NoDictionaries
Vocab sheet
for tharoth@hypalonia.com, 2 passages
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Words occurring
6
to
10
times
Words occurring
3
to
5
times
| ac | and, and also, and besides |
| ad | to, up to, towards; near, at; until, on, by; almost; according to; about w/NUM |
| alter, altera, alterum | one; second/another; former/latter |
| at | but, but on the other hand; on the contrary; while, whereas; but yet; at least |
| ego | I |
| et | and, and even; also, even |
| gladiator, gladiatoris M | gladiator |
| ludus, ludi M | game, play, sport, pastime, entertainment, fun; school, elementary school |
| magnus, magna -um, major -or -us, maximus -a -um | large/great/big/vast/huge; much; powerful; tall/long/broad; extensive/spacious |
| non | not, by no means, no |
| quis | which |
| secutor, secutoris M | pursuer; attendant |
| specto, spectare, spectavi, spectatus | observe, watch, look at, see; test; consider |
| suus, sua, suum | his/one's, her, hers, its; their, theirs |
| ut | to, in order that/to; how, as, when, while; even if |
| video, videre, vidi, visus | see, look at; consider; seem, seem good, appear, be seen |
Words occurring
1
to
2
times
| Atticus, Attica, Atticum | Attic, Athenian; classic, elegant |
| M'., abb. | Manius |
| N., abb. | Numerius |
| Roma, Romae F | Rome |
| Syrus, Syra, Syrum | Syrian, of Syria |
| T., abb. | Titus, Roman praenomen |
| Thraex, Threacis M | Thracian, native of Thrace; gladiator armed with saber and short shield |
| Tullius, Tulli M | Tullius; M. Tullius Cicero, orator |
| Tullius, Tullia, Tullium | Tullius, Roman gens; M. Tullius Cicero, orator |
| a | by, from; after |
| adfero, adferre, adtuli, adlatus | bring to, carry, convey; report, bring word, allege, announce; produce, cause |
| adgredior, adgredi, adgressus sum | approach, advance; attack, assail; undertake, seize, attempt |
| adlicio, adliciere, adlexi, adlectus | draw gently to, entice, lure, induce, attract, win over, encourage |
| adloquor, adloqui, adlocutus sum | speak to; address, harangue, make a speech; call on; console |
| adparo, adparare, adparavi, adparatus | prepare, fit out, make ready, equip, provide; attempt; organize |
| adsido, adsidere, adsedi, - | sit down, take a seat; perch, alight, settle; sit by/near |
| adversarius, adversaria, adversarium | opposed, hostile, inimical, adverse; harmful, injurious, prejudicial |
| advolvo, advolvere, advolvi, advolutus | roll to/towards; fall on knees, grovel, prostrate oneself |
| affero, afferre, attuli, allatus | bring to, carry, convey; report, allege, announce; produce, cause |
| agito, agitare, agitavi, agitatus | stir/drive/shake/move about; revolve; live; control, ride; consider, pursue |
| ago, agere, egi, actus | drive/urge/conduct/act; spend; thank; deliver |
| aio, -, - | say, assert; say yes/so, affirm, assent; prescribe/lay down |
| amicus, amica -um, amicior -or -us, amicissimus -a -um | friendly, dear, fond of; supporting, loyal, devoted; loving |
| annus, anni M | year; age, time of life; year's produce; circuit, course |
| apud | at, by, near, among; at the house of; before, in the presence/writings/view of |
| ardenter, ardentius, ardentissime | with burning/parching effect; passionately, ardently, eagerly, zealously |
| armum, armi N | arms, weapons, armor, shield; close fighting weapons; equipment; force |
| arripio, arripere, arripui, arreptus | take hold of; seize, snatch; arrest; assail; pick up, absorb |
| ars, artis F | skill/craft/art; trick, wile; science, knowledge; method, way; character |
| atque | and, as well/soon as; together with; and moreover/even; and too/also/now; yet |
| audacter, audacius, audacissime | boldly, audaciously, confidently, proudly, fearlessly; impudently, rashly |
| audio, audire, audivi, auditus | hear, listen, accept, agree with; obey; harken, pay attention; be able to hear |
| augeo, augere, auxi, auctus | increase, enlarge, augment; spread; honor, promote, raise; exalt; make a lot of |
| bis | twice |
| bos, bovis | ox; bull; cow; ox-ray; cattle |
| brevis, breve, brevior -or -us, brevissimus -a -um | short, little, small, stunted; brief, concise, quick; narrow, shallow; humble |
| caelus, caeli M | heaven, sky, heavens; space; air, climate, weather; universe, world; Jehovah |
| capio, capere, cepi, captus | take hold, seize; grasp; take bribe; arrest/capture; put on; occupy; captivate |
| caput, capitis N | head; person; life; leader; top; source/mouth; capital |
