admonish, remind, prompt; suggest, advise, raise; persuade, urge; warn, caution |
aedifico, aedificare, aedificavi, aedificatus |
build, erect, construct, make; create; establish; improve; edify |
aedilis, aedilis M |
aedile- commissioner of police/fire/markets/games; sacristan |
aequus, aequa -um, aequior -or -us, aequissimus -a -um |
level, even, equal, like; just, kind, impartial, fair; patient, contented |
affabilitas, affabilitatis F |
affability, friendliness, courtesy |
agellus, agelli M |
little field, small plot of land, farm, small estate |
ager, agri M |
field, ground; farm, land, estate, park; territory, country; terrain; soil |
ala, alae F |
wing; upper arm/foreleg/fin; armpit; squadron, flank, army's wing |
alioquin |
otherwise, in other/some respects; besides, else; in any case; in general |
aliqua |
somehow, in some way or another, by some means or other; to some extent |
aliquam |
largely, to a large extent, a lot of |
aliquot, undeclined |
some/several/a few people; more than one; a number |
alo, alere, alui, altus |
feed, nourish, rear, nurse, suckle; cherish; support, maintain, develop |
ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi, ambulatus |
walk, take a walk, go on foot; travel, march; go about, gad; parade, strut |
amphora, amphorae F |
amphora, pitcher, two handled earthenware jar; a capacity of~30 liters |
amplector, amplecti, amplexus sum |
surround, encircle, embrace, clasp; esteem; cherish; surround, include, grasp |
amplus, ampla -um, amplior -or -us, amplissimus -a -um |
great, large, spacious, wide, ample; distinguished, important, honorable |
ampulla, ampullae F |
bottle, jar, flask for holding liquids; inflated expressions, bombast |
an |
can it be that |
angustus, angusta -um, angustior -or -us, angustissimus -a -um |
narrow, steep, close, confined; scanty, poor; low, mean; narrowminded, petty |
anima, animae F |
soul, spirit, vital principle; life; breathing; wind, breeze; air |
animadverto, animadvertere, animadverti, animadversus |
pay attention to, attend to; notice, observe; judge, estimate; punish |
animus, animi M |
mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
annona, annonae F |
year's produce; provisions; allotment/rations; wheat/food; price of grain/food |
antea |
before, before this; formerly, previously, in the past |
anus, ana, anum |
old, aged |
aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus |
uncover, open, disclose; explain, recount; reveal; found; excavate; spread out |
apparo, apparare, apparavi, apparatus |
prepare, fit out, make ready, equip, provide; attempt; organize |
appello, appellare, appellavi, appellatus |
call; address; dun; solicit; appeal; bring to court; accuse; name |
ardeo, ardere, arsi, arsus |
be on fire; burn, blaze; flash; glow, sparkle; rage; be in a turmoil/love |
argentum, argenti N |
silver; money, cash; silver-plate |
arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus |
take hold of; seize, snatch; arrest; assail; pick up, absorb |
articulus, articuli M |
joint; portion of limb/finger between joints; part; moment; crisis |
atque |
and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
attineo, attinere, attinui, attentus |
hold on/to/near/back/together/fast; restrain, keep, retain; delay |
attono, attonare, attonui, attonitus |
strike with lightning, blast; drive crazy, distract |
auceps, aucupis M |
bird-catcher, fowler; bird seller, poulterer; spy, eavesdropper |
audacter, audacius, audacissime |
boldly, audaciously, confidently, proudly, fearlessly; impudently, rashly |
audax, audacis (gen.), audacior -or -us, audacissimus -a -um |
bold, daring; courageous; reckless, rash; audacious, presumptuous; desperate |
aufugio, aufugere, aufugi, - |
flee, flee from, shun; run/fly away, escape; disappear, vanish |
aureus, aurea, aureum |
of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid |
aut |
or, or rather/else; either...or |
avis, avis F |
bird; sign, omen, portent |
bacciballum, bacciballi N |
piece; woman, bit of stuff/fluff |
balneum, balnei N |
bath; bathtub; act of bathing; bathroom, bath place/rooms |
barbo, barbare, barbavi, barbatus |
supply with a beard |
bellum, belli N |
war, warfare; battle, combat, fight; war; military force, arms |
bellus, bella -um, bellior -or -us, bellissimus -a -um |
pretty, handsome, charming, pleasant, agreeable, polite; nice, fine, excellent |
beneficium, benefici(i) N |
kindness, favor, benefit, service, help; privilege, right |
bibliothece, bibliotheces F |
library |
bimus, bima, bimum |
two years old; for/lasting two years |
bos, bovis |
ox; bull; cow; ox-ray; cattle |
botulus, botuli M |
sausage; black pudding; stomach filled with delicacies; rude word |
bucca, buccae F |
jaw, mouth; mouthful; cheek; cavity |
bulla, bullae F |
bubble; boss/knob/stud; locket/amulet hung round necks of boys |
cado, cadere, cecidi, casus |
fall, sink, drop, plummet, topple; be slain, die; end, cease, abate; decay |
caelus, caeli M |
heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
calculus, calculi M |
pebble; stone; piece for reckoning/voting/game; calculation |
calfacio, calfacere, calfeci, calfactus |
make warm/hot; heat; excite/rouse; vex/trouble; pursue eagerly |
calidus, calida -um, calidior -or -us, calidissimus -a -um |
warm, hot; fiery, lusty; eager, rash, on the spot; having a warm climate/place |
candor, candoris M |
whiteness; snow; radiance, bright light; heat, glow; beauty; purity; kindness |
canis, canis |
dog; hound; subordinate; "jackal"; dog-star/fish; lowest dice throw; clamp |
cano, canere, cecini, cantus |
sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell |
cantabundus, cantabunda, cantabundum |
singing; chanting |
canto, cantare, cantavi, cantatus |
sing; play; recite; praise, celebrate; forewarn; enchant, bewitch |
capillus, capilli M |
hair; hair of head; single hair; hair/fur/wool of animals; hair-like fiber |
