NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for sriavatar, 3 passages
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Words occurring
20
to
50
times
Words occurring
10
to
20
times
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| etiam | and also, besides/furthermore, in addition/as well; even, actually; yes/indeed |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| inter | between, among; during |
| item | likewise; besides, also, similarly |
| lapis, lapidis M | stone; milestone; jewel |
| luna, lunae F | moon; month |
| omnis, omnis, omne | each, every, every one; all; all/the whole of |
| solus, sola, solum (gen -ius) | only, single; lonely; alone, having no companion/friend/protector; unique |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
Words occurring
6
to
10
times
| animal, animalis N | animal, living thing/offspring; creature, beast, brute; insect |
| arbor, arboris F | tree; tree trunk; mast; oar; ship; gallows; spearshaft; beam; squid? |
| colos, coloris M | color; pigment; shade/tinge; complexion; outward appearance/show; excuse/pretex |
| contra | against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to |
| de | down/away from, from, off; about, of, concerning; according to; with regard to |
| dico, dicere, dixi, dictus | say, declare, state; allege, declare positively; assert; plead |
| ille, illa, illud | that; those; that person/thing; the well known; the former |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| lunaris, lunaris, lunare | lunar; pertaining to the moon |
| nox, noctis F | night |
| oculus, oculi M | eye |
| radius, radi(i) M | ray; rod |
| res, rei F | thing; event/affair/business; fact; cause; property |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| sic | thus, so; as follows; in another way; in such a way |
| singulus, singula, singulum | apiece; every; one each/at a time; individual/separate/single; several |
| sol, solis M | sun |
| venenum, veneni N | poison; drug |
| vero | yes; in truth; certainly; truly, to be sure; however |
| virtus, virtutis F | strength/power; courage/bravery; worth/manliness/virtue/character/excellence |
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| Aegyptius, Aegyptia, Aegyptium | Egyptian; of/connected with Egypt |
| a | by, from; after |
| ab | by, from; after |
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| alius, alia, aliud | other, another; different, changed |
| apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
| aqua, aquae F | water; sea, lake; river, stream; rain, rainfall, rainwater; spa; urine |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| aureus, aurea, aureum | of gold, golden; gilded; gold bearing; gleaming like gold; beautiful, splendid |
| avis, avis F | bird; sign, omen, portent |
| cognosco, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus | become acquainted with/aware of; recognize; learn, find to be; inquire/examine |
| colligo, colligere, collegi, collectus | collect, assemble, bring/gather/hold/keep together; combine; harvest; pick up |
| confero, conferre, contuli, collatus | bring together, carry/convey; collect/gather, compare; unite, add; direct/aim |
| conforto, confortare, confortavi, confortatus | strengthen very much; console, comfort; encourage |
| cor, cordis N | heart; mind/soul/spirit; intellect/judgment; sweetheart; souls/persons |
| cresco, crescere, crevi, cretus | come forth/to be; arise/spring; be born; become visible/great; grow |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| ego | I |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| figura, figurae F | shape, form, figure, image; beauty; style; figure of speech |
| folium, foli(i) N | leaf |
| genero, generare, generavi, generatus | beget, father, produce, procreate; spring/descend from |
| gesto, gestare, gestavi, gestatus | bear, carry; wear |
| gutta, guttae F | drop, spot, speck |
| herba, herbae F | herb, grass |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| humor, humoris M | fluid, liquid, moisture, humor |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| ignis, ignis M | fire, brightness; passion, glow of passion |
| imitor, imitari, imitatus sum | imitate/copy/mimic; follow; make an imitation/reproduction; resemble; simulate |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| luceo, lucere, luxi, - | shine, emit light; dawn; cause to shine; be clear/evident |
| lucidus, lucida, lucidum | bright, shining; clear |
| luno, lunare, lunavi, lunatus | make crescent-shaped, curve |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| numerus, numeri M | number/sum/total/rank; numerical strength/plurality; category; tally |
| oppono, opponere, opposui, oppositus | oppose; place opposite |
| orbis, orbis M | circle; territory/region; sphere |
| pars, partis F | part, region; share; direction; portion, piece; party, faction, side |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| piscis, piscis M | fish |
| planta, plantae F | cutting, heel, young shoot detached for propagation; seedling, young plant |
| praeterea | besides, thereafter; in addition |
| quando | when, at what time; at any time |