| cedo, cedere, cessi, cessus | go/pass; withdraw/retire/leave; step aside/make way; take place of |
| celer, celeris -e, celerior -or -us, celerrimus -a -um | swift, quick, agile, rapid, speedy, fast; rash, hasty, hurried; lively; early |
| cerno, cernere, crevi, cretus | sift, separate, distinguish, discern, resolve, determine; see; examine; decide |
| certamen, certaminis N | contest, competition; battle, combat, struggle; rivalry; dispute |
| circensis, circensis, circense | of the Circus; associated with games in circus; used at circus |
| circo, circare, circavi, circatus | traverse; go about; wander through |
| circum | around, about, among, near, in neighborhood of; in circle around |
| circus, circi M | race course; circus in Rome, celebration of games; circle; orbit |
| clamito, clamitare, clamitavi, clamitatus | cry out, yell; shout repeatedly, clamor; proclaim; name/call repeatedly/loudly |
| clamor, clamoris M | shout, outcry/protest; loud shouting, applause; clamor/noise/din |
| cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus | collect/gather, round up, restrict/confine; force/compel; convene; congeal |
| comito, comitare, comitavi, comitatus | accompany, go along with; attend; follow; grow alongside |
| comminus | hand to hand, in close combat/quarters; close at hand; in presence of |
| consector, consectari, consectatus sum | seek, pursue, make for; research into; imitate, follow example of |
| contra | against, facing, opposite; weighed against; as against; in resistance/reply to |
| convicium, convici(i) N | noise, chatter/outcry/clamor/bawling; noise source; noisy importuning |
| corpus, corporis N | body; person, self; virility; flesh; corpse; trunk; frame; collection/sum |
| cum | with, together/jointly/along/simultaneous with, amid; supporting; attached |
| cur | why, wherefore; for what reason/purpose?; on account of which?; because |
| decimus, decima, decimum | tenth |
| delectatio, delectationis F | conferring/gaining delight; delight/pleasure/enjoyment/amusement |
| desino, desinere, desivi, desitus | stop/end/finish, abandon/leave/break off, desist/cease; come to/at end/close |
| dexter, dextera -um, dexterior -or -us, dextimus -a -um | right, on/to the right hand/side; skillful/dexterous/handy |
| dies, diei | day; daylight; open sky; weather |
| disco, discere, didici, discitus | learn; hear, get to know, become acquainted with; acquire knowledge/skill of/in |
| displiceo, displicere, displicui, displicitus | displease |
| domus, domi F | house, building; home, household |
| dum | while, as long as, until; provided that |
| e | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| enim | namely; indeed; in fact; for; I mean, for instance, that is to say |
| eo, ire, ivi/ii, itus | go, walk; march, advance; pass; flow; pass; ride; sail |
| ex | out of, from; by reason of; according to; because of, as a result of |
| excipio, excipere, excepi, exceptus | take out; remove; follow; receive; ward off, relieve |
| exeo, exire, exivi(ii), exitus | come/go/sail/march/move out/forth/away, leave; pass, expire/perish/die |
| exspiro, exspirare, exspiravi, exspiratus | breathe out, exhale; expire; cease, die |
| extum, exti N | bowels; entrails of animals for divination |
| facio, facere, feci, factus | make/build/construct/create/cause/do; have built/made; fashion; work |
| fallo, fallere, fefelli, falsus | deceive; slip by; disappoint; be mistaken, beguile, drive away; fail; cheat |
| ferreus, ferrea, ferreum | iron, made of iron; cruel, unyielding |
| filia, filiae F | daughter |
| filius, fili M | son |
| fio, feri, factus sum | happen, come about; result; take place, be held, occur, arise |
| fors, fortis F | chance; luck, fortune; accident |
| frater, fratris M | brother; cousin |
| fugio, fugere, fugi, fugitus | flee, fly, run away; avoid, shun; go into exile |
| galea, galeae F | helmet |
| gladiatorius, gladiatoria, gladiatorium | gladiatorial |
| gladius, gladi(i) M | sword |
| habeo, habere, habui, habitus | have, hold, consider, think, reason; manage, keep; spend/pass |
| harena, harenae F | sand, grains of sand; sandy land or desert; seashore; arena, place of contest |
| hic, haec, hoc | this; these |
| hodie | today, nowadays; at the present time |
| homo, hominis M | man, human being, person, fellow |
| idem, eadem, idem | same, the same, the very same, also |
| impedio, impedire, impedivi, impeditus | hinder, impede, hamper, obstruct, prevent from |
| improvisus, improvisa, improvisum | unforeseen/unexpected |