capio, capere, cepi, captus |
take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
capistrum, capistri N |
halter/headstall/harness, muzzle; matrimonial halter; band for vines |
capto, captare, captavi, captatus |
try/long/aim for, desire; entice; hunt legacy; try to catch/grasp/seize/reach |
caput, capitis N |
head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
carus, cara -um, carior -or -us, carissimus -a -um |
dear, beloved; costly, precious, valued; high-priced, expensive |
casula, casulae F |
little/small/humble cottage, hut |
causa, causae F |
cause/reason/motive; origin, source, derivation; responsibility/blame; symptom |
celeritas, celeritatis F |
speed, quickness, rapidity; speed of action, dispatch; haste; early date |
celeriter, celerius, celerrime |
quickly/rapidly/speedily; hastily; soon/at once/early moment; in short period |
cella, cellae F |
storeroom, cellar, larder; temple chamber, sanctuary; room, garret; pen |
celo, celare, celavi, celatus |
conceal, hide, keep secret; disguise; keep in dark/in ignorance; shield |
cenatio, cenationis F |
dining-room; dining hall |
ceno, cenare, cenavi, cenatus |
dine, eat dinner/supper; have dinner with; dine on, make a meal of |
centum, centesimus -a -um, centeni -ae -a, centie(n)s |
100 times, on 100 occasions- |
certus, certa -um, certior -or -us, certissimus -a -um |
fixed, settled, firm; certain; trusty/reliable; sure; resolved, determined |
cervicale, cervicalis N |
pillow, cushion |
cervix, cervicis F |
neck, nape; severed neck/head; cervix, neck |
ceterus, cetera, ceterum |
the other; the others. the remaining/rest, all the rest |
chorus, chori M |
chorus; choral passage in a play; dancing/singing performance/ers; school |
chrysanthus, chrysanthi M |
name of several plants of order Compositae; marigold |
circo, circare, circavi, circatus |
traverse; go about; wander through |
circulus, circuli M |
circle; orbit, zone; ring, hoop; belt, collar; company; cycle; circumference |
circum |
around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
clamo, clamare, clamavi, clamatus |
proclaim, declare; cry/shout out; shout/call name of; accompany with shouts |
claudo, claudere, clausi, clausus |
limp, stumble/falter/hesitate; be weak/imperfect, fall short; be lame, hobble |
coemo, coemere, coemi, coemptus |
buy; buy up |
colaphus, colaphi M |
blow with fist; buffet, cuff; box on ear |
colloquor, colloqui, collocutus sum |
talk/speak to/with; talk together/over; converse; discuss; confer, parley |
colludo, colludere, collusi, collusus |
play/sport together/with; make sport; act in collusion |
collum, colli N |
neck; throat; head and neck; severed head; upper stem; mountain ridge |
colo, colere, colui, cultus |
live in, inhabit; till, cultivate, promote growth; foster, maintain |
colonia, coloniae F |
colony/settlement or people thereof; colony of bees; land attached to farm |
colos, coloris M |
color; pigment; shade/tinge; complexion; outward appearance/show; excuse/pretex |
columna, columnae F |
column/pillar, post/prop; portico |
comburo, comburere, combussi, combustus |
burn up/away; consume/destroy w/fire; reduce to ash, cremate; scald |
comedo, comedere, comedi, comestus |
eat up/away, chew up; finish eating; fret, chafe; consume/devour; waste/squande |
comes, comitis |
Count, Earl; official, magnate; occupant of any state office |
complodo, complodere, complosi, complosus |
clap/strike together, applaud |
computo, computare, computavi, computatus |
reckon/compute/calculate, sum/count; take/include in reckoning; work out |
concito, concitare, concitavi, concitatus |
stir up, disturb; discharge/hurl; flow rapidly/strong current; rush |
conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus |
make, construct; prepare, complete, accomplish; cause; perform; do thoroughly |
conjungo, conjungere, conjunxi, conjunctus |
connect, join/yoke together; marry; connect/compound |
conservus, conservi M |
fellow-slave; companion in servitude |
consolatio, consolationis F |
consolation; comfort/encouragement; consoling fact/circumstance |
consono, consonare, consonui, - |
sound/utter/make noise together, harmonize; resound/re-echo; agree |
contemno, contemnere, contempsi, contemptus |
think little of; look down on, take poor view of; pay no heed/disregard/slight |
contineo, continere, continui, contentus |
secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve |
contingo, contingere, contigi, contactus |
touch; reach; border on, be connected with; affect, hit; take hold, seize |
contubernalis, contubernalis M |
tent mate, comrade-in-arms; staff trainee; companion; colleague; slave's mate |
converto, convertere, converti, conversus |
turn upside down/side-to-side; invert/transpose/convulse; turn over/dig |
convinco, convincere, convici, convictus |
conquer, establish; convince; overcome, demonstrate, prove clearly; grant |
coquo, coquere, coxi, coctus |
cook; boil, fry, bake; burn, parch; stir up; ripen, mature; digest |
cor, cordis N |
heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons |
cornicen, cornicinis M |
trumpeter, bugler; horn blower |
corporaliter |
in respect of material things; carnally; corporally, bodily |
corrotundo, corrotundare, corrotundavi, corrotundatus |
make round; round off; amass/make up a round sum of money |
cotidie |
daily, every day; day by day; usually, ordinarily, commonly |
crudelis, crudele, crudelior -or -us, crudelissimus -a -um |
cruel/hardhearted/unmerciful/severe, bloodthirsty/savage/inhuman; harsh/bitter |
cruentus, cruenta -um, cruentior -or -us, cruentissimus -a -um |
bloody/bleeding/discharging blood; gory; blood red; polluted w/blood-guilt |
crus, cruris N |
leg; shank; shin; main stem of shrub, stock; upright support of a bridge |
crystallinus, crystallina, crystallinum |
made of crystal; resembling crystal in appearance/quality |
culina, culinae F |
kitchen; portable kitchen; food/fare/board; cooking; place for burnt offerings |