| quasi | as if, just as if, as though; as it were; about |
| quemadmodum | in what way, how; as, just as; to the extent that |
| quia | because |
| reddo, reddere, reddidi, redditus | return; restore; deliver; hand over, pay back, render, give back; translate |
| reperio, reperire, repperi, repertus | discover, learn; light on; find/obtain/get; find out/to be, get to know; invent |
| rex, regis M | king |
| sanguis, sanguinis M | blood; family |
| scarabeus, scarabei M | beetle; scarab |
| similis, simile, similior -or -us, simillimus -a -um | like, similar, resembling |
| similiter | similarly |
| solarium, solari(i) N | sundial, other timers; sunny part of house, terrace; top of house |
| solor, solari, solatus sum | solace, console, comfort; soothe, ease, lighten, relieve, assuage, mitigate |
| stella, stellae F | star; planet, heavenly body; point of light in jewel; constellation; star shape |
| subsum, subesse, subfui, subfuturus | be underneath/a basis for discussion/close at hand as a reserve, be near |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| terra, terrae F | earth, land, ground; country, region |
| tu | you |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| vario, variare, variavi, variatus | mark with contrasting colors, variegate; vary, waver; fluctuate, change |
| vel | even, actually; or even, in deed; or |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
| vita, vitae F | life, career, livelihood; mode of life |
| voco, vocare, vocavi, vocatus | call, summon; name; call upon |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
| Apollo, Apollinis M | Apollo |
| Catilina, Catilinae | Catiline, conspirator against Rome |
| Gallus, Galla, Gallum | Gallic, of Gaul/the Gauls; class of gladiator w/Gallic armor |
| Gulielmus, Gulielmi M | William |
| Iris, Iris F | Iris; rainbow |
| Italia, Italiae F | Italy |
| Latona, Latonae | Latona, mother of Apollo and Diana |
| Martius, Martia, Martium | March; abb. Mart.; of/belonging to Mars |
| Octavius, Octavii M | Octavius; name of Roman gens |
| Phoebus, Phoebi | Apollo, Helios, the sun |
| Roma, Romae F | Rome |
| Saturnius, -a, -um | of Saturn |
| XXIII, XXIII | 23 as a Roman numeral |
| abs | by, from; after |
| accipiter, accipitris | hawk; flying gurnard |
| acies, aciei F | sharpness, sharp edge, point; battle line/array; sight, glance; pupil of eye |
| acutus, acuta -um, acutior -or -us, acutissimus -a -um | sharp, sharpened, pointed/tapering; severe; glaring; acute, wise; high-pitched |
| adaperio, adaperere, adaperui, adapertus | throw open, open wide; unroll, open; uncover, reveal; open up |
| adeo | to such a degree/pass/point; precisely, exactly; thus far; indeed, truly, even |
| adjutorium, adjutori(i) N | help, assistance, support; argumentation |
| adsimilo, adsimilare, adsimilavi, adsimilatus | make like; compare; counterfeit, simulate, imitate, pretend, feign, act a part |
| adversarius, adversaria, adversarium | opposed, hostile, inimical, adverse; harmful, injurious, prejudicial |
| advoco, advocare, advocavi, advocatus | call, summon, invite, convoke, call for; call in as counsel; invoke the Gods |
| aequinoctium, aequinocti(i) N | equinox |
| aequivocus, aequivoca, aequivocum | equivocal, ambiguous; of like significations |
| aetites, aetitae F | aetites, eagle-stone |
| agnus, agni M | lamb |
| albus, alba -um, albior -or -us, albissimus -a -um | white, pale, fair, hoary, gray; bright, clear; favorable, auspicious, fortunate |
| algor, algoris M | cold, coldness; chilliness; a fit of shivering; cold weather |
| aliquandiu | for some time, for a considerable time/distance, for a while |
| aliquod, undeclined | some/several/a few people; more than one; a number |
| alligo, alligare, alligavi, alligatus | bind/fetter; bandage; hinder, impede, detain; accuse; implicate/involve in |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| alus, ali F | species of comfrey plant; garlic |
| amaracus, amaraci | marjoram; feverfew |
| amor, amoris M | love; affection; the beloved; Cupid; affair; sexual/illicit/homosexual passion |
| amphibius, amphibia, amphibium | amphibious |
| amplus, ampla -um, amplior -or -us, amplissimus -a -um | great, large, spacious, wide, ample; distinguished, important, honorable |
| anas, anatis F | duck |
| animosus, animosa, animosum | courageous, bold, strong, ardent, energetic, noble; stormy, furious |
| animus, animi M | mind; intellect; soul; feelings; heart; spirit, courage, character, pride; air |
| anser, anseris | goose |
| ante | in front/presence of, in view; before; over against, facing |
| apio, apere, -, aptus | fasten, attach, join, connect, bind |
| apollonius, apollonii | one of several personages named Apollonius in the ancient world |
| appareo, apparere, apparui, apparitus | appear; be evident/visible/noticed/found; show up, occur; serve |
| applaudo, applaudere, applausi, applausus | strike together; clap, applaud; strike, slap; dash to the ground |
| apsum, apesse, afui, afuturus | be away/absent/distant/missing; be free/removed from; be lacking; be distinct |