| incertus, incerta, incertum | uncertain; unsure, inconstant, variable; doubtful |
| incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptus | begin; start, undertake |
| induo, induere, indui, indutus | put on, clothe, cover; dress oneself in |
| infigo, infigere, infixi, infixus | fasten, fix, implant, affix; impose; drive/thrust in |
| ingens, ingentis (gen.), ingentior -or -us, ingentissimus -a -um | not natural, immoderate; huge, vast, enormous; mighty; remarkable, momentous |
| inquiam, -, - | say |
| insto, instare, institi, - | pursue, threaten; approach, press hard; be close to; stand in/on |
| interea | meanwhile |
| intro, intrare, intravi, intratus | enter; go into, penetrate; reach |
| invado, invadere, invasi, invasus | enter, attempt; invade; take possession of; attack |
| ipse, ipsa, ipsum | himself/herself/itself; the very/real/actual one; in person; themselves |
| is, ea, id | he/she/it/they; that one |
| iste, ista, istud | that, that of yours, that which you refer to; such |
| jacio, jacere, jeci, jactus | throw, hurl, cast; throw away; utter |
| jucundus, jucunda -um, jucundior -or -us, jucundissimus -a -um | pleasant/agreeable/delightful/pleasing; congenial |
| jugulo, jugulare, jugulavi, jugulatus | kill by slitting the throat; butcher, kill, murder, slay; cut the throat |
| lacero, lacerare, laceravi, laceratus | mangle; slander, torment, harass; waste; destroy; cut |
| laetitia, laetitiae F | joy/happiness; source of joy/delight; fertility; fruitfulness; floridity |
| languidulus, languidula, languidulum | somewhat faint, limp |
| lanius, lanii M | butcher |
| libenter, libentius, libentissime | willingly; gladly, with pleasure |
| ludo, ludere, lusi, lusus | play, mock, tease, trick |
| macto, mactare, mactavi, mactatus | magnify, honor; sacrifice; slaughter, destroy |
| magis | to greater extent, more nearly; rather, instead; more |
| magnopere | greatly, exceedingly; with great effort; very much; particularly, especially |
| malus, mala -um, pejor -or -us, - | bad, evil, wicked; ugly; unlucky |
| manus, manus F | hand, fist; team; gang, band of soldiers; handwriting; trunk |
| mater, matris F | mother, foster mother; lady, matron; origin, source, motherland, mother city |
| mediocriter, mediocrius, mediocrissime | to moderate/subdued extent/degree, ordinarily/moderately/tolerably; not very |
| morior, mori, mortuus sum | die, expire, pass/die/wither away/out; fail, come to an end; decay |
| morior, moriri, moritus sum | die; expire, pass/die/wither away/out; decay |
| mortalis, mortalis, mortale | mortal, transient; human, of human origin |
| moveo, movere, movi, motus | move, stir, agitate, affect, provoke, disturb |
| nascor, nasci, natus sum | be produced spontaneously, come into existence/being; spring forth, grow; live |
| ne | that not, lest |
| neglegens, neglegentis (gen.), neglegentior -or -us, neglegentissimus -a -um | heedless, neglectful, careless; unconcerned, indifferent; slovenly; unruly |
| neque | nor; and not, not, neither |
| nihil, undeclined N | nothing; no; trifle/thing not worth mentioning; nonentity; nonsense; no concern |
| nitor, niti, nisus sum | press/lean upon; struggle; advance; depend on; strive, labor |
| nomen, nominis N | name, family name; noun; account, entry in debt ledger; sake; title, heading |
| nudus, nuda, nudum | nude; bare, stripped |
| nuntio, nuntiare, nuntiavi, nuntiatus | announce/report/bring word/give warning; convey/deliver/relate message/greeting |
| obvius, obvia, obvium | in the way, easy; hostile; exposed |
| occido, occidere, occidi, occisus | kill, murder, slaughter, slay; cut/knock down; weary, be the death/ruin of |
| opportunus, opportuna -um, opportunior -or -us, opportunissimus -a -um | suitable; advantageous; useful, fit, favorable/opportune, ready; liable/exposed |
| orior, oriri, ortus sum | rise; arise/emerge, crop up; get up; begin; originate from |
| oro, orare, oravi, oratus | beg, ask for, pray; beseech, plead, entreat; worship, adore |
| otiosus, otiosa -um, otiosior -or -us, otiosissimus -a -um | idle; unemployed, unoccupied, at leisure; peaceful, disengaged, free of office |
| par, paris (gen.), -, parissimus -a -um | equal; a match for; of equal size/rank/age; fit/suitable/right/proper |
| parvus, parva -um, minor -or -us, minimus -a -um | small, little, cheap; unimportant; smallest, least |
| pater, patris M | father |
| per | through; during; by, by means of |
| pergratus, pergrata, pergratum | very agreeable or pleasant |