cuminum, cumini N |
cumin |
cunctus, cuncta, cunctum |
altogether, in a body; every, all, entire; total/complete; whole of |
curo, curare, curavi, curatus |
arrange/see/attend to; take care of; provide for; worry/care about; heal/cure |
curro, currere, cucurri, cursus |
run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
custodio, custodire, custodivi, custoditus |
guard/protect/preserve, watch over, keep safe; take heed/care, observe; restrai |
dama, damae F |
fallow/red-deer; small member of deer family; gazelle/antelope; doe; slave name |
decedo, decedere, decessi, decessus |
withdraw/retire, go off/away, depart, leave; relinquish/cease; desert/abandon |
declamatio, declamationis F |
delivering set speech; declamation; school exercise speech; using rhetoric |
decuria, decuriae F |
group/division of ten; class, social club; gang; cavalry squad; ten judges/feet |
decurio, decuriare, decuriavi, decuriatus |
make squads of ten; organize in military fashion; enroll in decuria |
defetiscor, defetisci, defessus sum |
become exhausted/suffer exhaustion, grow weary/faint/tired/weak; lose heart |
delecto, delectare, delectavi, delectatus |
delight, please, amuse, fascinate; charm, lure, entice; be a source of delight |
denarius, denaria, denarium |
containing/related to the number ten; worth a denarius |
dens, dentis M |
tooth; tusk; ivory; tooth-like thing, spike; destructive power, envy, ill will |
deprecor, deprecari, deprecatus sum |
avert by prayer; entreat/pray/beg; intercede/beg pardon/mercy/relief/exemption |
derideo, deridere, derisi, derisus |
mock/deride/laugh at/make fun of; be able to laugh, escape, get off scot free |
despolio, despoliare, despoliavi, despoliatus |
rob/plunder; despoil; strip, deprive of clothing/covering |
despolior, despoliari, despoliatus sum |
rob/plunder; despoil; strip, deprive of clothing/covering |
desum, desse, defui, defuturus |
be wanting/lacking; fail/miss; abandon/desert, neglect; be away/absent/missing |
detergeo, detergere, detersi, detersus |
wipe/clean off/away; strip/trim/sheer/break/sweep off, rub/wipe clean; cancel |
deus |
god; God |
deversitor, deversitoris M |
lodger, guest, inhabitant of a rooming house; inn/lodging-house keeper |
dilacero, dilacerare, dilaceravi, dilaceratus |
tear to pieces, tear in pieces; tear apart |
dis, ditis (gen.), ditior -or -us, ditissimus -a -um |
rich/wealthy; richly adorned; fertile/productive; profitable; sumptuous |
discedo, discedere, discessi, discessus |
go/march off, depart, withdraw; scatter, dissipate; abandon; lay down |
disco, discere, didici, discitus |
learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in |
discurro, discurrere, discurri, discursus |
run off in different directions; run/dash around/about; wander; roam |
dissilio, dissilire, dissilui, - |
fly/leap/burst apart; break up; be broken up; burst; split |
dives, divitis (gen.), divitior -or -us, divitissimus -a -um |
rich/wealthy; costly; fertile/productive; talented, well endowed |
do, dare, dedi, datus |
give; dedicate; sell; pay; grant/bestow/impart/offer/lend; devote; allow; make |
doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitus |
hurt; feel/suffer pain; grieve; be afflicted/pained/sorry; cause pain/grief |
domesticus, domestica, domesticum |
domestic, of the house; familiar, native; civil, private, personal |
donec |
while, as long as, until |
dormio, dormire, dormivi, dormitus |
sleep, rest; be/fall asleep; behave as if asleep; be idle, do nothing |
duco, ducere, additional, forms |
lead, command; think, consider, regard; prolong |
e |
out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
ebrietas, ebrietatis F |
drunkenness, intoxication |
ecce |
behold! see! look! there! here! |
effringo, effringere, effregi, effractus |
break open; smash; break in |
effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus |
pour out/away/off; allow to drain; shower; volley; send/stream forth |
electio, electionis F |
choice, selection; election; E:election to salvation |
eripio, eripere, eripui, ereptus |
snatch away, take by force; rescue |
esuritio, esuritionis F |
hunger; state of hunger; hungering |
etsi |
although, though, even if; albeit; I know that but |
evenio, evenire, eveni, eventus |
come out/about/forth; happen; turn out |
everro, everrere, everri, eversus |
sweep/clean out; sweep with dragnet; net |
everto, evertere, everti, eversus |
overturn, turn upside down; overthrow, destroy, ruin |
evinco, evincere, evici, evictus |
overcome, conquer, subdue, overwhelm, defeat utterly; prevail, bring to pass |
evolo, evolare, evolavi, evolatus |
fly away, fly up/out/forth; rush out/forth |
excido, excidere, excidi, excisus |
cut out/off/down; raze, destroy |
excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus |
take out; remove; follow; receive; ward off, relieve |
exhorto, exhortare, exhortavi, exhortatus |
encourage |
exordior, exordiri, exorsus sum |
begin, commence |
expedio, expedire, expedivi, expeditus |
disengage, loose, set free; be expedient; procure, obtain, make ready |
explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatus |
unfold, extend; set forth, display, exhibit, explain, disentangle |
expono, exponere, exposui, expositus |
set/put forth/out; abandon, expose; publish; explain, relate; disembark |
exprimo, exprimere, expressi, expressus |
squeeze, squeeze/press out; imitate, copy; portray; pronounce, express |
exspecto, exspectare, exspectavi, exspectatus |
lookout for, await; expect, anticipate, hope for |
extendo, extendere, extendi, extentus |
stretch/thrust out; make taut; extend/prolong/continue; enlarge/increase |
extra |
outside |
exuo, exuere, exui, exutus |
pull off; undress, take off; strip, deprive of; lay aside, cast off |
facilis, facile, facilior -or -us, facillimus -a -um |
easy, easy to do, without difficulty, ready, quick, good natured, courteous |