| aquatilis, aquatilis, aquatile | of/resembling water, watery; aquatic |
| aquilus, aquila, aquilum | dark colored/hued, swarthy |
| arbuscula, arbusculae F | small/young tree, sapling, bush, shrub; thing like a small tree; axe bearing |
| ardea, ardeae F | heron |
| area, areae F | area |
| argenteus, argentea, argenteum | silver, silvery, of silver; made/ornamented with silver; of money; with money |
| argentum, argenti N | silver; money, cash; silver-plate |
| aries, arietis M | ram; battering ram; the Ram; large unidentified marine animal |
| armentum, armenti N | herd; a head of cattle, individual bull/horse; cattle/horses |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| aromaticus, aromatica, aromaticum | composed of spice; aromatic, fragrant |
| asinus, asina, asinum | of/connected with an ass/donkey, ass's; stupid, asinine |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| augmentum, augmenti N | increase, waxing; increment; sustenance; advancement |
| augustus, augusta -um, augustior -or -us, augustissimus -a -um | sacred, venerable; majestic, august, solemn; dignified; worthy of honor |
| auripigmentum, auripigmenti N | yellow/trisulphide of arsenic, bright yellow dye mineral, yellow orpiment |
| auris, auris F | ear; hearing; a discriminating sense of hearing,"ear"; pin on plow |
| aut | or, or rather/else; either...or |
| autem | but, on the other hand/contrary; while, however; moreover, also |
| berillus, berilli M | beryl |
| bicornis, bicornis, bicorne | two-horned; two-pronged; having two points; having two peaks |
| bonus, bona -um, melior -or -us, optimus -a -um | good, honest, brave, noble, kind, pleasant, right, useful; valid; healthy |
| bos, bovis | ox; bull; cow; ox-ray; cattle |
| brachium, brachi(i) N | arm; lower arm, forearm; claw; branch, shoot; earthwork connecting forts |
| cadaver, cadaveris N | corpse, cadaver, dead body; ruined city |
| caducus, caduca, caducum | escheatable, that heir/legatee does/can not take |
| calamus, calami M | reed, cane; reed pen; reed/pan pipe; arrow; fishing pole; stalk; sweet flag |
| cancer, cancri M | crab; Cancer; the South; summer heat; cancer, disease, tumor, canker |
| candidus, candida -um, candidior -or -us, candidissimus -a -um | bright, clear, transparent; clean/spotless; lucid; candid; kind; innocent, pure |
| cano, canere, cecini, cantus | sing, celebrate, chant; crow; recite; play/sound; foretell |
| cantharus, canthari M | large drinking vessel with handles; bowl/basin of fountain; Black Sea bream |
| caper, capri M | he-goat, billy-goat; goatish/armpit smell; star in Auriga; grunting fish |
| capra, caprae F | she-goat, nanny-goat |
| carbunculus, carbunculi M | live coal; red tophus; precious stone; vine blight; carbuncle/tumor/anthrax |
| caro, carnis F | meat, flesh; the body; pulpy/fleshy/soft parts, sapwood; low passions |
| castor, castoros/is M | beaver |
| castus, casta -um, castior -or -us, castissimus -a -um | pure, moral; chaste, virtuous, pious; sacred; spotless; free from/untouched by |
| cedrus, cedri F | cedar/juniper; cedar wood; cedar-oil/tar |
| cepa, cepae F | onion |
| cerebrum, cerebri N | brain; top of the head, skull; bud; seat of senses/intelligence; anger/wrath |
| cerva, cervae F | doe, hind; deer |
| chamaeleon, chamaeleontos/is | thistles; carline/pine-thistle |
| chelidonias, chelidoniae M | west wind |
| chrysolithus, chrysolithi M | topaz; chrysolite |
| cinnamomum, cinnamomi N | cinnamon; cinnamon |
| coeo, coire, coivi(ii), coitus | fit together; have sexual intercourse; collect/gather; meet; rally |
| cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus | think; consider, reflect on, ponder; imagine, picture; intend, look forward to |
| communis, communis, commune | common/joint/public; general/universal |
| concha, conchae F | mollusk/murex/oyster/scallop; pearl/mollusk-shell; Triton horn; female genitali |
| conchylium, conchylii N | mollusk, murex/purple-fish; purple, purple dye/garments; plant iasine |
| confirmo, confirmare, confirmavi, confirmatus | strengthen, develop, build up; make secure/firm; reassure; secure |
| conjunctio, conjunctionis F | union; mutual love/familiarity, match, fellowship; joint occurrence/conjunction |
| conscribo, conscribere, conscripsi, conscriptus | enroll/enlist/raise; write on/down, commit to/cover with writing; compos |
| conservo, conservare, conservavi, conservatus | keep safe/intact, save; preserve, maintain; spare; keep/observe |
| consilium, consili(i) N | debate/discussion/deliberation/consultation; advice/counsel/suggestion; adviser |
| consono, consonare, consonui, - | sound/utter/make noise together, harmonize; resound/re-echo; agree |
| consto, constare, constiti, constatus | agree/correspond/fit, be correct; be dependent/based upon; exist/continue/last |
| consuetudo, consuetudinis F | habit/custom/usage/way; normal/general/customary practice, tradition/convention |
| consul, consulis M | consul; supreme magistrate elsewhere |
| contineo, continere, continui, contentus | secure, maintain, sustain; fasten/hold in position; retain, keep safe, preserve |
| contrarius, contraria, contrarium | opposite, contrary, in contradiction; antithetical; opposed/hostile/adverse |