| peritus, perita -um, peritior -or -us, peritissimus -a -um | skilled, skillful; experienced, expert; with gen |
| pes, pedis M | foot |
| peto, petere, petivi, petitus | attack; aim at; desire; beg, entreat, ask; reach towards, make for |
| plaudo, plaudere, plausi, plausus | clap, strike, pat; beat; applaud; express approval |
| plebs, plebis F | common people, general citizens, commons/plebeians; lower class/ranks; mob/mass |
| pollex, pollicis M | thumb |
| porrigo, porrigere, porrexi, porrectus | stretch out, extend |
| possum, posse, potui, - | be able, can |
| post | behind, after; subordinate to |
| postquam | after |
| prior, prior, prius | ahead, in front, leading; previous, earlier, preceding, prior; former; basic |
| probrum, probri N | disgrace; abuse, insult; disgrace, shame |
| proelior, proeliari, proeliatus sum | fight |
| prope, propius, proxime | near, nearly; close by; almost |
| puer, pueri M | boy, lad, young man; servant; child |
| pugna, pugnae F | battle, fight |
| pugno, pugnare, pugnavi, pugnatus | fight; dispute |
| puto, putare, putavi, putatus | think, believe, suppose, hold; reckon, estimate, value; clear up, settle |
| quiddam, cuiusdam | a certain, a certain thing; somebody, one, something |
| quinque, quintus -a -um, quini -ae -a, quinquie(n)s | 5th-; 5th |
| relinquo, relinquere, reliqui, relictus | leave behind, abandon; be left, remain; bequeath |
| rete, retis N | net, snare |
| retiarius, retiari(i) M | net-fighter in the arena |
| rogo, rogare, rogavi, rogatus | ask, ask for; invite; introduce |
| romanus, romana, romanum | Roman |
| saepe, saepius, saepissime | often, oft, oftimes, many times, frequently |
| salvus, salva, salvum | well, unharmed, sound; alive; safe, saved |
| sanguis, sanguinis M | blood; family |
| scio, scire, scivi(ii), scitus | know, understand |
| scribo, scribere, scripsi, scriptus | write; compose |
| scutum, scuti N | shield |
| se | reflexive; -self |
| semper | always |
| sexagensim | 60th-; 60th |
| si | if, if only; whether |
| sibilus, sibila, sibilum | hissing |
| sitio, sitire, sitivi, - | be thirsty |
| sollemnis, sollemne, sollemnior -or -us, sollemnissimus -a -um | solemn, ceremonial, sacred, in accordance w/religion/law; traditional/customary |
| spectaculum, spectaculi N | show, spectacle; spectators' seats |
| spectator, spectatoris M | spectator |
| splendidus, splendida, splendidum | splendid, glittering |
| statim | at once, immediately |
| strenuus, strenua, strenuum | active, vigorous, strenuous |
| tamen | yet, nevertheless, still |
| tamquam | as, just as, just as if; as it were, so to speak; as much as; so as |
| tantus, tanta, tantum | of such size; so great, so much |
| tego, tegere, texi, tectus | cover, protect; defend; hide |
| tempto, temptare, temptavi, temptatus | test, try; urge; worry; bribe |
| tempus, temporis N | time, condition, right time; season, occasion; necessity |
| ter | three times; on three occasions |
| tero, terere, trivi, tritus | rub, wear away, wear out; tread |
| timidus, timida -um, timidior -or -us, timidissimus -a -um | timid; cowardly; fearful, apprehensive; without courage; afraid to |
| tollo, tollere, sustuli, sublatus | lift, raise; destroy; remove, steal; take/lift up/away |
| tridens, tridentis M | trident |
| tu | you |
| tum | moreover |
| tunica, tunicae F | undergarment, shirt,tunic |
| unquam | at any time, ever; at some time |
| unus, una, unum (gen -ius) | alone, a single/sole; some, some one; only; one set of |
| urbs, urbis F | city; City of Rome |
| uro, urere, ussi, ustus | burn |
| usque | up to |
| vagor, vagari, vagatus sum | wander, roam |
| venio, venire, veni, ventus | come |
| venter, ventris M | stomach, womb; belly |
| verber, verberis N | lash, whip; blows, a beating, flogging |
| verso, versare, versavi, versatus | keep turning/going round, spin, whirl; turn over and over; stir; maneuver |
| verto, vertere, verti, versus | turn, turn around; change, alter; overthrow, destroy |
| via, viae F | way, road, street; journey |
| vinco, vincere, vici, victus | conquer, defeat, excel; outlast; succeed |
| vis, vis F | strength, force, power, might, violence |
| vito, vitare, vitavi, vitatus | avoid, shun; evade |
| vix | hardly, scarcely, barely, only just; with difficulty, not easily; reluctantly |
| vulnero, vulnerare, vulneravi, vulneratus | wound/injure/harm, pain/distress; inflict wound on; damage |
| vulnus, vulneris N | wound; mental/emotional hurt; injury to one's interests; wound of love |
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