faeneror, faenerari, faeneratus sum |
lend money at interest; make interest/profit; invest/finance/supply; borrow |
favus, favi M |
honeycomb |
fax, facis F |
torch, firebrand, fire; flame of love; torment |
felix, felicis (gen.), felicior -or -us, felicissimus -a -um |
happy; blessed; fertile; favorable; lucky; successful, fruitful |
ferculum, ferculi N |
food tray; dish, course; food; bread; bier; litter |
fermentum, fermenti N |
fermentation, leavening; yeast; ferment/passion; sour/spoil |
fero, ferre, tuli, latus |
bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
figo, figere, fixi, fixus |
fasten, fix; pierce, transfix; establish |
figura, figurae F |
shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
filius, fili M |
son |
fingo, fingere, finxi, fictus |
mold, form, shape; create, invent; produce; imagine; compose; devise, contrive |
finio, finire, finivi, finitus |
limit, end; finish; determine, define; mark out the boundaries |
finis, finis |
boundary, end, limit, goal; country, territory, land |
flagellum, flagelli N |
whip, lash, scourge; thong; vine shoot; arm/tentacle |
flecto, flectere, flexi, flexus |
bend, curve, bow; turn, curl; persuade, prevail on, soften |
fluo, fluere, fluxi, fluxus |
flow, stream; emanate, proceed from; fall gradually |
for, fari, fatus sum |
speak, talk; say |
forsitan |
perhaps |
fortis, forte, fortior -or -us, fortissimus -a -um |
strong, powerful, mighty, vigorous, firm, steadfast, courageous, brave, bold |
fortuna, fortunae F |
chance, luck, fate; prosperity; condition, wealth, property |
fortuno, fortunare, fortunavi, fortunatus |
make happy, bless, prosper |
frigus, frigoris N |
cold; cold weather, winter; frost |
frons, frontis |
forehead, brow; face; look; front; fore part of anything |
frumentum, frumenti N |
grain; crops |
fulcio, fulcire, fulsi, fultus |
prop up, support |
fundus, fundi M |
farm; piece of land, estate; bottom, lowest part; foundation; an authority |
funus, funeris N |
burial, funeral; funeral rites; ruin; corpse; death |
gallicinium, gallicinii N |
cock-crow; daybreak, dawn; last watch of the night |
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum |
be glad, rejoice |
gaudium, gaudi(i) N |
joy, delight, gladness; source/cause of joy; physical/sensual delight |
gemo, gemere, gemui, gemitus |
moan, groan; lament; grieve that; give out a hollow sound |
genius, geni M |
genius |
genus, generis N |
birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
gladius, gladi(i) M |
sword |
gloriosus, gloriosa -um, gloriosior -or -us, gloriosissimus -a -um |
glorious, full of glory; famous, renowned; boastful, conceited; ostentatious |
graecus, graeca, graecum |
Greek |
gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um |
heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
gusto, gustare, gustavi, gustatus |
taste, sip; have some experience of; enjoy |
gypso, gypsare, gypsavi, gypsatus |
cover with gypsum |
habito, habitare, habitavi, habitatus |
inhabit, dwell; live, stay |
harundo, harundinis F |
reed, cane, fishing rod, limed twigs for catching birds; arrow shaft; pipe |
hereditas, hereditatis F |
inheritance, possession; hereditary succession; generation; heirship |
herus, heri M |
master, lord; owner, proprietor |
hilaris, hilare, hilarior -or -us, hilarissimus -a -um |
cheerful, lively, light-hearted |
hinc |
from here, from this source/cause; hence, henceforth |
homuncio, homuncionis M |
little man, manikin |
hora, horae F |
hour; time; season |
horribilis, horribile, horribilior -or -us, horribilissimus -a -um |
awful, horrible, terrible; monstrous; rough |
huc |
here, to this place; to this point |
ignosco, ignoscere, ignovi, ignotus |
pardon, forgive |
illinc |
there, in that place, on that side; from there |
illuc |
there, thither, to that place/point |
immo |
no indeed; on the contrary, more correctly; indeed, nay more |
imprecor, imprecari, imprecatus sum |
call down/upon, invoke; pray for; utter curses |
imprudens, imprudentis (gen.), imprudentior -or -us, imprudentissimus -a -um |
ignorant; unaware; unintentional, unsuspecting; foolish/incautious/unthinking |
incendium, incendi(i) N |
fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
inclino, inclinare, inclinavi, inclinatus |
bend; lower; incline; decay; grow worse; set; deject |
indulgentia, indulgentiae F |
leniency, concession, pardon; kindness, gentleness; favor bounty; indulging |
induo, induere, indui, indutus |
put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in |
inflo, inflare, inflavi, inflatus |
blow into/upon; puff out |
ingenium, ingeni(i) N |
nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent |
inhorresco, inhorrescere, inhorrui, - |
bristle up; quiver, tremble, shudder at |
inimicus, inimica -um, inimicior -or -us, inimicissimus -a -um |
unfriendly, hostile, harmful |
insequor, insequi, insecutus sum |
follow/come after; attack; overtake; pursue; come after |
insono, insonare, insonui, insonitus |
make a loud noise; sound; resound |
intellego, intellegere, additional, forms |
understand; realize |
interdiu |
in the daytime, by day |
interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus |
kill; destroy |
interpono, interponere, interposui, interpositus |
insert, introduce; admit; allege; interpose |
intervenio, intervenire, interveni, interventus |
come between, intervene; occur, crop up |
intestinus, intestina, intestinum |
internal; domestic, civil |
intueor, intueri, intuitus sum |
look at; consider, regard; admire; stare |
invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus |
come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get |
invito, invitare, invitavi, invitatus |
invite, summon; challenge, incite; encourage; attract, allure, entice |
irascor, irasci, iratus sum |
get/be/become angry; fly into a rage; be angry at; feel resentment |
iste, ista, istud |
that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