| converto, convertere, converti, conversus | turn upside down/side-to-side; invert/transpose/convulse; turn over/dig |
| cornu, cornus N | horn; hoof; beak/tusk/claw; bow; horn/trumpet; end, wing of army; mountain top |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| corrumpo, corrumpere, corrupi, corruptus | spoil/rot; taint/contaminate; damage/ruin, undo; destroy/deface; digest; infect |
| corvus, corvi M | raven; cormorant; kind of sea fish; constellation Corvus/Raven |
| crocodilus, crocodili M | crocodile; land reptile, Nile monitor |
| crocus, croci | crocus/saffron; its oil; saffron-color; yellow stamens |
| crystallum, crystalli N | ice; rock crystal; crystal drinking cup; crystal-ware; crystal-like thing |
| crystallus, crystalli F | ice; rock crystal; crystal drinking cup; crystal-ware |
| cura, curae F | concern, worry, anxiety, trouble; attention, care, pains, zeal; cure, treatment |
| curro, currere, cucurri, cursus | run/trot/gallop, hurry/hasten/speed, move/travel/proceed/flow swiftly/quickly |
| curvo, curvare, curvavi, curvatus | bend/arch, make curved/bent; form a curve; make stoop/bow/yield; influence |
| cygnus, cygni M | swan |
| cynocephalus, cynocephali M | dog-faced baboon; Anubis; kind of wild man |
| dactylus, dactyli M | dactyl; long grape/date/mollusk |
| decrementum, decrementi N | shrinkage; diminution; decrease |
| decresco, decrescere, decrevi, decretus | decrease; abate; diminish, dwindle, shrink; be subtracted |
| deinde | then/next/afterward; thereon/henceforth/from there/then; in next position/place |
| deligo, deligere, delegi, delectus | pick/pluck off, cull; choose, select, levy, enroll; conduct a levy |
| desuper | over, above |
| deus | god; God |
| dictamnus, dictamni F | dittany; pennyroyal |
| difficilis, difficile, difficilior -or -us, difficillimus -a -um | difficult, troublesome; hard; hard to please/manage/deal with/carry out |
| discribo, discribere, discripsi, discriptus | divide, assign, distribute |
| distribuo, distribuere, distribui, distributus | divide, distribute, assign |
| divitia, divitiae F | riches, wealth |
| dulcedo, dulcedinis F | sweetness, agreeableness; charm |
| duo, duae, duo | 2 |
| duodecim, duodecimus -a -um, duodeni -ae -a, duodecie(n)s | 12 times, on 12 occasions- |
| echeneis, echeneidis F | sucking fish, the remora |
| eclipsis, eclipsis F | eclipse |
| educo, educere, eduxi, eductus | lead out; draw up; bring up; rear |
| efficax, efficacis (gen.), efficacior -or -us, efficacissimus -a -um | effective, capable of filling some function; legally valid |
| efficio, efficere, effeci, effectus | bring about; effect, execute, cause; accomplish; make, produce; prove |
| elementum, elementi N | elements; rudiments, beginnings; kinds of matter |
| emico, emicare, emicui, emicatus | leap/dash/bolt/jump/spurt/burst/break/shine out; spring/dart/shoot forth/up |
| emitto, emittere, emisi, emissus | hurl; let go; utter; send out; drive; force; cast; discharge; expel; publish |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| epistula, epistulae F | letter/dispatch/written communication; imperial rescript; epistle; preface |
| eques, equitis M | horseman/cavalryman/rider; horsemen, cavalry; equestrian order |
| equus, equi M | horse; steed |
| excello, excellere, -, excelsus | be eminent/preeminent; excel |
| exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus | come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
| exhilaro, exhilarare, exhilaravi, exhilaratus | gladden, cheer; brighten, spruce up, enhance appearance |
| exitium, exiti(i) N | destruction, ruin; death; mischief |
| expiatio, expiationis F | atonement, expiation, purification |
| explico, explicare, explicavi, explicatus | unfold, extend; set forth, display, exhibit, explain, disentangle |
| exsicco, exsiccare, exsiccavi, exsiccatus | dry up; empty |
| fama, famae F | rumor; reputation; tradition; fame, public opinion, ill repute; report, news |
| felis, felis F | cat; marten/ferret/polecat/wild cat; mouser; inveigler, seducer, tom-cat; thief |
| fero, ferre, tuli, latus | bring, bear; tell/speak of; consider; carry off, win, receive, produce; get |
| ferrum, ferri N | iron; any tool of iron; weapon, sword |
| ferus, fera, ferum | wild, savage; uncivilized; untamed; fierce |
| fervor, fervoris M | heat, boiling heat; boiling, fermenting; ardor, passion, fury; intoxication |
| fio, feri, factus sum | happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise |
| flamma, flammae F | flame, blaze; ardor, fire of love; object of love |
| flavus, flava, flavum | yellow, golden, gold colored; flaxen, blond; golden-haired |
| fluvius, fluvi(i) M | river, stream; running water |
| foramen, foraminis N | hole, aperture; fissure |
| forma, formae F | form, figure, appearance; beauty; mold, pattern |
| formidolosus, formidolosa -um, formidolosior -or -us, formidolosissimus -a -um | terrible, scary; dangerous, alarming; formidable; fearful/timorous/frightened |
| fraxinus, fraxina, fraxinum | of ash; ashen |
