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| ▲ ▼ | quorum...interest, "to whom it is especially of concern that there be peace," "interest" constructed with the gen. of the personal (here rel.) pronoun identifying the person to whom something is of concern.
Core construction with interest:
Meaning: “it concerns / it is important to ___”
Syntax pattern:
interest + genitive of the person concerned
+ infinitive / clause / neuter pronoun (the thing that matters)
Examples:
meā interest = “it concerns me”
tuā interest = “it concerns you”
omnium interest = “it concerns everyone”
BUT:
With 1st and 2nd person singular pronouns, Latin uses ablative of the possessive adjective instead of genitive:
meā interest (not mei interest)
tuā interest (not tui interest)
For 3rd person, the genitive is normal:
eius interest
eōrum / eārum interest
What can serve as the “thing that matters”?
A. Infinitive
meā interest scire — “it matters to me to know”
B. Neuter pronoun
id interest — “that matters”
C. Clause
with ut or ne
interest ut veniat — “it is important that he come”
D. Indirect question
interest quid facias — “it matters what you do” |
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