iter, itineris |
journey; road; passage, path; march |
janua, januae F |
door, entrance |
jejunium, jejuni(i) N |
fasting/fast; Lent; hunger; leanness |
jocor, jocari, jocatus sum |
joke, jest; say in jest; make merry |
jumentum, jumenti N |
mule; beast of burden |
jungo, jungere, junxi, junctus |
join, unite; bring together, clasp; connect, yoke, harness |
juro, jurare, juravi, juratus |
swear; call to witness; vow obedience to; conspire |
juvenis, juvenis |
youth, young man/woman |
lana, lanae F |
wool; fleece; soft hair; down; trifles |
lancea, lanceae F |
lance; long light spear |
lanius, lanii M |
butcher |
lapideus, lapidea, lapideum |
of stone; stony |
larva, larvae |
evil spirit/demon/devil; horrific mask; model skeleton; ghost/specter/hobgoblin |
latifundium, latifundi(i) N |
large estate, farm |
laudo, laudare, laudavi, laudatus |
recommend; praise, approve, extol; call upon, name; deliver eulogy on |
lautitia, lautitiae F |
elegance, splendor, sumptuousness, luxury |
lepus, leporis M |
hare |
liberalitas, liberalitatis F |
courtesy, kindness, nobleness; generosity; frankness; gift |
libere |
freely; frankly; shamelessly |
libertas, libertatis F |
freedom, liberty; frankness of speech, outspokenness |
libertus, liberti M |
freedman; ex-slave |
liceo, licere, licui, - |
fetch |
limen, liminis N |
threshold, entrance; lintel; house |
littera, litterae F |
letter; letter, epistle; literature, books, records, account |
lividus, livida, lividum |
livid, slate-colored; discolored by bruises; envious, spiteful |
longus, longa -um, longior -or -us, longissimus -a -um |
long; tall; tedious, taking long time; boundless; far; of specific length/time |
loquor, loqui, locutus sum |
speak, tell; talk; mention; say, utter; phrase |
luceo, lucere, luxi, - |
shine, emit light; dawn; cause to shine; be clear/evident |
ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus |
play, mock, tease, trick |
lumen, luminis N |
light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight |
luna, lunae F |
moon; month |
lupus, lupi M |
wolf; grappling iron |
lux, lucis F |
light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
maestus, maesta -um, maestior -or -us, maestissimus -a -um |
sad/unhappy; mournful/gloomy; mourning; stern/grim; ill-omened/inauspicious |
magis |
to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
malignus, maligna, malignum |
spiteful; niggardly; narrow |
mancipium, mancipi(i) N |
possession; formal purchase; slaves |
mathematicus, mathematica, mathematicum |
mathematical; astrological |
mavult |
prefer |
melissa, melissae F |
balm |
memini, meminisse, - |
remember; keep in mind, pay heed to; be sure; recall |
memoria, memoriae F |
memory, recollection; history; time within memory |
mendax, (gen.), mendacis |
lying, false; deceitful; counterfeit |
mens, mentis F |
mind; reason, intellect, judgment; plan, intention, frame of mind; courage |
mentior, mentiri, mentitus sum |
lie, deceive, invent; imitate; feign; pretend; speak falsely about |
meridies, meridiei M |
noon; midday; south |
merus, mera, merum |
unmixed, pure, only; bare, mere, sheer |
mi |
my, mine |
mica, micae F |
particle, grain, crumb |
miles, militis M |
soldier; foot soldier; soldiery; knight; knight's fee/service |
miliarius, miliaria, miliarium |
thousands, comprising a thousand, 1000 paces long, weighing 1000 pounds |
misellus, misella, misellum |
poor, wretched |
miser, misera -um, miserior -or -us, miserrimus -a -um |
poor, miserable, wretched, unfortunate, unhappy, distressing |
misero, miserare, miseravi, miseratus |
pity, feel sorry for; view with compassion |
mitis, mite, mitior -or -us, mitissimus -a -um |
mild, meek, gentle, placid, soothing; clement; ripe, sweet and juicy |
mitto, mittere, misi, missus |
send, throw, hurl, cast; let out, release, dismiss; disregard |
modius, modi(i) M |
peck; Roman dry measure |
molestus, molesta -um, molestior -or -us, molestissimus -a -um |
annoying; troublesome; tiresome |
momentum, momenti N |
moment, importance, influence; motion, movement; impulse, effort |
monumentum, monumenti N |
reminder; memorial, monument, tomb; record, literary work, history, book |
moror, morari, moratus sum |
delay; stay, stay behind; devote attention to |
mos, moris M |
custom, habit; mood, manner, fashion; character, behavior, morals |
mundo, mundare, mundavi, mundatus |
clean, cleanse, make clean/tidy |
mus, muris |
mouse |
musca, muscae F |
fly; gadfly, bothersome person |
muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus |
move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
nardum, nardi N |
unguent/balsam/oil of nard; the plant nard |
nasus, nasi M |
nose; sense of smelling |
nausea, nauseae F |
nausea; seasickness |
navigo, navigare, navigavi, navigatus |
sail; navigate |
nego, negare, negavi, negatus |
deny, refuse; say... not |
negotiatio, negotiationis F |
business |
negotium, negoti(i) N |
pain, trouble, annoyance, distress; work, business, activity, job |
nequissimus, undeclined |
most wicked/vile/licentious/worthless, good for nothing |
nescio, nescire, nescivi, nescitus |
not know; be ignorant/unfamiliar/unaware/unacquainted/unable/unwilling |
neuter, neutra, neutrum |
neither |
niger, nigra, nigrum |
black, dark; unlucky |
nil, undeclined N |
nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
nocturnus, nocturna, nocturnum |
nocturnal, of night, at night, by night |
nomen, nominis N |
name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
nondum |
not yet |
noto, notare, notavi, notatus |
observe; record; brand; write, inscribe |
novus, nova -um, novior -or -us, novissimus -a -um |
new, fresh, young; unusual, extraordinary |
nudus, nuda, nudum |
nude; bare, stripped |
nuga, nugae F |
trifles, nonsense; trash; frivolities; bagatelle |
nullus, nulla, nullum (gen -ius) |
no; none, not any |
numquam |
never |
objicio, objicere, objeci, objectus |