| frequento, frequentare, frequentavi, frequentatus | frequent; repeat often; haunt; throng; crowd; celebrate |
| fructus, fructus M | produce, crops; fruit; profit; enjoyment; reward |
| fugo, fugare, fugavi, fugatus | put to flight, rout; chase away; drive into exile |
| fulgor, fulgoris M | brightness/brilliance/radiance; splendor/glory; flame/flash; lightening/meteor |
| fulgur, fulguris N | lightning, flashing, brightness |
| gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum | be glad, rejoice |
| gens, gentis F | tribe, clan; nation, people; Gentiles |
| gentiana, gentianae F | gentian herb |
| genus, generis N | birth/descent/origin; race/family/house/stock/ancestry; offspring/descent |
| gloria, gloriae F | glory, fame; ambition; renown; vainglory, boasting |
| gloriosus, gloriosa -um, gloriosior -or -us, gloriosissimus -a -um | glorious, full of glory; famous, renowned; boastful, conceited; ostentatious |
| gratus, grata -um, gratior -or -us, gratissimus -a -um | pleasing, acceptable, agreeable, welcome; dear, beloved; grateful, thankful |
| gravis, grave, gravior -or -us, gravissimus -a -um | heavy; painful; important; serious; pregnant; grave, oppressive, burdensome |
| hedera, hederae F | ivy |
| hic | here, in this place; in the present circumstances |
| hora, horae F | hour; time; season |
| humanus, humana -um, humanior -or -us, humanissimus -a -um | human; kind; humane, civilized, refined |
| humidus, humida, humidum | damp, moist, dank, wet, humid |
| hyacinthus, hyacinthi M | iris; sapphire; blue-dyed cloth |
| hyaena, hyaenae F | hyena |
| hymnus, hymni M | hymn |
| ideo | therefore, for the reason that, for that reason |
| igitur | therefore, so/then; consequently; accordingly; well/in that case |
| imitatio, imitationis F | imitation, copy, mimicking |
| implico, implicare, implicui, implicitus | implicate; involve/engage/entangle/embroil; interweave/fold/twine w/itself |
| incendium, incendi(i) N | fire, conflagration; fiery heat; fiery passion/love/hostility; arson |
| incolo, incolere, incolui, - | live, dwell/reside; inhabit; sojourn |
| incubo, incubare, incubui, incubitus | lie in or on; sit upon; brood over; keep a jealous watch |
| induo, induere, indui, indutus | put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in |
| ingenium, ingeni(i) N | nature, innate quality; natural disposition/capacity; character; talent |
| inimicus, inimica -um, inimicior -or -us, inimicissimus -a -um | unfriendly, hostile, harmful |
| inmortalis, inmortalis, inmortale | immortal, not subject to death; eternal, everlasting, perpetual; imperishable |
| insipidus, insipida, insipidum | tasteless; insipid |
| interficio, interficere, interfeci, interfectus | kill; destroy |
| interimo, interimere, interimi, interemptus | do away with; kill, cut off from life; extinguish; put an end to, destroy |
| interitus, interitus M | ruin; violent/untimely death, extinction; destruction, dissolution |
| interpretatio, interpretationis F | interpretation; meaning |
| inungo, inungere, inunxi, inunctus | anoint; cover; rub in |
| invenio, invenire, inveni, inventus | come upon; discover, find; invent, contrive; reach, manage to get |
| iste, ista, istud | that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
| jam | now, already, by/even now; besides |
| jaspis, jaspidis F | jasper |
| judico, judicare, judicavi, judicatus | judge, give judgment; sentence; conclude, decide; declare, appraise |
| juxta | nearly; near, close to, near by, hard by, by the side of; just as, equally |
| latro, latrare, latravi, latratus | bark, bark at |
| laurus, laurus F | laurel/bay tree/foliage/sprig/branch; triumph/victory; honor |
| lavo, lavare, lavi, lotus | wash, bathe; soak |
| lectulus, lectuli M | bed or couch |
| leo, leonis M | lion |
| libero, liberare, liberavi, liberatus | free; acquit, absolve; manumit; liberate, release |
| lignum, ligni N | wood; firewood; trunk/stump/tree; timber; beam/post; wood; stave |
| longitudo, longitudinis F | length |
| lumen, luminis N | light; lamp, torch; eye; life; day, daylight |
| luminare, luminaris N | car-light; projector lamp |
| lupus, lupi M | wolf; grappling iron |
| lux, lucis F | light, daylight, light of day; life; world; day |
| lynx, lyncis | lynx; lynx skin/pelt; fictitious tree |
| macula, maculae F | spot, stain, blemish; dishonor; mesh in a net |
| maculosus, maculosa, maculosum | spotted; disreputable |
| magnanimus, magnanima, magnanimum | brave, bold, noble in spirit; generous |
| magnes, magnetis M | magnet, lodestone; inhabitants of Magnesia |
| magus, maga, magum | magic, magical |
| manifestus, manifesta -um, manifestior -or -us, manifestissimus -a -um | detected, plainly guilty; flagrant, plain; caught in act/redhanded; undoubted |
| margarita, margaritae F | pearl |
| marinus, marina, marinum | marine; of the sea; sea born |
| mas, (gen.), maris | male; masculine, of the male sex; manly, virile, brave, noble; G:masculine |
| mastix, masticis F | lash; punishment; anguish |
| medius, media, medium | middle, middle of, mid; common, neutral, ordinary, moderate; ambiguous |
| mel, mellis N | honey; sweetness; pleasant thing; darling/honey |