throw before/to, cast; object, oppose; upbraid; throw in one's teeth; present |
obscurus, obscura -um, obscurior -or -us, obscurissimus -a -um |
dim, dark, obscure; dusky, shadowy, only faintly/dimly seen; dingy; gloomy |
obsonium, obsoni(i) N |
food; provisions, shopping; food w/bread; victuals |
occasio, occasionis F |
opportunity; chance; pretext, occasion |
occupo, occupare, occupavi, occupatus |
seize; gain; overtake; capture, occupy; attack |
occurro, occurrere, occurri, occursus |
run to meet; oppose, resist; come to mind, occur |
officium, offici(i) N |
duty, obligation; kindness; service, office |
operio, operire, operui, opertus |
cover; bury; overspread; shut/close; conceal; clothe, cover/hide the hea |
oppugno, oppugnare, oppugnavi, oppugnatus |
attack, assault, storm, besiege |
oro, orare, oravi, oratus |
beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore |
os, oris N |
mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
ossum, ossi N |
bone; kernel; heartwood; stone |
ostendeo, ostendere, ostendi, - |
show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit |
ostendo, ostendere, ostendi, ostentus |
show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit |
ostiarius, ostiaria, ostiarium |
of/belonging to door |
ostium, osti(i) N |
doorway; front door; starting gate; entrance; mouth |
paene |
nearly, almost; mostly |
pala, palae F |
spade; shovel |
pansa, pansae F |
splay-footed |
paropsis, paropsidis F |
dish for serving vegetables/fruit; desert dish |
paropsis, paropsidos/is F |
dish for serving vegetables/fruit; desert dish |
pars, partis F |
part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
parum, minus, minime |
too/very little, not enough/so good, insufficient; less; not at all |
patior, pati, passus sum |
suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
patria, patriae F |
native land; home, native city; one's country |
patrimonium, patrimoni(i) N |
inheritance |
patronus, patroni M |
patron; advocate; defender, protector |
paucus, pauca -um, paucior -or -us, paucissimus -a -um |
little, small in quantity/extent; few; just a few; small number of |
pecus, pecoris N |
cattle, herd, flock |
percutio, percutere, percussi, percussus |
beat, strike; pierce |
perdo, perdere, perdidi, perditus |
ruin, destroy; lose; waste |
perfodio, perfodire, perfodivi, perfoditus |
bore/dig/make hole/passage/channel/break in/through; dig/pierce/stab/perforate |
peristasis, peristasis F |
subject; theme |
permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus |
let through; let go through; relinquish; permit, allow; entrust; hurl |
persequor, persequi, persecutus sum |
follow up, pursue; overtake; attack; take vengeance on; accomplish |
persuadeo, persuadere, persuasi, persuasus |
persuade, convince |
pes, pedis M |
foot |
pessimus, pessima, pessimum |
worst, most incapable; wickedest; most disloyal/unkind; lowest in quality/rank |
pessumus, pessuma, pessumum |
worst, most incapable; wickedest; most disloyal/unkind; lowest in quality/rank |
peto, petere, petivi, petitus |
attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
phreneticus, phrenetica, phreneticum |
mad, frantic |
pila, pilae F |
ball; sphere; mortar, vessel in which things are pounded |
pilus, pili M |
"chief" |
pingo, pingere, pinxi, pictus |
paint, tint, color; adorn/decorate w/colored designs; paint/draw/depict/portray |
pinna, pinnae F |
feather; wing; fin; battlement/parapet, spire/steeple; flap; water wheel paddle |
piper, piperis |
pepper |
pistor, pistoris M |
pounder of far; miller/baker |
pittacium, pittacii N |
small piece of cloth; label, ticket |
pius, pia -um, -, piissimus -a -um |
conscientious; upright; faithful; patriotic/dutiful, respectful; righteous/good |
placeo, placere, placui, placitus |
please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
plaga, plagae F |
stroke/blow/stripe/cut/thrust; wound/gash/scar, injury; misfortune; E:plague |
plango, plangere, planxi, planctus |
strike, beat; bewail; lament for, mourn |
ploro, plorare, ploravi, ploratus |
cry over, cry aloud; lament, weep; deplore |
pluo, pluere, pluvi, - |
rain; fall like rain; rain down; drip with rain |
populus, populi |
people, nation, State; public/populace/multitude/crowd; a following |
portendo, portendere, portendi, portentus |
predict, foretell; point out |
porticus, porticus |
colonnade, covered walk; portico; covered gallery atop amphitheater/siege works |
porto, portare, portavi, portatus |
carry, bring |
possido, possidere, -, - |
seize, hold, be master of; possess, take/hold possession of, occupy; inherit |
post |
behind, after; subordinate to |
potentia, potentiae F |
force, power, political power |
potestas, potestatis F |
power, rule, force; strength, ability; chance, opportunity |
poto, potare, potavi, potatus |
drink; drink heavily/convivially, tipple; swallow; absorb, soak up |
praecipuus, praecipua, praecipuum |
particular, especial |
praedium, praedi(i) N |
farm, estate |
praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus |
excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
praeterea |
besides, thereafter; in addition |
praetexo, praetexere, praetexui, praetextus |
weave in front, fringe; cloak; pretend |
pridie |
day before |
primus, -a, -um |
first |
proclamo, proclamare, proclamavi, proclamatus |
call/cry out, raise an outcry; appeal noisily; take claim to court; proclaim |
procurro, procurrere, procucurri, procursus |
run out ahead, run forward, advance; jut out |
profero, proferre, protuli, prolatus |
bring forward; advance; defer; discover; mention |
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum |
depart, set out; proceed |
proicio, proicere, projeci, projectus |
throw down, throw out; abandon; throw away |
projicio, projicere, projeci, projectus |
throw down, throw out; abandon; throw away |
promitto, promittere, promisi, promissus |
promise |
prope, propius, proxime |
near, nearly; close by; almost |
propono, proponere, proposui, propositus |
display; propose; relate; put or place forward |
prosum, prodesse, profui, profuturus |
be useful, be advantageous, benefit, profit |
prudens, prudentis (gen.), prudentior -or -us, prudentissimus -a -um |
aware, skilled; sensible, prudent; farseeing; experienced |
pudeo, pudere, pudui, puditus |
be ashamed; make ashamed |
pulcher, pulchra -um, pulchrior -or -us, pulcherrimus -a -um |
pretty; beautiful; handsome; noble, illustrious |
punior, puniri, punitus sum |
punish, inflict punishment; avenge, extract retribution |
purgamentum, purgamenti N |
sweepings, rubbish, filth |
purus, pura -um, purior -or -us, purissimus -a -um |
pure, clean, unsoiled; free from defilement/taboo/stain; blameless, innocent |
puteus, putei M |
well |
qu |
certain |
quadraginta, quadragesimus -a -um, quadrageni -ae -a, quadragie(n)s |
40th-; 40th |
quadro, quadrare, quadravi, quadratus |
square up, make square/suitable; square/fit; quadruple; form rectangular shape |
quasi |
as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about |
quattuor |
4 |
queror, queri, questus sum |
complain; protest, grumble, gripe; make formal complaint in court of law |
quidam, quaedam, quoddam |
a certain thing |
quin |
why not, in fact |
quinque, quintus -a -um, quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s |
5th-; 5th |
quotus, quota, quotum |
what number of?; how many?; what ever number of, as many as; the number that |
rana, ranae F |
frog |
rapio, rapere, rapui, raptus |
drag off; snatch; destroy; seize, carry off; pillage; hurry |
ratis, ratis F |
raft; ship, boat |
recipio, recipere, recepi, receptus |
keep back; recover; undertake; guarantee; accept, take in; take back |
recreo, recreare, recreavi, recreatus |
restore, revive |
redeo, redire, redivi(ii), reditus |
return, go back, give back; fall back on, revert to; respond, pay back |
redimo, redimere, redemi, redemptus |
buy back, recover, replace by purchase; buy up; make good, fulfill |
refero, referre, rettuli, relatus |
bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
reficio, reficere, refeci, refectus |
rebuild, repair, restore |
regio, regionis F |
area, region; neighborhood; district, country; direction |
rego, regere, rexi, rectus |
rule, guide; manage, direct |
regredior, regredi, regressus sum |
go back, return, retreat |
relaxo, relaxare, relaxavi, relaxatus |
loosen, widen; relax |
religiosus, religiosa, religiosum |
pious/devout/religious/scrupulous; superstitious; taboo/sacred; reverent/devout |
reliquus, reliqua, reliquum |
rest of/remaining/available/left; surviving; future/further; yet to be/owed |
remitto, remittere, remisi, remissus |
send back, remit; throw back, relax, diminish |
requiesco, requiescere, requievi, requietus |
quiet down; rest; end |
resto, restare, restiti, - |
stand firm; stay behind; be left, be left over; remain |
rete, retis N |
net, snare |
revertor, reverti, reversus sum |
turn back, go back, return; recur |
rex, regis M |
king |
rursus |
turned back, backward; on the contrary/other hand, in return, in turn, again |
saliva, salivae F |
spittle; distinctive flavor |
salto, saltare, saltavi, saltatus |
dance, jump; portray or represent in a dance |
saluto, salutare, salutavi, salutatus |
greet; wish well; visit; hail, salute |
salvus, salva, salvum |
well, unharmed, sound; alive; safe, saved |
sanguis, sanguinis M |
blood; family |
sapientia, sapientiae F |
wisdom; judgment/understanding; reason |
satis |
enough, adequately; sufficiently; well enough, quite; fairly, pretty |
scholasticus, scholastica, scholasticum |
of/appropriate to a school of rhetoric/any school |
scilicet |
one may know, certainly; of course |
scindo, scindere, scidi, scissus |
tear, split, divide; rend, cut to pieces; tear in rage/grief/despair |
scopa, scopae F |
butcher's broom; branches/sprigs tied together; broom |
scrupus, scrupi |
worry, anxiety |
seco, secare, secui, sectus |
cut, sever; decide; divide in two/halve/split; slice/chop/cut up/carve; detach |
secor, seci, secutus sum |
follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
securis, securis F |
ax, hatchet, chopper; blow; vine-dresser's blade |
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessus |
sit, remain; settle; encamp |
semel |
once, on one occasion |
semisos, semissis M |
half as; half; half of any unit; 6 percent per annum |
semper |
always |
sentio, sentire, sensi, sensus |
perceive, feel, experience; think, realize, see, understand |
sequor, sequi, secutus sum |
follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
sero, serere, sevi, satus |
sow, plant; strew, scatter, spread; cultivate; beget, bring forth |
servio, servire, servivi, servitus |
serve; be a slave to; with DAT |
sessorium, sessori(i) N |
chair; residence, dwelling, habitation |
sesterti |
two and a half |
severitas, severitatis F |
strictness, severity |
sexennis, sexennis, sexenne |
six years old |
sicut |
as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were |
signum, signi N |
battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
silentium, silenti(i) N |
silence |
solvo, solvere, solvi, solutus |
loosen, release, unbind, untie, free; open; set sail; scatter; pay off/back |
sono, sonere, sonui, sonitus |
make a noise/sound; speak/utter, emit sound; be spoken of; express/denote |
spatium, spati(i) N |
space; area/expanse, room; intervening space, gap/interval; length/width |
stela, stelae F |
pillar; column |
stercus, stercoris M |
filth, manure |
sto, stare, steti, status |
stand, stand still, stand firm; remain, rest |
stolatus, stolata, stolatum |
stola-wearing; befitting a matron |
stomachus, stomachi M |
gullet; stomach; annoyance; ill-temper |
stragulus, stragula, stragulum |
covering |
stramentum, stramenti N |
thatch; litter/trash |
strepo, strepere, strepui, strepitus |