| melancholicus, melancholica, melancholicum | having black bile, melancholy |
| melleus, mellea, melleum | honey-; of honey |
| menstruus, menstrua, menstruum | monthly; happens/done/paid every month; of/lasting for/consisting of a month |
| mentum, menti N | chin; projecting edge |
| metallum, metalli N | metal; mine; quarry |
| metior, metiri, mensus sum | measure, estimate; distribute, mete; traverse, sail/walk through |
| meus, mea, meum | my; mine, of me, belonging to me; my own; to me |
| minuo, minuere, minui, minutus | lessen, reduce, diminish, impair, abate |
| mirabilis, mirabilis, mirabile | wonderful, marvelous, astonishing, extraordinary; remarkable; admirable |
| mirus, mira, mirum | wonderful, strange, remarkable, amazing, surprising, extraordinary |
| misceo, miscere, miscui, mixtus | mix, mingle; embroil; confound; stir up |
| modus, modi M | manner, mode, way, method; rule, rhythm, beat, measure, size; bound, limit |
| monstrificus, monstrifica, monstrificum | monstrous; strange |
| mora, morae F | delay, hindrance, obstacle; pause |
| morbus, morbi M | sickness, illness, weakness; disease; distemper; distress; vice |
| multus, multa -um, -, plurimus -a -um | much, many, great, many a; large, intense, assiduous; tedious |
| mus, muris | mouse |
| muscus, musci M | moss |
| muto, mutare, mutavi, mutatus | move, change, shift, alter, exchange, substitute; modify |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| naturalis, naturalis, naturale | natural, normal, typical, characteristic; innate, inherent; physical |
| nomino, nominare, nominavi, nominatus | name, call |
| nondum | not yet |
| nonus, -a, -um | 9th |
| noster, nostra, nostrum | our |
| noster, nostri M | our men |
| numero, numerare, numeravi, numeratus | count, add up, reckon/compute; consider; relate; number/enumerate, catalog; pay |
| nunc | now, today, at present |
| nuncupo, nuncupare, nuncupavi, nuncupatus | call, name; express |
| o | Oh! |
| ob | on account of, for the sake of, for; instead of; right before |
| obicio, obicere, objeci, objectus | throw before/to, cast; object, oppose; upbraid; throw in one's teeth; present |
| obnoxius, obnoxia, obnoxium | liable; guilty |
| observo, observare, observavi, observatus | watch, observe; heed |
| occaeco, occaecare, occaecavi, occaecatus | blind; blot out the light of day, darken; obscure, bury, conceal; seal/stop up |
| octo, octavus -a -um, octoni -ae -a, octie(n)s | |
| odium, odi(i) N | hate/hatred/dislike/antipathy; odium, unpopularity; boredom/impatience |
| odor, odoris M | scent, odor, aroma, smell; hint, inkling, suggestion |
| oliva, olivae F | olive; olive tree |
| olor, oloris M | swan; constellation Cygnus |
| operatio, operationis F | operation; working; activity; devotion to task; offering sacrifice |
| oportet, oportere, oportuit, - | it is right/proper/necessary; it is becoming; it behooves; ought |
| opus, operis N | need; work; fortifications, works |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
| os, oris N | mouth, speech, expression; face; pronunciation |
| ostreum, ostrei N | oyster |
| ovum, ovi N | egg; oval |
| paeonius, paeonia, paeonium | healing; of the god of medicine |
| palma, palmae F | palm/width of the hand; hand; palm tree/branch; date; palm award/first place |
| panthera, pantherae F | leopard; the whole of a single catch made by a fowler |
| paries, parietis M | wall, house wall |
| pario, parere, peperi, partus | bear; give birth to; beget, bring forth; produce, lay; create; acquire |
| parito, paritare, paritavi, paritatus | make ready |
| participo, participare, participavi, participatus | share; impart; partake of; participate in |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| pater, patris M | father |
| patior, pati, passus sum | suffer; allow; undergo, endure; permit |
| paulatim | little by little, by degrees, gradually; a small amount at a time, bit by bit |
| paulo | by a little; by only a small amount; a little; somewhat |
| paulum | little/bit; to a small extent, somewhat; only a small amount/short while |
| perforo, perforare, perforavi, perforatus | bore/pierce/make a hole/passage/break in/through; bore/pierce/stab/perforate |
| permisceo, permiscere, permiscui, permixtus | mix or mingle together; confound; embroil; disturb thoroughly |
| permitto, permittere, permisi, permissus | let through; let go through; relinquish; permit, allow; entrust; hurl |
| perpetuus, perpetua, perpetuum | continuous, uninterpreted; whole; perpetual, lasting; everlasting |
| perstringo, perstringere, perstrinxi, perstrictus | graze, graze against; make tight all over; offend, make unfavorable mention |
| pestifer, pestifera, pestiferum | pestilential; destructive |
| phantasma, phantasmatis N | ghost; phantom; spirit |
| phoenix, phoenicis M | phoenix, a fabulous bird of Arabia |
| piper, piperis | pepper |
| pituita, pituitae F | mucus, catarrh, phlegm; pip, disease of poultry; morbid/viscous discharge |
| placeo, placere, placui, placitus | please, satisfy, give pleasure to |
| plenus, plena -um, plenior -or -us, plenissimus -a -um | full, plump; satisfied |
| plo, plare, plavi, platus | multiply by X, X-tuple, increase X fold |
| polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus sum | promise |
| pono, ponere, posui, positus | put/place/set; station/post; pitch; situate; set up; erect |
| porca, porcae F | sow, female swine |
| porphyrio, porphyrionis M | kind of waterfowl, purple gallinule; purple coot, sultana, water-hen |
| prae | before, in front; in view of, because of |
| praesto, praestare, praestiti, praestitus | excel, surpass, be outstanding/superior/best/greater/preferable; prevail |
| praeter | besides, except, contrary to; beyond, in front of, before; more than |
| pro | on behalf of; before; in front/instead of; for; about; according to; as, like |
| prodeo, prodire, prodivi(ii), proditus | go/come forth/out, advance; appear; sprout/spring up; issue/extend/project |
| produco, producere, produxi, productus | lead forward, bring out; reveal; induce; promote; stretch out; prolong; bury |
| proficiscor, proficisci, profectus sum | depart, set out; proceed |
| projicio, projicere, projeci, projectus | throw down, throw out; abandon; throw away |
| propter | near; on account of; by means of; because of |
| publicus, publica, publicum | public; common, of the people/state; official |
| pulmo, pulmonis M | lungs |
| pupilla, pupillae F | orphan girl, ward, minor |
| purus, pura -um, purior -or -us, purissimus -a -um | pure, clean, unsoiled; free from defilement/taboo/stain; blameless, innocent |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus | think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
| putrefactio, putrefactionis F | rotting |
| quidam, quaedam, quoddam | a certain thing |
| quidem | indeed, certainly, even, at least; ne...quidem-- not...even |
| quisdam, cuiusdam | certain; as INDEF a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
| quisque, cuiusque | each, each one; every, everybody, everything; whatever |
| quo | where, to what place; to what purpose; for which reason, therefore |
| quod | because, as far as, insofar as |
| quodammodo | in a certain way, in a certain measure |
| quomodo | how, in what way; just as |
| quoque | likewise/besides/also/too; not only; even/actually |
| ramus, rami M | branch, bough |
| rana, ranae F | frog |
| recedo, recedere, recessi, recessus | recede, go back, withdraw, ebb; retreat; retire; move/keep/pass/slip away |
| refero, referre, rettuli, relatus | bring/carry back/again/home; move/draw/force back, withdraw; go back, return |
| regina, reginae F | queen |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| repello, repellere, repuli, repulsus | drive/push/thrust back/away; repel/rebuff/spurn; fend off; exclude/bar; refute |
| repleo, replere, replevi, repletus | fill again; complete, fill |
| resisto, resistere, restiti, - | pause; continue; resist, oppose; reply; withstand, stand; make a stand |
| retineo, retinere, retinui, retentus | hold back, restrain; uphold; delay; hold fast; retain,preserve |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| rubeus, rubea, rubeum | bramble-, of or produced from bramble |
| rubicundus, rubicunda, rubicundum | suffused with red, ruddy |
| rubinus, rubini M | ruby |
| sacer, sacra, sacrum | sacred, holy, consecrated; accursed, horrible, detestable |
| sacro, sacrare, sacravi, sacratus | consecrate, make sacred, dedicate |
| salo, salere, -, salsus | salt, salt down, preserve with salt; sprinkle before sacrifice |
| sanctus, sancta -um, sanctior -or -us, sanctissimus -a -um | consecrated, sacred, inviolable; venerable, august, divine, holy, pious, just |
| sanguineus, sanguinea, sanguineum | bloody, bloodstained; blood-red |
| sapor, saporis M | taste, flavor; sense of taste |
| scilicet | one may know, certainly; of course |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write; compose |
| semen, seminis N | seed |
| semper | always |
| sententia, sententiae F | opinion, feeling, way of thinking; thought, meaning, sentence/period; purpose |
| sequor, sequi, secutus sum | follow; escort/attend/accompany; aim at/reach after/strive for/make for/seek |
| seta, setae F | hair; bristle; brush; morbid internal growth; fishing-leader |
| sexus, sexus M | sex; sexual organs |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sicut | as, just as; like; in same way; as if; as it certainly is; as it were |
| signum, signi N | battle standard; indication; seal; sign, proof; signal; image, statue |
| similitudo, similitudinis F | likeness, imitation; similarity, resemblance; by-word; parable |
| simul | at same time; likewise; also; simultaneously; at once |
| sinister, sinistra -um, sinistrior -or -us, sinistimus -a -um | left, improper,adverse; inauspicious |
| sive | or if; or |
| smaragdus, smaragdi M | green precious stone; emerald; beryl, jasper |
| species, speciei F | sight, appearance, show; splendor, beauty; kind, type |
| spiritualis, spiritualis, spirituale | spiritual, of the spirit; of breathing; to wind/air; kind of wind instrument |
| spiritus, spiritus M | breath, breathing, air, soul, life |
| splendor, splendoris M | brilliance, luster, sheen; magnificence, sumptuousness, grandeur, splendor |