make a loud noise; shout confusedly; resound |
strido, stridere, stridi, - |
creak, squeak, grate, shriek, whistle; hiss; gnash |
striga, strigae F |
evil spirit; vampire; hag/witch |
studium, studi(i) N |
eagerness, enthusiasm, zeal, spirit; devotion, pursuit, study |
suavis, suave, suavior -or -us, suavissimus -a -um |
agreeable, pleasant, gratifying, sweet; charming, attractive |
sub |
under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
subrideo, subridere, subrisi, subrisus |
smile |
sudor, sudoris M |
sweat; hard labor |
summus, summa, summum |
highest, the top of; greatest; last; the end of |
sumo, sumere, sumpsi, sumptus |
take up; begin; suppose, assume; select; purchase; exact; obtain |
suo, suere, sui, sutus |
sew together/up, stitch |
superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um |
above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
supo, supare, supavi, supatus |
throw; pour; strew, scatter |
suppono, supponere, supposui, suppositus |
place under; substitute; suppose |
supra |
on top; more; above; before, formerly |
surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus |
rise, lift; grow |
sursum |
up, on high |
tabellarius, tabellari(i) M |
letter-carrier, courier |
tabula, tabulae F |
writing tablet; records; document, deed, will; list |
taceo, tacere, tacui, tacitus |
be silent; pass over in silence; leave unmentioned, be silent about something |
tandem |
finally; at last, in the end; after some time, eventually; at length |
taurus, tauri M |
bull |
templum, templi N |
temple, church; shrine; holy place |
tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus |
test, try; urge; worry; bribe |
teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus |
hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
tertius, tertia, tertium |
third |
tessera, tesserae F |
die; square tablet marked with watchword, countersign; token, ticket |
testamentum, testamenti N |
will, testament; covenant |
timeo, timere, timui, - |
fear, dread, be afraid |
timidus, timida -um, timidior -or -us, timidissimus -a -um |
timid; cowardly; fearful, apprehensive; without courage; afraid to |
timor, timoris M |
fear; dread |
tinea, tineae F |
moth |
tintinnabulum, tintinnabuli N |
bell; door bell, signal bell; cow bell; small bell |
titulus, tituli M |
title; label; heading; placard/tablet; pretext, ostensible motive |
tomaculum, tomaculi N |
kind of sausage |
toral, toralis N |
valance of a couch |
tormentum, tormenti N |
windlass; instrument for twisting/winding; engine for hurling stones; missile |
tortor, tortoris M |
torturer |
torus, tori M |
swelling, protuberance; mussel, brawn; bed, couch, stuffed bolster, cushion |
traho, trahere, traxi, tractus |
draw, drag, haul; derive, get |
trajicio, trajicere, trajeci, trajectus |
transfer; transport; pierce, transfix |
tres, tres, tria |
three |
triginta, tricesimus -a -um, triceni -ae -a, tricie(n)s |
|
trimus, trima, trimum |
three, three years old |
tristis, tristis, triste |
sad, sorrowful; gloomy |
tumultuo, tumultuare, tumultuavi, tumultuatus |
make commotion/disturbance/uproar/armed rising; scrap/scrimmage; be confused |
tumultus, tumultus M |
commotion, confusion, uproar; rebellion, uprising, disturbance |
tunc |
then, thereupon, at that time |
tunica, tunicae F |
undergarment, shirt,tunic |
turpis, turpe, turpior -or -us, turpissimus -a -um |
ugly; nasty; disgraceful; indecent; base, shameful, disgusting, repulsive |
tuus, tua, tuum |
your |
tyrannus, tyranni M |
tyrant; despot; monarch, absolute ruler; king, prince |
ubi |
where, whereby |
udus, uda, udum |
wet |
ululo, ululare, ululavi, ululatus |
howl, yell, shriek; celebrate or proclaim with howling |
umbra, umbrae F |
shade; ghost; shadow |
umquam |
ever, at any time |
unguo, unguere, unxi, unctus |
anoint/rub; smear with oil/grease; dress; add oil |
universus, universa, universum |
whole, entire; all together; all; universal |
unquam |
at any time, ever; at some time |
urbanus, urbana, urbanum |
of the city; courteous; witty, urbane |
uter, utra, utrum |
which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
uter, utris |
skin; wine/water skin; bag/bottle made of skin/hide |
utor, uti, usus sum |
use, make use of, enjoy; enjoy the friendship of |
uxor, uxoris F |
wife |
valde, valdius, valdissime |
greatly/very/intensely; vigorously/strongly/powerfully/energetically; loudly |
validus, valida, validum |
strong, powerful; valid |
vehementer, vehementius, vehementissime |
vehemently, vigorously; exceedingly, very much |
venabulum, venabuli N |
hunting-spear |
venatio, venationis F |
hunting; the chase |
vendo, vendere, vendidi, venditus |
sell |
vero |
yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
versipellis, versipellis M |
shape-changer, who can metamorphose to different shape; double-dealer |
verto, vertere, verti, versus |
turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
vestiarius, vestiari(i) M |
clothes dealer |
vestis, vestis F |
garment, clothing, blanket; clothes; robe |
viator, viatoris M |
traveler |
vibro, vibrare, vibravi, vibratus |
brandish, wave, crimp, corrugate; rock; propel suddenly; flash; dart; glitter |
vicinia, viciniae F |
neighborhood, nearness |
vicinus, vicina, vicinum |
nearby, neighboring |
vicus, vici M |
village; hamlet; street, row of houses |
viginti |
20 |
vipera, viperae F |
viper, snake |
vir, viri M |
man; husband; hero; person of courage, honor, and nobility |
virtus, virtutis F |
strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
vita, vitae F |
life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
vitalis, vitalis, vitale |
vital; of life; living/alive, able to survive; lively; life-giving |
vix |
hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
volito, volitare, volitavi, volitatus |
fly about, hover over |
voluptas, voluptatis F |
pleasure, delight, enjoyment |
vultis |
be willing; wish |