| statuo, statuere, statui, statutus | set up, establish, set, place, build; decide, think |
| stello, stellare, -, stellatus | set/furnish/cover with stars/points of light |
| stillicidium, stillicidi(i) N | fall in successive drops |
| studiosus, studiosa -um, studiosior -or -us, studiosissimus -a -um | eager, keen, full of zeal; studious; devoted to, fond of |
| stultitia, stultitiae F | folly, stupidity |
| sub | under; up to, up under, close to; until, before, up to, about |
| substantia, substantiae F | nature; substance, resources, wealth |
| succus, succi M | juice, sap; moisture; drink/draught, potion, medicinal liquor; vitality/spirit |
| sudor, sudoris M | sweat; hard labor |
| superus, supera -um, superior -or -us, supremus -a -um | above, high; higher, upper, of this world; greatest, last, highest |
| surgo, surgere, surrexi, surrectus | rise, lift; grow |
| symbolum, symboli N | token/symbol; matching objects proving identity; signet ring; warrant, permit |
| tam | so, so much; to such an extent/degree; nevertheless, all the same |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| taurus, tauri M | bull |
| tego, tegere, texi, tectus | cover, protect; defend; hide |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| teneo, tenere, tenui, tentus | hold, keep; comprehend; possess; master; preserve |
| tenuis, tenue, tenuior -or -us, tenuissimus -a -um | thin, fine; delicate; slight, slender; little, unimportant; weak, feeble |
| terror, terroris M | terror, panic, alarm, fear |
| testis, testis | witness |
| testor, testari, testatus sum | give as evidence; bear witness; make a will; swear; testify |
| theologia, theologiae F | theology, science/system of teaching/writing about God/gods/divine things |
| thus, thuris N | frankincense |
| thymiama, thymiamatis N | incense; composition for fumigating |
| topazius, topazi(i) F | kind of chrysolite; green jasper |
| torpedo, torpedinis F | lethargy, inertness, sluggishness; fish; electric ray |
| totus, tota, totum (gen -ius) | whole, all, entire, total, complete; every part; all together/at once |
| traho, trahere, traxi, tractus | draw, drag, haul; derive, get |
| transluceo, translucere, -, - | shine through or across; be transparent |
| trucido, trucidare, trucidavi, trucidatus | slaughter, butcher, massacre |
| tueor, tueri, tutus sum | see, look at; protect, watch; uphold |
| tunc | then, thereupon, at that time |
| ubinam | where in the world? |
| umbra, umbrae F | shade; ghost; shadow |
| unde | from where, whence, from what or which place; from which; from whom |
| unicus, unica, unicum | only, sole, single, singular, unique; uncommon, unparalleled; one of a kind |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| ustio, ustionis F | burning; searing |
| uter, utra, utrum | which, whichever, no matter which; one, either, one or other |
| vacca, vaccae F | cow |
| valde, valdius, valdissime | greatly/very/intensely; vigorously/strongly/powerfully/energetically; loudly |
| vapor, vaporis M | steam/vapor; exhalation; heat/warmth; fever, body heat; excited state |
| varietas, varietatis F | variety, difference; mottled appearance |
| varius, varia, varium | different; various, diverse; changing; colored; party colored, variegated |
| vas, vasis N | vessel/dish; vase; pack/kit; utensil/instrument/tool; equipment/apparatus |
| vaticinius, vaticinia, vaticinium | prophetic, vatic; revealing future by divine inspiration |
| vehementer, vehementius, vehementissime | vehemently, vigorously; exceedingly, very much |
| venatrix, venatricis F | huntress |
| veneficium, venefici(i) N | magic/sorcery; poisoning; crime of poisoning; mixing of poison; poisoned drink |
| venor, venari, venatus sum | hunt |
| verbena, verbenae F | leafy branch/twig from aromatic trees/shrubs |
| vereor, vereri, veritus sum | revere, respect; fear; dread |
| vermiculus, vermiculi M | grub, larva |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| vespa, vespae F | wasp |
| vicis, vicis F | turn, change, succession; exchange, interchange, repayment; plight, lot |
| victoria, victoriae F | victory |
| videlicet | one may see; clearly, evidently |
| viginti | 20 |
| vinum, vini N | wine |
| vireo, virere, virui, - | be green or verdant; be lively or vigorous; be full of youthful vigor |
| viridis, viridis, viride | fresh, green; blooming,youthful |
| viriditas, viriditatis F | greenness; fresh green color of plants; green vegetation; youthful vigor |
| vis, viris F | strength, force, power, might, violence; resources; large body |
| visus, visus M | look, sight, appearance; vision |
| vitulus, vituli M | calf |
| vivo, vivere, vixi, victus | be alive, live; survive; reside |
| volatilis, volatilis, volatile | equipped to fly, flying fleeing, fleeting transient |
| volnero, volnerare, volneravi, volneratus | wound/injure/harm, pain/distress; inflict wound on; damage |
| volo, velle, volui, - | wish, want, prefer; be willing, will |
| vox, vocis F | voice, tone, expression |
| vultur, vulturis M | vulture |
| zodiacus, zodiaci M | zodiac |
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